{"id":54101,"date":"2019-12-18T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-12-17T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/novaya-versiya-cygwin-3-1-0-gnu-okruzheniya-dlya-windows"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:02:04","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:02:04","slug":"novaya-versiya-cygwin-3-1-0-gnu-okruzheniya-dlya-windows","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/novaya-versiya-cygwin-3-1-0-gnu-okruzheniya-dlya-windows","title":{"rendered":"Nuova versione di Cygwin 3.1.0, l'ambiente GNU per Windows","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Dopo dieci mesi di sviluppo, la Red Hat <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/cygwin.com\/ml\/cygwin\/2019-12\/msg00128.html\">ha pubblicato<\/a><\/noindex> ha rilasciato la versione stabile del pacchetto  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/cygwin.com\">Cygwin 3.1.0<\/a><\/noindex>, che include una libreria DLL per l'emulazione delle API Linux di base in Windows, consentendo di compilare programmi creati per Linux con modifiche minime. Il pacchetto include anche utilit\u00e0 Unix standard, applicazioni server, compilatori, librerie e file di intestazione compilati per l'esecuzione in Windows. <\/p>\n<p>Principali modifiche:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> In modalit\u00e0 compatibilit\u00e0 con xterm \u00e8 stato aggiunto il supporto per i colori a 24 bit (funziona in Windows 10 a partire dalla build 1703). Per la vecchia console \u00e8 stata aggiunta una modalit\u00e0 di emulazione a 24 bit utilizzando colori simili dalla palette a 16 bit;\n<li class=\"l\"> In PTY \u00e8 stata aggiunta la supporto per le pseudoconsolle \u2014 API per i terminali virtuali, apparsa in Windows 10 1809. Il supporto per le pseudoconsolle in<br \/>\nCygwin ha permesso di far funzionare applicazioni console native in PTY, come gnu screen, tmux, mintty e ssh;<\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> Sono state aggiunte nuove API per legare processi e thread ai core CPU: sched_getaffinity, sched_setaffinity, pthread_getaffinity_np e pthread_setaffinity_np. \u00c8 stato aggiunto anche il supporto per la macro CPU_SET;\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00c8 stata aggiunta un'API per lavorare con il database <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/DBM_(computing)\">DBM<\/a><\/noindex>, che memorizza i dati nel formato chiave\/valore: dbm_clearerr, dbm_close, dbm_delete, dbm_dirfno, dbm_error,<br \/>\n  dbm_fetch, dbm_firstkey, dbm_nextkey, dbm_open, dbm_store;<\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00c8 stata resa possibile l'apertura multipla del canale FIFO in scrittura;\n<li class=\"l\"> Nella funzione times() \u00e8 stato implementato il supporto per un argomento di valore<br \/>\n NULL;<\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> L'output e il formato di \/proc\/cpuinfo sono stati avvicinati alla loro rappresentazione in Linux;\n<li class=\"l\"> La dimensione del limite stackdump \u00e8 stata aumentata da 13 a 32.\n<\/ul>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Fonte: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52046\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Red Hat \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 Cygwin 3.1.0, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e DLL-\u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044d\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e Linux API \u0432 Windows, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u0441 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f Linux \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b. \u0412 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 Windows \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 Unix-\u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044b, \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b, \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b. \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f: \u0412 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-54101","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.0.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Red Hat \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" 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