{"id":164759,"date":"2026-03-16T11:11:58","date_gmt":"2026-03-16T09:12:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/otkrytyj-radar-aeris-10-sposobnyj-otslezhivat-obekty-na-rasstoyanii-do-20-km"},"modified":"2026-03-16T11:11:58","modified_gmt":"2026-03-16T09:12:01","slug":"otkrytyj-radar-aeris-10-sposobnyj-otslezhivat-obekty-na-rasstoyanii-do-20-km","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/otkrytyj-radar-aeris-10-sposobnyj-otslezhivat-obekty-na-rasstoyanii-do-20-km","title":{"rendered":"Il radar aperto AERIS-10 \u00e8 in grado di monitorare oggetti a una distanza fino a 20 km","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Il progetto AERIS-10 ha sviluppato un sistema radar modulare completamente open source, utilizzabile come piattaforma per esperimenti con griglie di antenne a fase, compressione degli impulsi, elaborazione dei segnali doppler e tracciamento degli obiettivi. Gli schemi completi, le interconnessioni delle schede, le liste dei componenti (BOM), i file Gerber per la produzione delle schede, i modelli per la stampa 3D e le descrizioni dei blocchi hardware in linguaggi Verilog\/VHDL sono distribuiti con la licenza CERN-OHL-P (CERN Open Hardware Licence). Il codice firmware per il microcontrollore STM32, le utilit\u00e0 ausiliarie in C e l'interfaccia grafica in Python sono forniti sotto licenza MIT.        <\/p>\n<p>Sono stati preparati due modelli di stazione radar a disposizione di antenne a fase - AERIS-10N (Nexus) e AERIS-10E (Extended). Entrambi i modelli operano alla frequenza di 10.5 GHz e utilizzano la modulazione di frequenza lineare impulsiva (LFM). Le differenze riguardano la potenza di emissione (1Wx16 e 10Wx16), cos\u00ec come l'uso di un array di antenne piane 8\u00d716 e un array di emettitori a fessura in un onda dielettrica riempita 32\u00d716, che garantiscono una portata fino a 3 km e 20 km, rispettivamente.         <\/p>\n<p>Il sistema \u00e8 modulare con schede separate per la gestione dell'alimentazione, la generazione di frequenze e i blocchi RF. Per l'elaborazione dei segnali, la compressione degli impulsi, il calcolo della velocit\u00e0 degli oggetti attraverso la trasformata veloce di Fourier doppler, l'esclusione di oggetti fissi (MTI) e il mantenimento di un livello costante di falsi allarmi (CFAR) viene impiegato un FPGA XC7A100T. La gestione dell'operativit\u00e0 e la configurazione delle periferiche sono effettuate tramite un microcontrollore STM32F746xx.    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Il radar aperto AERIS-10 \u00e8 in grado di monitorare oggetti a una distanza fino a 20 km\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/60c7f26f68a98083fc3ba134844a6766.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>          <\/p>\n<p>La correzione della posizione e dell'orientamento in tempo reale \u00e8 fornita tramite GPS e sensori inerziali (accelerometro, giroscopio). \u00c8 stato implementato un controllo elettronico del fascio di scansione all'interno di \u00b145\u00b0 in elevazione e azimut. La rotazione dell'antenna a 360\u00b0 \u00e8 garantita da un motore passo-passo. \u00c8 possibile monitorare simultaneamente il movimento di pi\u00f9 oggetti. Per il controllo del radar, il monitoraggio visivo degli oggetti in movimento e la loro corrispondenza con la mappa \u00e8 stata realizzata un'interfaccia grafica.     <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Il radar aperto AERIS-10 \u00e8 in grado di monitorare oggetti a una distanza fino a 20 km\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/0d6a1d2f7b201fd0cdf1979b1b7e6c9f.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>      <\/p>\n<p>Il montaggio del radar \u00e8 realizzato con componenti standard, ampiamente disponibili in commercio. I costi per chip e componenti per costruire il radar nella configurazione pi\u00f9 semplice sono stimati intorno ai 5000 dollari. A titolo di confronto, il costo dei radar commerciali della stessa classe parte da 250.000 dollari.                 <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Il radar aperto AERIS-10 \u00e8 in grado di monitorare oggetti a una distanza fino a 20 km\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/5d499c5938a5412c4a64bb8ec7910b42.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Il radar aperto AERIS-10 \u00e8 in grado di monitorare oggetti a una distanza fino a 20 km\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/38cb0e97db2fc76ced6bb06318c86d75.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>        <center>  <video controls=\"\" style=\"width: 700px; height: 400px; max-width:100%\"><source src=\"https:\/\/github.com\/NawfalMotii79\/PLFM_RADAR\/raw\/refs\/heads\/main\/8_Utils\/SplitRing_test.mp4\" type=\"video\/mp4\"><\/video>  <\/center><br \/>\n<br \/>Fonte: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=64999\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 AERIS-10 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0443\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u044e (\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0440), \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0443\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 c \u0444\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0430\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0451\u0442\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0441\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0438\u043c\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043e\u0432, \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439. \u041f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0430\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442, \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 (BOM), Gerber-\u0444\u0430\u043b\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442, \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f 3D-\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430\u0445 Verilog\/VHDL \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":164760,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-164759","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 4.9.10 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 AERIS-10 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0443\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u044e (\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0440), 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\u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 (BOM), Gerber-\u0444\u0430\u043b\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442, \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f 3D-\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430\u0445 Verilog\/VHDL \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/otkrytyj-radar-aeris-10-sposobnyj-otslezhivat-obekty-na-rasstoyanii-do-20-km\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image\" 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piattaforma per esperimenti con griglie di antenne a fase, compressione degli impulsi, elaborazione dei segnali doppler e tracciamento degli obiettivi. Gli schemi completi, le interconnessioni delle schede, le liste dei componenti (BOM), i file Gerber per la produzione delle schede, i modelli per la stampa 3D e le descrizioni dei blocchi hardware in linguaggi Verilog\/VHDL sono distribuiti con licenza.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/otkrytyj-radar-aeris-10-sposobnyj-otslezhivat-obekty-na-rasstoyanii-do-20-km","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"it_IT","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u041e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0440 AERIS-10, 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