{"id":183237,"date":"2026-09-03T22:54:14","date_gmt":"2026-09-03T20:54:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/news\/cern-perevedyot-sistemu-upravleniya-uskoritelem-na-debian-no-ostavit-rhel-almalinux-v-dataczentrah"},"modified":"2026-09-03T22:54:17","modified_gmt":"2026-09-03T20:54:17","slug":"cern-to-migrate-accelerator-control-system-to-debian-but-keep-rhel-almalinux-in-data-centers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/blog\/news\/cern-to-migrate-accelerator-control-system-to-debian-but-keep-rhel-almalinux-in-data-centers","title":{"rendered":"Il CERN migrer\u00e0 il sistema di gestione dell'acceleratore su Debian, mantenendo RHEL\/AlmaLinux nei data center","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

I rappresentanti dell'Organizzazione europea per la ricerca nucleare (CERN) hanno menzionato nel loro intervento alla conferenza MiniDebConf i piani di trasferire entro la fine del 2026 oltre 2200 computer industriali e embedded da RHEL a Debian 13, utilizzati per gestire il complesso acceleratore, che include il Grande Collisore di Adroni e una serie di impianti sperimentali indipendenti. \u00c8 stato specificato inoltre che la migrazione non interesser\u00e0 i data center e i sistemi sperimentali, sui quali continuer\u00e0 l'uso di RHEL\/AlmaLinux. <\/p>\n

Inizialmente, gli ingegneri del CERN avevano pianificato di passare a CentOS Stream, ma hanno rinunciato a questo passo a causa della compilazione dei pacchetti per l'architettura x86-64-v2 («-march=x86-64-v2»), che include le estensioni SSE3, SSE4_2, SSSE3, POPCNT, LAHF-SAHF e CMPXCHG16B, rendendo impossibile l'uso della distribuzione su hardware datato. Tra i problemi riscontrati nell'implementazione di Debian si evidenzia la mancanza di strumenti di sistema completi per la compilazione automatica e la pubblicazione dei pacchetti, oltre all'assenza di una politica ufficiale riguardo ai moduli binari del kernel e le problematiche con il supporto in alcuni strumenti per gestire pi\u00f9 versioni di uno stesso pacchetto in un unico repository.

<\/center> <\/p>\n

In passato, l'organizzazione CERN \u00e8 stata uno dei principali sviluppatori della distribuzione Scientific Linux, il cui sviluppo \u00e8 stato interrotto nel 2019 a favore di CentOS. Nel 2022, dopo il cambiamento della politica di Red Hat riguardo il supporto a CentOS e la chiusura anticipata del supporto per la branch CentOS 8, l'organizzazione CERN \u00e8 passata ad AlmaLinux come distribuzione standard per il supporto degli esperimenti, ma ha continuato a utilizzare i sistemi gi\u00e0 implementati basati su CentOS e RHEL fino alla fine del ciclo di vita delle versioni coinvolte.
\n
Fonte: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u044f\u0434\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c (CERN) \u0443\u043f\u043e\u043c\u044f\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0451\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 MiniDebConf \u043e \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u0434\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0430 2026 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441 RHEL \u043d\u0430 Debian 13 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 2200 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043e\u043c, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0434\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u0440 \u0438 \u0440\u044f\u0434 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043a. \u041e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043c\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u044b […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":10,"featured_media":183239,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-183237","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47 CERN trasferir\u00e0 il sistema di gestione dell'acceleratore a Debian, ma manterr\u00e0 RHEL\/AlmaLinux nei data center | ProHoster","description":"I rappresentanti dell'Organizzazione europea per la ricerca nucleare (CERN) hanno menzionato nel loro intervento alla conferenza MiniDebConf i piani di trasferire entro la fine del 2026 oltre 2200 computer industriali da RHEL a Debian 13.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/blog\/news\/cern-to-migrate-accelerator-control-system-to-debian-but-keep-rhel-almalinux-in-data-centers","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"it_IT","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47CERN \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0451\u0442 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430 Debian, \u043d\u043e \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442 RHEL\/AlmaLinux \u0432 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0445 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u044f\u0434\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c (CERN) \u0443\u043f\u043e\u043c\u044f\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0451\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 MiniDebConf \u043e \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u0434\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0430 2026 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441 RHEL \u043d\u0430 Debian 13 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 2200 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/blog\/news\/cern-to-migrate-accelerator-control-system-to-debian-but-keep-rhel-almalinux-in-data-centers","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2026-09-03T20:54:15+00:00","article:modified_time":"2026-09-03T20:54:17+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":[],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/183237","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=183237"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/183237\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":183238,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/183237\/revisions\/183238"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/183239"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=183237"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=183237"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=183237"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}