{"id":87102,"date":"2020-07-03T19:42:01","date_gmt":"2020-07-03T17:42:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-ubuntu-20-10-budet-ogranichen-dostup-k-dmesg"},"modified":"2020-07-03T19:42:01","modified_gmt":"2020-07-03T17:42:01","slug":"v-ubuntu-20-10-budet-ogranichen-dostup-k-dmesg","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/blog\/news\/v-ubuntu-20-10-budet-ogranichen-dostup-k-dmesg","title":{"rendered":"In Ubuntu 20.10 l'accesso a dmesg sar\u00e0 limitato","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Sviluppatori di Ubuntu <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lists.ubuntu.com\/archives\/ubuntu-devel\/2020-July\/041079.html\">hanno concordato<\/a><\/noindex> l'accesso all'utilit\u00e0 \/usr\/bin\/dmesg \u00e8 consentito solo agli utenti che appartengono al gruppo \u00abadm\u00bb. Attualmente, gli utenti non privilegiati di Ubuntu non hanno accesso a \/var\/log\/kern.log, \/var\/log\/syslog e agli eventi di sistema in journalctl, ma possono visualizzare il registro degli eventi del kernel tramite dmesg.<\/p>\n<p>Il motivo citato \u00e8 la presenza di informazioni nell'output di dmesg che potrebbero essere utilizzate dagli aggressori per semplificare la creazione di exploit per l'elevazione dei privilegi. Ad esempio, in caso di malfunzionamenti, dmesg visualizza un dump dello stack ed \u00e8 possibile identificare gli indirizzi delle strutture nel kernel, che potrebbero facilitare il bypass del meccanismo KASLR. Un aggressore pu\u00f2 utilizzare dmesg come feedback, migliorando gradualmente l'exploit mentre osserva i messaggi di errore nel log dopo tentativi di attacco non riusciti.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Fonte: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=53280\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 Ubuntu \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u043a \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \/usr\/bin\/dmesg \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439, \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0432 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0443 &#171;adm&#187;. \u0412 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 Ubuntu \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u043a \/var\/log\/kern.log, \/var\/log\/syslog \u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u044f\u043c \u0432 journalctl, \u043d\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c \u043b\u043e\u0433 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u0439 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 dmesg. \u0412 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0443\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0435 dmesg \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-87102","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" 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