{"id":163027,"date":"2026-03-03T11:11:55","date_gmt":"2026-03-03T09:11:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/variant-distributiva-guix-c-yadrom-gnu-hurd-adaptirovan-dlya-64-razryadnyh-sistem"},"modified":"2026-03-03T11:11:55","modified_gmt":"2026-03-03T09:11:56","slug":"variant-distributiva-guix-c-yadrom-gnu-hurd-adaptirovan-dlya-64-razryadnyh-sistem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/variant-distributiva-guix-c-yadrom-gnu-hurd-adaptirovan-dlya-64-razryadnyh-sistem","title":{"rendered":"Una versione della distribuzione Guix con il kernel GNU\/Hurd \u00e8 adattata per sistemi a 64 bit.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Gli sviluppatori del gestore di pacchetti GNU Guix e della distribuzione GNU\/Linux Guix System hanno annunciato il rilascio di una versione a 64 bit della distribuzione Guix\/Hurd, in cui \u00e8 utilizzato il kernel GNU Hurd al posto del kernel Linux. L'opzione per installare Guix\/Hurd su sistemi con architettura x86_64 \u00e8 stata aggiunta all'installer, ma le funzionalit\u00e0 di questa versione della distribuzione sono fortemente limitate; ad esempio, il supporto per l'esecuzione del server X non \u00e8 ancora stato implementato. Nella versione a 32 bit di Guix\/Hurd \u00e8 supportato l'uso di circa l'1.7% di tutti i pacchetti del repository Guix, mentre nella versione a 64 bit questa percentuale \u00e8 dello 0.9%. A titolo di confronto, in Debian GNU\/Hurd \u00e8 garantita la costruzione del 75% dei pacchetti Debian. \"Una <\/p>\n

Fino a poco tempo fa, il kernel GNU Hurd supportava solo il funzionamento in modalit\u00e0 a 32 bit ed \u00e8 stato portato e stabilizzato solo di recente per l'architettura x86_64. Si sta lavorando separatamente per implementare il supporto per SMP (Symmetric Multiprocessing). Durante la preparazione di Guix\/Hurd, \u00e8 stato garantito il supporto per i driver nello spazio utente, utilizzando il meccanismo rump (Runnable Userspace Meta Program) sviluppato dal progetto NetBSD. Sono stati aggiunti stack USB e TCP\/IP operanti nello spazio utente, cos\u00ec come driver per dischi SATA\/USB e adattatori di rete. <\/p>\n

GNU Hurd \u00e8 un kernel sviluppato come sostituto del kernel Unix e realizzato come un insieme server<\/a>, che operano sopra il microkernel GNU Mach e implementano vari servizi di sistema, come file system, stack di rete, sistema di gestione degli accessi ai file. Il microkernel GNU Mach fornisce un meccanismo IPC, utilizzato per organizzare l'interazione tra i componenti di GNU Hurd e costruire un'architettura multi-server distribuita.
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Fonte: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 GNU Guix \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 GNU\/Linux Guix System, \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 64-\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Guix\/Hurd, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e GNU Hurd. \u041e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 Guix\/Hurd \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u0441 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0439 x86_64 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440, \u043d\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044b, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":163028,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-163027","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47La versione della distribuzione Guix con kernel GNU\/Hurd \u00e8 adattata per sistemi a 64 bit | ProHoster","description":"Gli sviluppatori del gestore pacchetti GNU Guix e del sistema GNU\/Linux Guix System basato su di esso, hanno annunciato il rilascio di una versione a 64 bit della distribuzione Guix\/Hurd, in cui il kernel Linux \u00e8 stato sostituito dal kernel GNU Hurd. L'opzione per installare Guix\/Hurd su sistemi con architettura x86_64 \u00e8 stata aggiunta all'installer, ma le capacit\u00e0 di questa versione della distribuzione sono molto limitate; ad esempio, il supporto per l'esecuzione non \u00e8 ancora implementato.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/variant-distributiva-guix-c-yadrom-gnu-hurd-adaptirovan-dlya-64-razryadnyh-sistem","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"it_IT","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0412\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Guix c \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e\u043c GNU\/Hurd \u0430\u0434\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0434\u043b\u044f 64-\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c | ProHoster","og:description":"\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 GNU Guix \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 GNU\/Linux Guix System, \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 64-\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430 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