L'autorit\u00e0 italiana per le telecomunicazioni (AGCOM) ha multato la societ\u00e0 Cloudflare con 14,2 milioni di euro per violazione delle normative relative al blocco dei contenuti pirata nel servizio DNS pubblico 1.1.1.1. La sanzione inflitta a Cloudflare \u00e8 la pi\u00f9 alta mai registrata per inosservanza della legislazione antipirateria in Italia, poich\u00e9 l'importo della multa \u00e8 calcolato sul fatturato totale dell'azienda. <\/p>\n
Nel febbraio 2025, AGCOM ha emesso a Cloudflare un'ordinanza per interrompere la risoluzione DNS di domini e indirizzi IP attraverso i quali viene distribuito contenuto che viola i diritti d'autore. Cloudflare ha rifiutato di implementare nel servizio DNS 1.1.1.1 il blocco basato su un elenco fornito, definendo tale blocco ingiustificato e sproporzionato e indicando l'impossibilit\u00e0 tecnica di realizzare filtri nel servizio 1.1.1.1, che gestisce 200 miliardi di richieste al giorno, senza impattare negativamente sulle prestazioni. Nel servizio 1.1.1.1 \u00e8 inizialmente dichiarata l'assenza di qualsiasi filtraggio, e vengono forniti risolutori DNS separati 1.1.1.2 e 1.1.1.3 solo per il blocco di risorse dannose e siti per adulti. <\/p>\n
Dopo il rifiuto, AGCOM ha condotto un'indagine che giunse alla conclusione che la societ\u00e0 Cloudflare ha violato apertamente le norme giuridiche in vigore in Italia, che obbligano i fornitori DNS a VPN<\/a> bloccare i siti pirata. AGCOM ha ritenuto che la ragione fornita fosse insufficiente e non ha concordato con l'argomento che l'introduzione di filtri comporterebbe una diminuzione della qualit\u00e0 del servizio, poich\u00e9 Cloudflare non \u00e8 sempre un intermediario neutrale ed \u00e8 nota per i suoi complessi meccanismi di gestione del traffico. Secondo AGCOM, Cloudflare possiede l'esperienza e le risorse necessarie per attuare il blocco richiesto. <\/p>\n In precedenza, l'azienda Cloudflare ha criticato l'iniziativa \u00abPiracy Shield\u00bb che entrer\u00e0 in vigore in Italia nel 2024, la quale comporta che insieme ai siti pirata vengano spesso bloccati anche risorse legittime che utilizzano le stesse piattaforme di hosting e reti di distribuzione dei contenuti. Il malcontento \u00e8 anche legato all'assenza di trasparenza nella compilazione delle liste di blocco del \u00abPiracy Shield\u00bb, che includono circa 65.000 nomi di dominio e 14.000. indirizzi IP<\/a>. \u0418\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0437\u043e\u0440\u0443 \u0432 \u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438 (AGCOM) \u043e\u0448\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e Cloudflare \u043d\u0430 14.2 \u043c\u043b\u043d \u0435\u0432\u0440\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c DNS-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0435 1.1.1.1. \u0412\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 Cloudflare \u0448\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b \u043a\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0438\u043c \u0432\u0437\u044b\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u043d\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0418\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0438, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0448\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0443\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438. \u0412 \u0444\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0435 2025 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 AGCOM \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u043b \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-153488","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Cloudflare \u00e8 stata multata in Italia per 14,2 milioni di euro per aver rifiutato di bloccare i siti pirata nel servizio DNS 1.1.1.1 | ProHoster","description":"L'Autorit\u00e0 italiana per le garanzie nelle 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Fonte: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"