{"id":145197,"date":"2025-10-15T17:11:55","date_gmt":"2025-10-15T15:11:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-ravynos-0-6-redakczii-freebsd-naczelennoj-na-sovmestimost-c-macos"},"modified":"2025-10-15T17:11:55","modified_gmt":"2025-10-15T15:11:57","slug":"vypusk-ravynos-0-6-redakczii-freebsd-naczelennoj-na-sovmestimost-c-macos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-ravynos-0-6-redakczii-freebsd-naczelennoj-na-sovmestimost-c-macos","title":{"rendered":"\u00c8 stato rilasciato ravynOS 0.6, una versione di FreeBSD mirata alla compatibilit\u00e0 con macOS.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u00c8 stato pubblicato il rilascio del progetto ravynOS 0.6, che sviluppa un sistema operativo basato su FreeBSD, mirato a garantire compatibilit\u00e0 con le applicazioni per macOS e a fornire un'interfaccia utente in stile macOS. I progressi del progetto sono distribuiti sotto licenza BSD. La dimensione dell'immagine iso di avvio \u00e8 di 760 MB (x86_64).     <\/p>\n<p>Gli obiettivi del progetto includono il raggiungimento della compatibilit\u00e0 con le applicazioni macOS a livello di sorgenti e file eseguibili. Nel primo caso, si intende la possibilit\u00e0 di ricompilare il codice delle applicazioni macOS per l'esecuzione in ravynOS; nel secondo, si prevede l'integrazione nel kernel e negli strumenti di modifiche per eseguire file eseguibili Mach-O, compilati per le architetture x86-64 e arm64.     <\/p>\n<p>Le forme di file supportate includono ZFS e i file system HFS+ e APFS usati in macOS. Oltre alle gerarchie proprie di FreeBSD \/usr e \/usr\/local, vengono creati directory specifiche per macOS come \/Library, \/System e \/Volumes. Le directory home degli utenti vengono collocate nella gerarchia \/Users. In ogni directory home \u00e8 presente una sottodirectory ~\/Library per le applicazioni che utilizzano l'interfaccia software Apple Cocoa.      <\/p>\n<p>Per la compatibilit\u00e0 con macOS \u00e8 fornita un'implementazione parziale dell'interfaccia Cocoa e del runtime Objective-C (collocata nella directory \/System\/Library\/Frameworks), oltre a compilatori e linker modificati per supportarli. Oltre al layer di compatibilit\u00e0 con macOS, in ravynOS \u00e8 anche disponibile la possibilit\u00e0 di eseguire applicazioni per Linux, basata sull'infrastruttura di emulazione dell'ambiente Linux (Linuxulator) offerta da FreeBSD.     <\/p>\n<p>Le applicazioni possono essere confezionate come pacchetti app autosufficienti (App Bundle) nel formato AppImage, collocati nelle directory \/Applications o ~ \/Applications. I programmi non richiedono installazione e non utilizzano un gestore pacchetti: basta trascinare e avviare il file AppImage. \u00c8 mantenuto il supporto anche per i pacchetti tradizionali di FreeBSD.     <\/p>\n<p>L'ambiente grafico \u00e8 basato su un proprio server delle finestre <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/server\/dts-los-angeles\/\"   title=\"server\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3987\">server<\/a>, che utilizza un server composito ridotto labwc (senza supporto per la decorazione delle finestre lato server e temi), wlroots e il protocollo Wayland. Nelle applicazioni grafiche possono essere utilizzati framework Qt e Cocoa. L'interfaccia adotta concetti tipici di macOS, come la barra superiore con menu globali, una struttura di menu identica, scorciatoie da tastiera, un file manager in stile simile a Filer e supporto per comandi come launchctl e open.     <\/p>\n<p>Tra le modifiche rispetto al rilascio 0.5:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Il sistema di base \u00e8 stato aggiornato alla versione FreeBSD 15-STABLE.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00c8 stata presentata un'interfaccia grafica minimalista con una nuova barra superiore SystemUIServer e un dock inferiore.      <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u00c8 stato rilasciato ravynOS 0.6, una versione di FreeBSD mirata alla compatibilit\u00e0 con macOS.\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/2b5b098eda45c5c9a9a162a3a5979550.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00c8 incluso un prototipo dell'emulatore di terminale Terminal.app.    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u00c8 stato rilasciato ravynOS 0.6, una versione di FreeBSD mirata alla compatibilit\u00e0 con macOS.\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/c97c7065ce0076d650bb9099b2d60ae7.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00c8 stato garantito l'avvio del gestore di accesso LoginWindow subito dopo il caricamento. All'avvio in modalit\u00e0 live, \u00e8 possibile accedere al sistema senza password, utilizzando il login liveuser.     <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u00c8 stato rilasciato ravynOS 0.6, una versione di FreeBSD mirata alla compatibilit\u00e0 con macOS.\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/bbcf5dc381915b4694fda81eb4ed56a1.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00c8 stata aggiunta la possibilit\u00e0 di uscire dalla sessione grafica con la combinazione di tasti Win-Shift-Q.        <\/ul>\n<p>Fonte: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=64057\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 ravynOS 0.6, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 FreeBSD, \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f macOS \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435 macOS. \u041d\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 BSD. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e iso-\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0430 &#8212; 760 \u041c\u0411 (x86_64). \u0412 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 macOS \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":145198,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-145197","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 4.9.10 - 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760 \u041c\u0411 (x86_64). \u0412 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 macOS \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-ravynos-0-6-redakczii-freebsd-naczelennoj-na-sovmestimost-c-macos\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:secure_url\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-10-15T15:11:57+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-10-15T15:11:57+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster\" \/>\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO -->\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Rilascio di ravynOS 0.6, una versione di FreeBSD mirata alla compatibilit\u00e0 con macOS | ProHoster","description":"\u00c8 stato pubblicato il rilascio del progetto ravynOS 0.6, che sviluppa un sistema operativo basato su FreeBSD, mirato a garantire la compatibilit\u00e0 con le applicazioni macOS e a fornire un'interfaccia utente in stile macOS. I progressi del progetto sono distribuiti sotto licenza BSD. La dimensione dell'immagine iso di avvio \u00e8 di 760 MB (x86_64). 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