🥇Konsol Roguelike ing C++

Pambuka

"Linux ora kanggo game!" - frasa sing wis lawas: saiki ana akeh game sing apik banget khusus kanggo sistem sing apik iki. Nanging, kadhangkala sampeyan pengin sing khusus sing cocog karo sampeyan ... Lan aku mutusake nggawe barang khusus iki.

Basis

Aku ora bakal nuduhake lan ngandhani kabeh kode (ora menarik banget) - mung titik utama.

1. Watak

Kabeh paramèter karakter didhaptar ing kene (kesehatan, waja, pengalaman, etc.) Sing menarik yaiku gambar lan arah gerakan (sing saiki ora kasedhiya).

int x = 5, y = 5;
    hp = 100,
    maxhp = 100,
    dm    = 20,
    armor = 0,
    xp    = 0,
    level = 0,
    diff  = 10, // сложность
    pos   = 0; // направление

bool reg = 0,
       Mdm = 0, // бонусы
       ght = 0;

string color; // цвет будет использован в качестве индикатора состаяния героя

void hero()  // здесь происходит перемещение героя на координаты (x ; y)
{
  cout << "e[u " << "e[0;0H"; // восстановление позиции курсора, затирание пробелом
  for (int i = 0; i <= x; i++)
    cout << RIGHT;              // макрос "e[1C"
  for (int i = 0; i <= y; i++)
    cout << DOWN;             // макрос "e[1B"
  cout << "e[s" << color << "╬"; // сохранение позиции курсора
}

2. Manajemen

Carane mindhah karakter wis cetha (x—++, y—++). Nanging pangolahan keyboard luwih menarik:

char key;
char getkey()
{
  system("stty raw");
  key = getchar();
  system("stty cooked");
  return key;
}

Kabeh sing isih ana yaiku nyetel "karakter kontrol". Sampeyan bisa nindakake iku nggunakake switch, nanging aku sengit iku.

switch(...) case .. : ... ; break luwih apik kaya iki

#define KEY if (key ==
#define I ){
#define J ;}else

void keys()
{
  getkey();
    KEY 'a' I x-- ; pos = 1 J
    KEY......
}

Kaendahan! Fungsi loop lan mbukak ing layar! Nanging piye wae iku rada atos ... Lan kursor kelip-kelip, lan huruf ... Kita bakal ndandani!

//До цикла
  cout << "e[?25l"; //отключаем отображение курсора
  system("stty -echo"); //отключаем эхо-ввод
  system("xset r rate 120 10"); // изменяем задержку на более плавную
//После цикла
//-------Return_normal_system_settings--------
  cout << "e[00m";
  system("reset");
  system("xset r rate 200 20");

wah! Siji persen wis siyap!

3. Donya ing saubengé

Kene kita nggawe susunan kanggo x, y bagéyan donya lan bêsik piyambak (char o[N]), padha kanggo monsters lan bonus.

Nggawe fungsi world(int objx[N] .... objy[N] ... obj[N], ... objcolor[N]) kanthi analogi karo hero(), nanging karo paramèter lan daur ulang tambahan kanggo outputting array ... kanggo seneng-seneng, kita tarik mung ing lapangan tampilan (vis) (if (ox[k] < vis && oy[k]....))

Saiki kita isi layar karo partikel saka donya nggunakake prasaja kanggo lan procedurally kothong kamar lan peranganing, ing wektu sing padha kita ngetik mungsuh lan obyek, kanggo randomness lengkap kita ora lali bab. srand(time(NULL));

//------------------GENERATION---------------
void rooms()
{
  for (int i = 0; i <= 50; i++)
  {
    px[i] = rand() % 115 + 2;
    py[i] = rand() % 34 + 2;
    pl[i] = rand() % 5 + 5;
    ph[i] = rand() % 5 +  5;

    if (px[i] + pl[i] > 117) px[i] = 50 - pl[i] / 2; else
    if (px[i] < 2)           px[i] = 50 - pl[i] / 2; else
    if (py[i] < 1)           py[i] = 15 - ph[i] / 2; else
    if (py[i] + ph[i] > 37)  py[i] = 15 - ph[i] / 2;

    for (int j = 0; j <= i; j++)
    {
      while (px[i] > px[j] && px[i] < px[j] + pl[j])
        (px[i]+pl[i]/2 >= 55) ? px[i]++ : px[i]-- ;

      while (py[i] > py[j] && py[i] < py[j] + ph[j])
        (py[i]+ph[i]/2 >= 18) ? py[i]++ : py[i]-- ;

      while (px[i]+pl[i] > px[j] && px[i]+pl[i] < px[j] + pl[j])
        (px[i]+pl[i]/2 >= 55) ? px[i]++ : px[i]-- ;

      while (py[i]+ph[i] > py[j] && py[i]+ph[i] < py[j] + ph[j])
        (py[i]+ph[i]/2 >= 18) ? py[i]++ : py[i]-- ;
    }

    for (int j = 0; j <= i; j++)
    {
      while (px[j] + pl[j] >= 116) px[j]-- ;
      while (px[j] < 2)            px[j]++ ;
      while (py[j] < 1)            py[j]++ ;
      while (py[j] + ph[j] >= 37)  py[j]-- ;
    }
    tx[i] = px[i]+10; ty[i] = py[i]-3;

    if (i <= diff)
    {
      ex[i]  = px[i];
      ey[i]  = py[i];
      while (ex[i] < 10){ ex[i]++ ; epos[i] = 3 ;}
      while (ey[i] < 10){ ey[i]++ ; epos[i] = 1 ;}
      e[i]   = evar[pl[i]];
      ecolor[i] = "e[00me[31m";

      edm[i] = edmvar[pl[i]];
      ehp[i] = ehpvar[pl[i]];
      exp[i] = expvar[pl[i]];
    }
    rect(px[i], py[i], pl[i], ph[i]);
  }
}

void corrs()
{
  int pc, px, py;
  for (int i = 0; i <= 4; i++)
  {
    if (i < 2){
      px = 3;
      py = rand() % 33 + 3;
      pc = 110;
      line(px, py, pc, true);
      line(px, py+1, pc, true);
    } else {
      px = rand() % 100 + 3;
      py = 3;
      pc = 33;
      line(px, py, pc, false);
      line(px+1, py, pc, false);
    }
  }
}

4. Interaksi

Saiki kita kudu piye wae supaya ora ngliwati tembok lan monsters lan nampa bonus saka item.

Favorit kita kanggo lan #define

#define TOUCH if (x == ox[i] && y == oy[i] && pos ==
#define HIT   x == ex[i] && y == ey[i] && pos ==
 for (int i = 0; i <= n; i++)
  {
    if (i <= diff)
    {
     if (Mdm) ehp[i]-=2 ; // если бонус "массовый урон" включен
     epos[i] = 0;

     if (ex[i] < x+5 && ex[i] > x-5 &&
         ey[i] < y+5 && ey[i] > y-5  )
     {
       edel(i); // функция переписывающая предыдущее положение противника
       if (ex[i] < x I ex[i]++ ; epos[i] = 1 J
       if (ex[i] > x I ex[i]-- ; epos[i] = 2 J
       if (ey[i] < y I ey[i]++ ; epos[i] = 3 J
       if (ey[i] > y I ey[i]-- ; epos[i] = 4 ;}
     }
   for (int j = 0; j <= n; j++) // столкновение моба со стенками
       while (ex[i] == ox[j] && ey[i] == oy[j] || ex[i] == ex[j] && ey[i] == ey[j] && j != i)
       {
         if (epos[i] == 1) ex[i]-- ; else
         if (epos[i] == 2) ex[i]++ ; else
         if (epos[i] == 3) ey[i]-- ; else
         if (epos[i] == 4) ey[i]++ ;
       }

     if (x == ex[i] && y == ey[i]) //  "битва"
      {
       if (ehp[i] > 1)
       {
         ehp[i] -= dm;
         (edm[i] < armor) ?
         hp -= 0 :
         hp -= edm[i]-armor;
       } else {
         ex[i] = ey[i] = -1;
         xp += exp[i];
         ehp[i] = 12;
       }
     }
     if (!ght) // если не призрак проверять столкновение игрока с врагами
     {
       if (HIT 1) y++ ;else
       if (HIT 2) x-- ;else
       if (HIT 3) y-- ;else
       if (HIT 4) x++ ;
     }
    }
    if (!ght) // то же, но со стенами
    {
      TOUCH 1 I y++ J
      TOUCH 2 I x-- J
      TOUCH 3 I y-- J
      TOUCH 4 ) x++ ;
    }
  }

5. Menu

Kita mung nampilake menu, nomer item, lan nggunakake getkey () kanggo proses pilihan pamuter. Kita nulis garis status karakter, ngleksanakake menu leveling, nulis latar mburi, lan entuk apa sing diarani "Subsoil".