{"id":31661,"date":"2019-10-31T21:42:24","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:42:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/vypusk-bedrock-linux-0-7-3-sochetayushhego-komponenty-razlichnyh-distributivov\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:42:24","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:42:24","slug":"vypusk-bedrock-linux-0-7-3-sochetayushhego-komponenty-razlichnyh-distributivov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/blog\/news\/vypusk-bedrock-linux-0-7-3-sochetayushhego-komponenty-razlichnyh-distributivov","title":{"rendered":"Uscita di Bedrock Linux 0.7.3, che combina componenti di vari distribuzioni","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Disponibile<\/a><\/noindex> rilascio del meta-distribuitore Bedrock Linux 0.7.3<\/a><\/noindex>, che consente di utilizzare pacchetti e componenti da diverse distribuzioni Linux, mescolando distribuzioni in un unico ambiente. L'ambiente di sistema \u00e8 costituito da repository stabili di Debian e CentOS, e si possono inoltre installare versioni pi\u00f9 recenti dei programmi, ad esempio da Arch Linux\/AUR, oltre a compilare i portage di Gentoo. Per l'installazione di pacchetti proprietari di terze parti \u00e8 fornita la compatibilit\u00e0 a livello di librerie con Ubuntu e CentOS. <\/p>\n

Invece delle immagini di installazione, Bedrock designato<\/a><\/noindex> uno script che modifica l'ambiente di distribuzioni tipiche gi\u00e0 installate. Ad esempio, \u00e8 stato dichiarato il funzionamento della sostituzione di Debian, Fedora, Manjaro, openSUSE, Ubuntu e Void Linux, ma ci sono problemi specifici nella sostituzione di CentOS, CRUX, Devuan, GoboLinux, GuixSD, NixOS e Slackware. Lo script di installazione \u00e8 stato preparato<\/a><\/noindex> per architetture x86_64 e ARMv7.<\/p>\n

Durante l'uso, l'utente pu\u00f2 attivare in Bedrock i repository di altre distribuzioni e installare da essi applicazioni che possono funzionare affianco a programmi provenienti da diverse distribuzioni. \u00c8 supportata anche l'installazione di applicazioni grafiche da varie distribuzioni. <\/p>\n

Per ogni distribuzione aggiuntiva connessa, viene creato un ambiente speciale
\n(\u00abstratum\u00bb), in cui vengono collocati i componenti specifici per la distribuzione. La separazione avviene tramite chroot, montaggi bind e link simbolici (sono fornite diverse gerarchie di directory con set di componenti di varie distribuzioni, in ciascun ambiente chroot \u00e8 montata una partizione comune \/home). In questo caso, Bedrock non \u00e8 mirato a fornire un ulteriore livello di protezione e stretta isolamento delle applicazioni. <\/p>\n

L'esecuzione di comandi specifici per le distribuzioni avviene tramite l'utilit\u00e0 strat, mentre la gestione delle distribuzioni \u00e8 effettuata con l'utilit\u00e0 brl. Ad esempio, se si desidera utilizzare i pacchetti di Debian e Ubuntu, \u00e8 necessario prima creare gli ambienti a essi legati utilizzando il comando \u00absudo brl fetch ubuntu debian\u00bb. Poi, per installare VLC da Debian, \u00e8 possibile eseguire il comando \u00absudo strat debian apt install vlc\u00bb, e da Ubuntu \u00absudo strat ubuntu apt install vlc\u00bb. Successivamente, \u00e8 possibile avviare le diverse versioni di VLC da Debian e Ubuntu \u2014 \u00abstrat debian vlc file\u00bb o \u00abstrat ubuntu vlc file\u00bb.<\/p>\n

Nella nuova release \u00e8 stata aggiunta la supporto al repository current di Slackware.
\n\u00c8 stata resa possibile la condivisione della libreria pixmap tra diversi ambienti. \u00c8 stato aggiunto il supporto per resolvconf per uniformare la configurazione del risolutore in tutti gli ambienti. Sono stati risolti problemi relativi alla creazione di ambienti per Clear Linux e MX Linux.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Fonte: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31661","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Rilascio di Bedrock Linux 0.7.3, che combina componenti di 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