{"id":139649,"date":"2025-07-19T11:11:57","date_gmt":"2025-07-19T09:11:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-aur-repozitorii-arch-linux-vyyavleny-vredonosnye-pakety"},"modified":"2025-07-19T11:11:57","modified_gmt":"2025-07-19T09:11:57","slug":"v-aur-repozitorii-arch-linux-vyyavleny-vredonosnye-pakety","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-aur-repozitorii-arch-linux-vyyavleny-vredonosnye-pakety","title":{"rendered":"Sono stati identificati pacchetti dannosi nel repository AUR di Arch Linux","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Nel repository AUR (Arch User Repository), utilizzato in Arch Linux per la distribuzione di pacchetti di sviluppatori di terze parti, sono stati individuati tre pacchetti dannosi: firefox-patch-bin, librewolf-fix-bin e zen-browser-patched-bin, contenenti versioni modificate dei browser Firefox, Librewolf e Zen. I nomi dei pacchetti somigliavano ai pacchetti legittimi firefox-bin, librewolf-bin e zen-browser-bin, supportati da appassionati in AUR.         <\/p>\n<p>Nei pacchetti nel file PKGBUILD era presente un collegamento a patch scaricate da repository esterni su GitHub (zenbrowser-patch, youtube-viewbot). Le patch modificavano il processo di installazione, attivando uno script in Python per installare il trojan Chaos. Il trojan consentiva di ottenere accesso remoto al sistema, inviando file riservati e eseguendo comandi, ad esempio per il mining di criptovalute. <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/server\/\"   title=\"un server\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">un server<\/a> Il file eseguibile dannoso era posizionato in \/usr\/local\/share\/systemd-initd e veniva avviato tramite il servizio custom-initd.service, copiato nella directory con systemd. In assenza dei diritti di root durante l'installazione, il trojan veniva collocato nella home dell'utente (~\/.local\/share\/systemd-initd).        <\/p>\n<p>I pacchetti malevoli sono stati distribuiti nel repository AUR il 16 luglio intorno alle 23:00 (MSK). Per promuovere i pacchetti malevoli, il 18 luglio alle 15:00 (MSK) \u00e8 stata lanciata una campagna spam. Ad esempio, nel note di compilazione del browser Zen \u00e8 stata indicata la risoluzione di problemi critici di stabilit\u00e0 e rendering, oltre all'eliminazione delle perdite di memoria.    <\/p>\n<p>I pacchetti sono stati rimossi dagli amministratori del repository il 18 luglio alle 19:00 (MSK). Quasi immediatamente, gli utenti del repository hanno notato altri quattro pacchetti malevoli: minecraft-cracked, ttf-all-ms-fonts, ttf-ms-fonts-all e vesktop-bin-patched, pubblicati sotto un altro account intorno alle 21:00 del 18 luglio (MSK). Al momento della scrittura di questa notizia, questi pacchetti erano gi\u00e0 stati rimossi dal repository.<br \/>\n<br \/>Fonte: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=63604\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 AUR (Arch User Repository), \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043c \u0432 Arch Linux \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 firefox-patch-bin, librewolf-fix-bin \u0438 zen-browser-patched-bin, \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 Firefox, Librewolf \u0438 Zen. \u0418\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b firefox-bin, librewolf-bin \u0438 zen-browser-bin, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u044d\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0432 AUR. \u0412 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u0432 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0435 PKGBUILD \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438, \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-139649","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 4.9.10 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0412 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 AUR (Arch User Repository), \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043c \u0432 Arch Linux \u0434\u043b\u044f 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I nomi dei pacchetti assomigliavano a pacchetti legittimi firefox-bin, librewolf-bin e zen-browser-bin, supportati da appassionati in AUR. Nei pacchetti era presente nel file PKGBUILD un collegamento a patch scaricate.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-aur-repozitorii-arch-linux-vyyavleny-vredonosnye-pakety","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"it_IT","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0412 AUR-\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 Arch Linux \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b | ProHoster","og:description":"\u0412 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