{"id":182636,"date":"2026-07-13T22:53:47","date_gmt":"2026-07-13T20:53:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/inicziativa-po-uproshheniyu-testirovaniya-eksperimentalnyh-versij-programm-v-gnome-os"},"modified":"2026-07-13T22:53:47","modified_gmt":"2026-07-13T20:53:48","slug":"inicziativa-po-uproshheniyu-testirovaniya-eksperimentalnyh-versij-programm-v-gnome-os","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/inicziativa-po-uproshheniyu-testirovaniya-eksperimentalnyh-versij-programm-v-gnome-os","title":{"rendered":"Iniziativa per semplificare il testing delle versioni sperimentali dei programmi in GNOME OS","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Gli sviluppatori di GNOME OS, una distribuzione per sviluppatori e tester di GNOME, hanno presentato un'iniziativa per creare strumenti che semplifichino il test delle versioni sperimentali del software in distribuzioni fornite come immagini di sistema monolitiche aggiornabili in modo atomico. Il GNOME OS Developer Tool Suite in fase di sviluppo permetter\u00e0 di assemblare, distribuire e testare estensioni per le distribuzioni fornite come immagini di sistema. Questo strumento offrir\u00e0 agli sviluppatori e ai tester la possibilit\u00e0 di modificare parti del sistema e testare le modifiche apportate senza compromettere la monoliticit\u00e0 dell'immagine di sistema, evitando di utilizzare contenitori isolati dal sistema e disabilitando i meccanismi di sicurezza. <\/p>\n

Nell'ambito degli strumenti viene sviluppata l'interfaccia grafica \"Test Center\", che consente di gestire le modifiche sperimentali apportate al sistema, e sar\u00e0 creato un repository online per la diffusione delle modifiche sperimentali. Come esempi di tali modifiche si fa riferimento all'utilizzo di versioni sperimentali di software e componenti di sistema in distribuzioni monolitiche. <\/p>\n

Si osserva che l'uso di pacchetti in formato Flatpak risolve il problema dell'installazione di programmi aggiuntivi nei distributivi monolitici, ma non \u00e8 adatto per il testing di versioni instabili di programmi nel sistema a causa della complessit\u00e0 eccessiva del processo per gli utenti normali, che lasciano i componenti installati nel sistema fino alla loro rimozione manuale. Test Center permetter\u00e0 di installare versioni sperimentali delle applicazioni tramite un link fornito dallo sviluppatore. Le applicazioni installate tramite Test Center saranno contrassegnate nel sistema come sperimentali e saranno associate al periodo di test, dopo il quale verranno automaticamente rimosse.

<\/center> <\/p>\n

Le modifiche sperimentali al sistema sono implementate nel Test Center utilizzando lo strumento systemd-sysext, progettato per creare e installare immagini con estensioni di sistema collegate sotto forma di overlay, applicati sopra il sistema. Questi overlay possono essere annullati in qualsiasi momento e, dopo il test delle modifiche, \u00e8 possibile tornare allo stato originale del sistema. <\/p>\n

Parallelamente, insieme agli sviluppatori di Flatpak, si sta lavorando per organizzare l'installazione di utility console aggiuntive, che non fanno parte dell'immagine di sistema di base. Nella sua attuale forma, Flatpak \u00e8 orientato all'installazione di programmi grafici e si presta poco alla diffusione di applicazioni console.
\n
Fonte: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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Il toolkit in fase di sviluppo, GNOME OS Developer Tool Suite, permetter\u00e0 di assemblare, distribuire e testare le estensioni per le distribuzioni fornite in forma di immagini di sistema. 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