{"id":38215,"date":"2019-10-31T22:22:20","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:22:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/kategorii-vmesto-direktorij-instrument-dlya-udobnogo-hraneniya-fajlov\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:22:20","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:22:20","slug":"kategorii-vmesto-direktorij-instrument-dlya-udobnogo-hraneniya-fajlov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/blog\/administrirovanie\/kategorii-vmesto-direktorij-instrument-dlya-udobnogo-hraneniya-fajlov","title":{"rendered":"Categorie invece di directory. Strumento per una facile archiviazione dei file","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Ispirato da articolo<\/a><\/noindex> <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u00abCategorie invece di directory, o Sistema di File Semantico per Linux Vitis\u00bb<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

ho deciso di creare la mia analogia dello strumento vitis<\/code> per PowerShell Core.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Perch\u00e9 ho iniziato a farlo<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

Prima di tutto, vitis<\/code> solo per Linux.
\nIn secondo luogo, vorrei usare le \u00abtubi\u00bb in PowerShell.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Poich\u00e9 volevo realizzare uno strumento multipiattaforma, ho scelto .Net Core.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Contesto<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

All'inizio c'era il caos. Poi sono comparse delle cartelle sul disco.
\nMa il caos regnava ancora. Sono emerse etichette, cos\u00ec come sottotag e sinonimi delle etichette. Ma il caos ha preso anche loro. E sono state inventate le categorie.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Concetto<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

I file non sono memorizzati in una gerarchia di cartelle, ma in una \u00abmucchio\u00bb, con categorie specifiche. Un file pu\u00f2 appartenere a pi\u00f9 categorie.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Se hai bisogno di trovare un file, \u00e8 pi\u00f9 comodo inserire le categorie a cui appartiene. \u00c8 molto pi\u00f9 facile da ricordare rispetto a quali cartelle lo ospitano.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ma un tale sistema di file non \u00e8 affatto adatto per memorizzare codice, sorgenti, ecc.
\n\u00c8 destinato a memorizzare, ad esempio, foto di famiglia, musica, documenti.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

L'utilizzo di<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

Bene, cominciamo con la dimostrazione.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Installa Graphile:<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

# install.ps1 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0435 \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c\nPS D:SourcereposGraphile> .install.ps1<\/code><\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
Innanzitutto inizializziamo Graphile nella cartella:<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
# \u0418\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c\nPS C:UsersDellGraphileTest> Import-Module GraphilePowerShell\n# \u0418\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c Graphile \u0432 \u043f\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0435\nPS C:UsersDellGraphileTest> Init-Graphile\nC:UsersDellGraphileTestgraphile.db<\/code><\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
Quindi, abbiamo tutto impostato. Ora possiamo creare una nuova categoria:<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
PS C:UsersDellGraphileTest> New-Category -Name \"music\"\nmusic<\/code><\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
Aggiungiamo i file:<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
PS C:UsersDellGraphileTest> Get-ChildItem \"D:MusicPink Floyd - The Wall\" -Recurse -Filter \"*.mp3\" | foreach { $_.FullName } | foreach {\n>> Add-FileToCategory -File $_ -Categories \"music\"\n>> }<\/code><\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
Per chi non ha capito cosa ho fatto:<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
    \n
  1. Ho ottenuto l'elenco dei file nella cartella Pink Floyd - The Wall<\/code><\/li>\n
  2. Ogni file \u00e8 stato convertito nel percorso completo<\/li>\n
  3. Ho aggiunto ogni file alla categoria music<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    <\/p>\n
    Adesso verifichiamo se abbiamo effettivamente aggiunto i file alla categoria:<\/p>\n
    <\/p>\n
    PS C:UsersDellGraphileTest> List-Graphiles | Format-Table<\/code><\/pre>\n
    <\/p>\n
    Verr\u00e0 restituito un elenco nel formato:<\/p>\n
    <\/p>\n
    CategoriesNames Id Categories Name Extension<\/code><\/pre>\n
    <\/p>\n
    Aggiungiamo altre categorie e file:<\/p>\n
    <\/p>\n
    New-Category -Name \"the-wall\"\nNew-Category -Name \"alan-parsons\"\n\nList-Graphiles -Categories \"music\" | foreach { Add-GraphileToCategory -Categories \"the-wall\" -Files $_.Name }\n\nGet-ChildItem \"D:MusicThe Alan Parsons Project - Turn of a Friendly Card\" -File -Recurse | foreach { $_.FullName } | foreach { Add-FileToCategory -File $_ -Categories \"music\", \"alan-parsons\" }<\/code><\/pre>\n
    <\/p>\n
    Verifichiamo i file:<\/p>\n
    <\/p>\n
    List-Graphiles -Categories \"alan-parsons\" | Format-Table<\/code><\/pre>\n
    <\/p>\n
    Il comando restituir\u00e0 tutti i file appartenenti alla categoria alan-parsons<\/code>.<\/p>\n
    <\/p>\n
    Pi\u00f9 file al dio dei file system!<\/p>\n
    <\/p>\n
    New-Category -Name \"images\"\nGet-ChildItem \"D:Immagini\" -File -Recurse | foreach { $.FullName } | foreach {\n    Add-FileToCategory -File $_ -Categories \"images\"\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n
    <\/p>\n
    Controllando:<\/p>\n
    <\/p>\n
    List-Graphiles -Categories \"images\" | Format-Table<\/code><\/pre>\n
    <\/p>\n
    Tutto funziona!<\/p>\n
    <\/p>\n
    Ma questo \u00e8 solo l'inizio. Esporta il tuo file system tradizionale in Graphile e ottieni una straordinaria organizzazione dei file.<\/p>\n
    <\/p>\n
    Dove scaricare Graphile<\/h2>\n
    <\/p>\n
    Ecco link<\/a><\/noindex> su GitLab Graphile.<\/p>\n
    <\/p>\n
    Licenza MIT<\/code>, quindi puoi usarlo anche per scopi commerciali.<\/p>\n
    <\/p>\n
    Il futuro del progetto<\/h2>\n
    <\/p>\n
    Dal momento che si tratta di PowerShell, e non di un giocattolo, \u00e8 possibile creare un'interfaccia grafica per .NET Core.<\/p>\n
    <\/p>\n
    Come fare:<\/p>\n
    <\/p>\n
      \n
    1. Installare il pacchetto Microsoft.PowerShell.SDK<\/li>\n
    2. Utilizzare la classe PowerShell e chiamare Graphile.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      <\/p>\n
      Se ti \u00e8 piaciuto il progetto, fai commit, richiesta di merge<\/code>e create discussioni.<\/p>\n
      <\/p>\n
      Grazie per aver letto! Usufruiscine e divertiti!<\/p>\n
      Fonte: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
      \u0412\u0434\u043e\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435\u0439 «\u041a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439, \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0421\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f Linux Vitis», \u044f \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u043b \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044b vitis \u0434\u043b\u044f PowerShell Core. \u0417\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043c \u044f \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0412\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0445, vitis \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f Linux. \u0412\u043e \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445, \u0445\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f «\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0431\u0430\u043c\u0438» \u0432 PowerShell. \u0422\u0430\u043a \u043a\u0430\u043a \u044f \u0437\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043b \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0443, \u044f \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043b .Net Core. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0421\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0445\u0430\u043e\u0441. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38215","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Categorie invece di directory. Strumento per una comoda archiviazione dei file | ProHoster","description":"Ispirato dall'articolo \"Categorie invece di directory, o un file system semantico per Linux Vitis\", ho deciso di creare il mio equivalente dell'utility vitis per PowerShell Core. Perch\u00e9 ho iniziato a farlo? Innanzitutto, vitis \u00e8 solo per Linux. In secondo luogo, voglio usare le \"pipe\" in PowerShell. Poich\u00e9 ho voluto creare un'utility multipiattaforma, ho scelto .Net Core. Storia iniziale: All'inizio c'era il caos. Poi","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/blog\/administrirovanie\/kategorii-vmesto-direktorij-instrument-dlya-udobnogo-hraneniya-fajlov","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"it_IT","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u041a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439. \u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u0412\u0434\u043e\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435\u0439 "\u041a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439, \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0421\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f Linux Vitis",\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u043b \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044b vitis \u0434\u043b\u044f PowerShell Core. \u0417\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043c \u044f \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0412\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0445, vitis \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f Linux. \u0412\u043e \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445, \u0445\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f "\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0431\u0430\u043c\u0438" \u0432 PowerShell. \u0422\u0430\u043a \u043a\u0430\u043a \u044f \u0437\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043b \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0443, \u044f \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043b .Net Core. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0421\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0445\u0430\u043e\u0441. \u041f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/blog\/administrirovanie\/kategorii-vmesto-direktorij-instrument-dlya-udobnogo-hraneniya-fajlov","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2019-10-31T19:22:20+00:00","article:modified_time":"2019-10-31T19:22:20+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"38215","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":"2026-01-23 20:58:21","breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2021-03-01 01:13:22","updated":"2026-01-23 20:58:21"},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38215","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38215"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38215\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38215"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38215"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38215"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}