{"id":147114,"date":"2025-11-02T11:12:28","date_gmt":"2025-11-02T09:12:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-paketnogo-menedzhera-pacman-7-1"},"modified":"2025-11-02T11:12:28","modified_gmt":"2025-11-02T09:12:28","slug":"vypusk-paketnogo-menedzhera-pacman-7-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/blog\/news\/vypusk-paketnogo-menedzhera-pacman-7-1","title":{"rendered":"Uscita del gestore pacchetti Pacman 7.1","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u00c8 disponibile il rilascio del gestore pacchetti Pacman 7.1, utilizzato nella distribuzione Arch Linux. Tra le novit\u00e0 si segnalano:   <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Per impostazione predefinita, \u00e8 abilitato il controllo obbligatorio della firma digitale per i pacchetti e i file del database del repository (l'impostazione SigLevel \u00e8 predefinita su 'Required'). L'assenza di una firma o una firma non valida ora porter\u00e0 per impostazione predefinita a un errore di esecuzione.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00c8 stata rafforzata l'isolamento sandbox del gestore che carica i dati tramite rete. \u00c8 stato limitato il numero di chiamate di sistema consentite, sono stati coinvolti il flag NO_NEW_PRIVS per vietare il cambiamento dei privilegi, e migliorata la limitazione tramite il meccanismo Landlock. Sono stati aggiunti parametri per gestire l'isolamento in pacman.conf e nell'utilit\u00e0 della riga di comando: 'DisableSandboxFilesystem', 'DisableSandboxSyscalls' e 'DisableSandbox'.\n<li class=\"l\"> In presenza di chiavi scadute \u00e8 previsto un messaggio di richiesta per il loro riesame, prevedendo che su <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/server\/dts-newyork\/\"   title=\"server\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"2832\">server<\/a> le chiavi siano gi\u00e0 presenti chiavi aggiornate.\n<li class=\"l\"> Nell'utilit\u00e0 makepkg \u00e8 stato aggiunto il parametro NPROC per configurare il numero di operazioni eseguite in parallelo. \u00c8 stata implementata la possibilit\u00e0 di parallelizzare le operazioni di pulizia dei file. Nei file PKGBUILD \u00e8 stata aggiunta la supporto per i campi 'xdata' e 'options_$arch'. Per la configurazione di Git \u00e8 stato utilizzato un file separato \/etc\/makepkg.d\/gitconfig (le impostazioni di sistema vengono ignorate). \u00c8 stato migliorato il supporto per build riproducibili.\n<li class=\"l\"> Nell'utilit\u00e0 'repo-add' sono state aggiunte le opzioni '--wait-for-lock' per riprovare a ottenere il blocco sul database anzich\u00e9 terminare e '--remove' per rimuovere i vecchi file dei pacchetti.    <\/ul>\n<p>Fonte: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=64162\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 Pacman 7.1, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0435 Arch Linux. \u0418\u0437 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c: \u041f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0411\u0414 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f (\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 SigLevel \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0432 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 &#171;Required&#187;). \u041e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438. \u0423\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 sandbox-\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u044f [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-147114","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 Pacman 7.1, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0435 Arch Linux.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri 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