{"id":85708,"date":"2020-06-18T13:43:05","date_gmt":"2020-06-18T11:43:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/monolinux-odnofajlovyj-distributiv-zagruzhayushhijsya-na-cpu-armv7-528-mhz-za-0-37-sekund"},"modified":"2020-06-18T13:43:05","modified_gmt":"2020-06-18T11:43:05","slug":"monolinux-odnofajlovyj-distributiv-zagruzhayushhijsya-na-cpu-armv7-528-mhz-za-0-37-sekund","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/blog\/news\/monolinux-odnofajlovyj-distributiv-zagruzhayushhijsya-na-cpu-armv7-528-mhz-za-0-37-sekund","title":{"rendered":"Monolinux \u2014 distribuzione monofile, che si avvia su CPU ARMv7 528 MHz in 0.37 secondi","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Erik Moqvist, autore della piattaforma Simba<\/a><\/noindex> e degli strumenti cantools<\/a><\/noindex>, sta sviluppando una nuova distribuzione Monolinux<\/a><\/noindex>, orientata alla creazione di sistemi Linux embedded per l'esecuzione isolata di applicazioni scritte in C. La distribuzione \u00e8 caratterizzata dal fatto che il contenuto software \u00e8 confezionato in un unico file eseguibile statico, che include tutti i componenti necessari per il funzionamento dell'applicazione (essenzialmente, la distribuzione consiste nel kernel Linux e in un ram-disk con un processo init staticamente assemblato, che include l'applicazione e le librerie necessarie). Il codice \u00e8 distribuito<\/a><\/noindex> sotto licenza MIT.<\/p>\n

Nel contesto vengono fornite tutte le sottosistemi e le chiamate di sistema del kernel Linux, compreso l'accesso al filesystem, allo stack di rete e ai driver dei dispositivi. Per il collegamento all'applicazione sono disponibili librerie come ml<\/a><\/noindex> (libreria C Monolinux con shell, client DHCP e NTP, Device-mapper, ecc.), async<\/a><\/noindex> (framework asincrono), bitstream<\/a><\/noindex>, curl<\/a><\/noindex> (HTTP, FTP, ...), detools<\/a><\/noindex> (patch delta), heatshrink<\/a><\/noindex> (algoritmo di compressione), humanfriendly<\/a><\/noindex> (strumenti ausiliari), mbedTLS<\/a><\/noindex>, xz<\/a><\/noindex> e zlib<\/a><\/noindex>. \u00c8 supportato un ciclo di sviluppo rapido, che consente di valutare in pochi secondi il lavoro della nuova versione dopo aver apportato modifiche al codice. <\/p>\n

Le varianti Monolinux sono state preparate per le schede Raspberry Pi 3<\/a><\/noindex> e Jiffy<\/a><\/noindex>. La dimensione finale dei pacchetti \u00e8 di circa 800 KB. La scheda Jiffy<\/a><\/noindex> dotato di SoC i.MX6UL con CPU ARMv7-A (528 MHz), 1 GB di RAM DDR3 e 4 GB di eMMC. Il tempo di avvio sulla scheda Jiffy \u00e8 di soli 0,37 secondi \u2014 dall'accensione fino alla prontezza del file system Ext4. Di questo, 1 ms \u00e8 dedicato all'inizializzazione hardware del SoC, 184 ms all'esecuzione del codice di avvio, 86 ms al bootloader, 62 ms all'avvio del kernel Linux e 40 ms all'attivazione di Ext4. Il tempo di riavvio \u00e8 di 0,26 secondi. Nel caso di utilizzo dello stack di rete, a causa dei ritardi nella negoziazione del canale Ethernet e nell'ottenimento dei parametri di rete, il sistema diventa pronto per l'interazione di rete dopo 2,2 secondi. <\/p>\n

Nel sistema \u00e8 utilizzato il kernel Linux 4.14.78 in configurazione minima con ulteriori patch<\/a><\/noindex>, che eliminano ritardi non necessari nel driver MMC (il MMC si collega tramite il firmware della scheda e al momento dell'avvio del driver \u00e8 gi\u00e0 attivato) e avviano l'inizializzazione dei driver MMC e FEC (Ethernet) in modalit\u00e0 parallela.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Fonte: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u042d\u0440\u0438\u043a \u041c\u043e\u043a\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0442 (Erik Moqvist), \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b Simba \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f cantools, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 Monolinux, \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 Linux-\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u0421\u0438. \u0414\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0442\u0435\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b, \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f (\u043f\u043e \u0441\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e Linux […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-85708","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Monolinux \u2014 distribuzione single-file che si avvia su CPU ARMv7 528 MHz in 0,37 secondi | ProHoster","description":"Erik Moqvist, autore della piattaforma Simba e degli strumenti","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/blog\/news\/monolinux-odnofajlovyj-distributiv-zagruzhayushhijsya-na-cpu-armv7-528-mhz-za-0-37-sekund","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"it_IT","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47Monolinux \u2014 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432, \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 CPU ARMv7 528 MHz \u0437\u0430 0.37 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0443\u043d\u0434 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u042d\u0440\u0438\u043a \u041c\u043e\u043a\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0442 (Erik Moqvist), \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b Simba \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/blog\/news\/monolinux-odnofajlovyj-distributiv-zagruzhayushhijsya-na-cpu-armv7-528-mhz-za-0-37-sekund","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2020-06-18T11:43:05+00:00","article:modified_time":"2020-06-18T11:43:05+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"85708","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2021-02-28 14:31:24","updated":"2022-09-29 22:22:17","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85708","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=85708"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85708\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=85708"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=85708"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=85708"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}