{"id":74662,"date":"2020-03-19T14:42:03","date_gmt":"2020-03-19T11:42:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-firefox-planiruyut-polnostyu-ubrat-podderzhku-ftp"},"modified":"2020-03-19T14:42:03","modified_gmt":"2020-03-19T11:42:03","slug":"v-firefox-planiruyut-polnostyu-ubrat-podderzhku-ftp","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/blog\/news\/v-firefox-planiruyut-polnostyu-ubrat-podderzhku-ftp","title":{"rendered":"In Firefox si prevede di rimuovere completamente il supporto per FTP","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Sviluppatori di Firefox <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/groups.google.com\/forum\/#!topic\/mozilla.dev.platform\/FqCZUT9ay_o\">hanno presentato<\/a><\/noindex> il piano per la cessazione completa del supporto del protocollo FTP, che riguarder\u00e0 sia la possibilit\u00e0 di caricare file tramite FTP, sia la visualizzazione del contenuto delle directory sui server FTP. Nella versione di Firefox 77, prevista per il 2 giugno, il supporto FTP sar\u00e0 disabilitato per impostazione predefinita, ma in about:config ci sar\u00e0 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/bugzilla.mozilla.org\/show_bug.cgi?id=1622409\">\u00e8 stata aggiunta<\/a><\/noindex> impostazione &#171;network.ftp.enabled&#187;, che consente di ripristinare FTP. Nelle versioni ESR di Firefox 78, il supporto FTP \u00e8 abilitato di default <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/bugzilla.mozilla.org\/show_bug.cgi?id=1622410\">rimarr\u00e0<\/a><\/noindex> abilitato. Nel 2021 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/bugzilla.mozilla.org\/show_bug.cgi?id=1574475\">\u00e8 previsto<\/a><\/noindex>  rimuovere completamente il codice relativo a FTP.<\/p>\n<p>Tra le ragioni per la cessazione del supporto FTP vi \u00e8 l'insicurezza di questo protocollo contro la modifica e l'intercettazione del traffico in transito durante gli attacchi MITM. Secondo gli sviluppatori di Firefox, nelle condizioni attuali non ci sono motivi per utilizzare FTP al posto di HTTPS per il caricamento delle risorse. Inoltre, il codice di supporto per FTP in Firefox \u00e8 molto obsoleto, presenta problemi di manutenzione e ha una storia di rilevamento di un gran numero di vulnerabilit\u00e0 nel passato. Per chi ha bisogno del supporto FTP, si consiglia di utilizzare applicazioni esterne, collegate come gestori per gli URL ftp:\/\/, analogamente a come vengono usati i gestori irc:\/\/ o tg:\/\/.<\/p>\n<p>Ricordiamo che in precedenza in Firefox 61 era gi\u00e0 stata vietata il caricamento delle risorse tramite il protocollo FTP da pagine aperte con HTTP\/HTTPS, e in Firefox 70 era stata interrotta l'interpretazione del contenuto dei file caricati attraverso ftp (ad esempio, aprendo tramite ftp le immagini, i file README e html non venivano pi\u00f9 visualizzati, ma veniva subito mostrato il dialogo per il download del file sul disco). Anche in Chrome <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=51295\">\u00e8 stato adottato<\/a><\/noindex> piano di eliminazione di FTP &#8212; in <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52312\">Chrome 80<\/a><\/noindex> \u00e8 iniziato il processo di disabilitazione graduale del supporto FTP di default (per un certo percentuale di utenti), mentre su Chrome 82 \u00e8 prevista la completa rimozione del codice che supporta il funzionamento del client FTP. Secondo Google, FTP \u00e8 gi\u00e0 quasi inattivo &#8212; la percentuale di utenti FTP \u00e8 di circa lo 0,1%. <\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Fonte: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52569\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 Firefox \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 FTP, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0451\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e FTP, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 FTP-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445. \u0412 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0435 Firefox 77, \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 2 \u0438\u044e\u043d\u044f, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 FTP \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430, \u043d\u043e \u0432 about:config \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 &#171;network.ftp.enabled&#187;, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044c FTP. \u0412 ESR-\u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430\u0445 Firefox 78 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 FTP \u043f\u043e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-74662","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 Firefox \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e 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