{"id":36341,"date":"2019-10-31T22:11:01","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:11:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/v-kazahstane-provajdery-vvodyat-natsionalnyj-sertifikat-bezopasnosti-dlya-uzakonennoj-slezhki\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:11:01","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:11:01","slug":"v-kazahstane-provajdery-vvodyat-natsionalnyj-sertifikat-bezopasnosti-dlya-uzakonennoj-slezhki","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-kazahstane-provajdery-vvodyat-natsionalnyj-sertifikat-bezopasnosti-dlya-uzakonennoj-slezhki","title":{"rendered":"In Kazakhstan, i fornitori introducono un certificato di sicurezza nazionale per il monitoraggio legale","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I principali fornitori di servizi Internet del Kazakistan, tra cui Kcell, Beeline, Tele2 e Altel, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/bugzilla.mozilla.org\/show_bug.cgi?id=1567114\" target=\"_blank\">\u00e8 stato aggiunto<\/a><\/noindex> nei loro sistemi hanno implementato la possibilit\u00e0 di intercettare il traffico HTTPS e <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kcell.kz\/ru\/product\/3585\/658\" target=\"_blank\">hanno richiesto<\/a><\/noindex> \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c &laquo;\u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438&raquo; \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0441 \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0432 \u0433\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0421\u0435\u0442\u044c. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430 &laquo;\u041e \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438&raquo;.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"In Kazakhstan, i fornitori introducono un certificato di sicurezza nazionale per il monitoraggio legale\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/172c56f2527802ebdfacf6f7080f0e0a.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0417\u0430\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043e\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0432 \u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u043a\u0438\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a. \u041e\u043d \u044f\u043a\u043e\u0431\u044b &laquo;\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430, \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0449\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0420\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0445\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430&raquo;. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e, \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0443\u0442\u0438, \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430 \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438 MitM (mat-in-the-middle &mdash; \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435).<\/p>\n<p>\u0414\u0435\u043b\u043e \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c (\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b\u043c) \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\u043c, \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c HTTPS-\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a, \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443 \u0438, \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u0430\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u043a\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043c, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c TSL-\u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0430 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u044b &mdash; \u043e\u0442 Google \u0434\u043e Amazon.<\/p>\n<p><center><\/center><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"In Kazakhstan, i fornitori introducono un certificato di sicurezza nazionale per il monitoraggio legale\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/9a8ecb6d4e1e26f9c9716c3cd6c97b92.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>L'operatore Kcell <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/vlast.kz\/obsshestvo\/34429-velikij-kazahstanskij-fajrvol.html\" target=\"_blank\">precisa<\/a><\/noindex>, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0445\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0435, \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u043a\u0442\u043e \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043b &mdash; \u043d\u0435\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e. \u0421\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" href=\"http:\/\/qca.kz\" target=\"_blank\">qca.kz<\/a><\/noindex>, che \u00e8 stato registrato meno di un mese fa. Il proprietario del nome di dominio risulta essere un privato, e come indirizzo \u00e8 indicato il Palazzo dei Ministeri a Nur-Sultan. La cosa pi\u00f9 divertente \u00e8 che il sito per il certificato di sicurezza non utilizza HTTPS.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"In Kazakhstan, i fornitori introducono un certificato di sicurezza nazionale per il monitoraggio legale\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/b143f0fd2295fbfa507065638c7e6d25.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Un piccolo vantaggio qui \u00e8 solo che l'installazione del certificato \u00e8 dichiarata come un'azione volontaria. Tuttavia, molti dispositivi o applicazioni spesso non consentono agli utenti di modificare o cambiare i certificati.<\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430 Gmail \u0438 YouTube. \u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0445\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e. \u0412 \u041c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0445, \u043d\u043e \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442, &laquo;\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d, \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0442 \u0445\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a, \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442-\u043c\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u043a\u0438\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0437&raquo;.&nbsp;\u0410 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043c \u0432\u0438\u0446\u0435-\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044c\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0410\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0439\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u041e\u0441\u043f\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442. \u0422\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0443.<\/p>\n<p><center><\/p>\n<p><\/center><\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t\t<center><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/center><br \/>Fonte: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.3dnews.ru\/991054\">3dnews.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u0440\u044b \u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0445\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430, \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435 Kcell, Beeline, Tele2 \u0438 Altel, \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 HTTPS-\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c &laquo;\u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438&raquo; \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0441 \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0432 \u0433\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0421\u0435\u0442\u044c. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430 &laquo;\u041e \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438&raquo;. \u0417\u0430\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043e\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 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