{"id":93997,"date":"2020-09-12T01:42:14","date_gmt":"2020-09-11T23:42:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/microsoft-dobavil-v-wsl2-windows-subsystem-for-linux-vozmozhnost-montirovaniya-diskov"},"modified":"2020-09-12T01:42:14","modified_gmt":"2020-09-11T23:42:14","slug":"microsoft-dobavil-v-wsl2-windows-subsystem-for-linux-vozmozhnost-montirovaniya-diskov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/blog\/news\/microsoft-dobavil-v-wsl2-windows-subsystem-for-linux-vozmozhnost-montirovaniya-diskov","title":{"rendered":"Microsoft ha aggiunto a WSL2 (Windows Subsystem for Linux) la possibilit\u00e0 di montare dischi","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Azienda Microsoft <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/devblogs.microsoft.com\/commandline\/access-linux-filesystems-in-windows-and-wsl-2\/\">ha annunciato<\/a><\/noindex> sull'ampliamento delle funzionalit\u00e0 del sottosistema WSL2 (Windows Subsystem for Linux), che consente l'esecuzione di file eseguibili Linux in Windows.<br \/>\nA partire dalla build Windows Insiders 20211, in WSL2 \u00e8 stata aggiunta la supporto al montaggio di file system da dischi fisici. <\/p>\n<p>Per il montaggio \u00e8 stata proposta il comando \u00abwsl \u2014mount\u00bb, con il quale \u00e8 possibile montare in WSL una partizione con un file system non supportato nativamente da Windows, ad esempio, si pu\u00f2 accedere a una partizione con file system ext4. Questa possibilit\u00e0 pu\u00f2 essere utilizzata per lavorare con la stessa partizione Linux quando ci sono pi\u00f9 sistemi operativi sul computer (Windows e Linux). <\/p>\n<p><center><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/devblogs.microsoft.com\/commandline\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2020\/08\/mountScreenshot.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Microsoft ha aggiunto a WSL2 (Windows Subsystem for Linux) la possibilit\u00e0 di montare dischi\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/3dbe08a9057fafffd3de0f7ee0c3d493.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n<p>\nLe partizioni montate diventano visibili non solo nell'ambiente Linux WSL, ma anche nel sistema principale tramite il disco virtuale \u00ab\\wsl$\u00bb nel file manager Esplora file.<\/p>\n<p><center><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/devblogs.microsoft.com\/commandline\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2020\/08\/accessEXT4.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Microsoft ha aggiunto a WSL2 (Windows Subsystem for Linux) la possibilit\u00e0 di montare dischi\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/2a221515f57ab33bef1469174bc7d815.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n<p>Ricordiamo che la versione WSL2 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=50637\">si distingue<\/a><\/noindex> prevede la fornitura di un kernel Linux completo invece di un emulatore precedentemente utilizzato, che effettuava la traduzione delle chiamate di sistema Linux in chiamate di sistema Windows. Il kernel Linux in WSL2 non \u00e8 incluso nell'immagine di installazione di Windows, ma viene caricato dinamicamente e mantenuto aggiornato dai team di Windows, analogamente a come vengono installati e aggiornati i driver grafici. Per l'installazione e l'aggiornamento del kernel viene utilizzato il meccanismo standard di Windows Update.<\/p>\n<p>Proposto per WSL2 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/microsoft\/WSLv2-Linux-Kernel\">kernel<\/a><\/noindex> basato sulla versione del kernel Linux 4.19, che opera in un ambiente Windows tramite una macchina virtuale, gi\u00e0 utilizzata in Azure. Le patch specifiche per WSL2 incluse nel kernel comportano ottimizzazioni per ridurre i tempi di avvio del kernel, diminuire il consumo di memoria, restituire a Windows la memoria liberata dai processi Linux, e mantenere nel kernel un insieme minimo necessario di driver e sottosistemi. <\/p>\n<p>L'ambiente WSL2 opera in un'immagine disco separata (VHD) con un file system ext4 e un adattatore di rete virtuale. Come in WSL1, i componenti dello spazio utente <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.microsoft.com\/en-us\/windows\/wsl\/wsl2-install\">sono installati<\/a><\/noindex> separatamente e si basano su build di diversi distribuzioni. Ad esempio, per l'installazione in WSL nel catalogo Microsoft Store <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.microsoft.com\/en-us\/windows\/wsl\/install-win10\">vengono suggeriti<\/a><\/noindex> build <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/store\/p\/ubuntu\/9nblggh4msv6\">Ubuntu<\/a><\/noindex>, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=48215\">Debian GNU\/Linux, Kali Linux<\/a><\/noindex>, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/ru-ru\/p\/fedora-remix-for-wsl\/9n6gdm4k2hnc?rtc=1&#038;activetab=pivot:overviewtab\">Fedora<\/a><\/noindex>,<br \/>\n<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/ru-ru\/p\/alpine-wsl\/9p804crf0395?rtc=1&#038;activetab=pivot:overviewtab\">Alpine<\/a><\/noindex>, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/store\/p\/suse-linux-enterprise-server-12\/9p32mwbh6cns\">SUSE<\/a><\/noindex> e <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/store\/p\/opensuse-leap-42\/9njvjts82tjx?activetab=pivot%3aoverviewtab\">openSUSE<\/a><\/noindex>.  <\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Fonte: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=53693\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Microsoft \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b WSL2 (Windows Subsystem for Linux), \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432 Linux \u0432 Windows. \u041d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 Windows Insiders 20211 \u0432 WSL2 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0441 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430 &#171;wsl &#8212;mount&#187;, \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 WSL \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b c \u0424\u0421, \u043d\u0435 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":93998,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-93997","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Microsoft \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 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