Lanjutan saka artikel "
Artikel kasebut bakal nliti lan nuduhake, nggunakake pitakon lan conto tartamtu, informasi migunani apa sing bisa dipikolehi nggunakake riwayat tampilan pg_locks.
Piweling
Amarga topik anyar lan periode tes sing durung rampung, artikel kasebut bisa uga ana kesalahan. Kritik lan komentar banget ditampani lan dikarepake.
Input data
Sajarah perwakilan pg_locks
archive_locking
CREATE TABLE archive_locking
( timepoint timestamp without time zone ,
locktype text ,
relation oid ,
mode text ,
tid xid ,
vtid text ,
pid integer ,
blocking_pids integer[] ,
granted boolean ,
queryid bigint
);
Ateges, meja padha karo meja archive_pg_stat_activity, diterangake luwih rinci ing kene -
Kanggo ngisi kolom queryid fungsi digunakake
update_history_locking_by_queryid
--update_history_locking_by_queryid.sql
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION update_history_locking_by_queryid() RETURNS boolean AS $$
DECLARE
result boolean ;
current_minute double precision ;
start_minute integer ;
finish_minute integer ;
start_period timestamp without time zone ;
finish_period timestamp without time zone ;
lock_rec record ;
endpoint_rec record ;
current_hour_diff double precision ;
BEGIN
RAISE NOTICE '***update_history_locking_by_queryid';
result = TRUE ;
current_minute = extract ( minute from now() );
SELECT * FROM endpoint WHERE is_need_monitoring
INTO endpoint_rec ;
current_hour_diff = endpoint_rec.hour_diff ;
IF current_minute < 5
THEN
RAISE NOTICE 'Current time is less than 5 minute.';
start_period = date_trunc('hour',now()) + (current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour');
finish_period = start_period - interval '5 minute' ;
ELSE
finish_minute = extract ( minute from now() ) / 5 ;
start_minute = finish_minute - 1 ;
start_period = date_trunc('hour',now()) + interval '1 minute'*start_minute*5+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour');
finish_period = date_trunc('hour',now()) + interval '1 minute'*finish_minute*5+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') ;
END IF ;
RAISE NOTICE 'start_period = %', start_period;
RAISE NOTICE 'finish_period = %', finish_period;
FOR lock_rec IN
WITH act_queryid AS
(
SELECT
pid ,
timepoint ,
query_start AS started ,
MAX(timepoint) OVER (PARTITION BY pid , query_start ) AS finished ,
queryid
FROM
activity_hist.history_pg_stat_activity
WHERE
timepoint BETWEEN start_period and
finish_period
GROUP BY
pid ,
timepoint ,
query_start ,
queryid
),
lock_pids AS
(
SELECT
hl.pid ,
hl.locktype ,
hl.mode ,
hl.timepoint ,
MIN ( timepoint ) OVER (PARTITION BY pid , locktype ,mode ) as started
FROM
activity_hist.history_locking hl
WHERE
hl.timepoint between start_period and
finish_period
GROUP BY
hl.pid ,
hl.locktype ,
hl.mode ,
hl.timepoint
)
SELECT
lp.pid ,
lp.locktype ,
lp.mode ,
lp.timepoint ,
aq.queryid
FROM lock_pids lp LEFT OUTER JOIN act_queryid aq ON ( lp.pid = aq.pid AND lp.started BETWEEN aq.started AND aq.finished )
WHERE aq.queryid IS NOT NULL
GROUP BY
lp.pid ,
lp.locktype ,
lp.mode ,
lp.timepoint ,
aq.queryid
LOOP
UPDATE activity_hist.history_locking SET queryid = lock_rec.queryid
WHERE pid = lock_rec.pid AND locktype = lock_rec.locktype AND mode = lock_rec.mode AND timepoint = lock_rec.timepoint ;
END LOOP;
RETURN result ;
END
$$ LANGUAGE plpgsql;
Panjelasan: Nilai kolom queryid dianyari ing tabel history_locking, banjur nalika partisi anyar digawe kanggo tabel archive_locking, Nilai bakal disimpen ing nilai sajarah.
Output
Informasi umum babagan proses umum.
Nunggu LOCKS BY LOCKTYPES
Panjaluk
WITH
t AS
(
SELECT
locktype ,
mode ,
count(*) as total
FROM
activity_hist.archive_locking
WHERE
timepoint between pg_stat_history_begin+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') AND pg_stat_history_end+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') AND
NOT granted
GROUP BY
locktype ,
mode
)
SELECT
locktype ,
mode ,
total * interval '1 second' as duration
FROM t
ORDER BY 3 DESC
Conto:
| Nunggu LOCKS BY LOCKTYPES +------------------------------------------ ---+------------------- | jinis kunci | modus| suwene +------------------------------------------ ---+------------------- | transaksiid| ShareLock| 19:39:26 | tuwung| AccessExclusiveLock| 00:03:35 +------------------------------------------ ---+-------------------
PENGGUNAAN KUNCI BY LOCKTYPES
Panjaluk
WITH
t AS
(
SELECT
locktype ,
mode ,
count(*) as total
FROM
activity_hist.archive_locking
WHERE
timepoint between pg_stat_history_begin+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') AND pg_stat_history_end+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') AND
granted
GROUP BY
locktype ,
mode
)
SELECT
locktype ,
mode ,
total * interval '1 second' as duration
FROM t
ORDER BY 3 DESC
Conto:
| PENGGUNAAN KUNCI BY LOCKTYPES +------------------------------------------ ---+------------------- | jinis kunci | modus| suwene +------------------------------------------ ---+------------------- | hubungane | RowExclusiveLock| 51:11:10 | virtualxid| Kunci Eksklusif| 48:10:43 | transaksiid| Kunci Eksklusif| 44:24:53 | hubungane | AccessShareLock| 20:06:13 | tuwung| AccessExclusiveLock| 17:58:47 | tuwung| Kunci Eksklusif| 01:40:41 | hubungane | ShareUpdateExclusiveLock| 00:26:41 | obyek | RowExclusiveLock| 00:00:01 | transaksiid| ShareLock| 00:00:01 | ngluwihi | Kunci Eksklusif| 00:00:01 +------------------------------------------ ---+-------------------
Informasi rinci babagan panjalukan queryid tartamtu
Nunggu LOCKS BY LOCKTYPES BY QUERYID
Panjaluk
WITH
lt AS
(
SELECT
pid ,
locktype ,
mode ,
timepoint ,
queryid ,
blocking_pids ,
MIN ( timepoint ) OVER (PARTITION BY pid , locktype ,mode ) as started
FROM
activity_hist.archive_locking
WHERE
timepoint between pg_stat_history_begin+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') AND
pg_stat_history_end+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') AND
NOT granted AND
queryid IS NOT NULL
GROUP BY
pid ,
locktype ,
mode ,
timepoint ,
queryid ,
blocking_pids
)
SELECT
lt.pid ,
lt.locktype ,
lt.mode ,
lt.started ,
lt.queryid ,
lt.blocking_pids ,
COUNT(*) * interval '1 second' as duration
FROM lt
GROUP BY
lt.pid ,
lt.locktype ,
lt.mode ,
lt.started ,
lt.queryid ,
lt.blocking_pids
ORDER BY 4
Conto:
| Nunggu LOCKS BY LOCKTYPES BY QUERYID +----------+---------+------------------+------ -------------------------------------------+------- ---------------------------+------- | pid| jinis kunci | modus| wiwit | pitakon | blocking_pids| suwene +----------+---------+------------------+------ -------------------------------------------+------- ---------------------------+------- | 11288| transaksiid| ShareLock| 2019-09-17 10:00:00.302936| 389015618226997618| {11092}| 00:03:34 | 11626| transaksiid| ShareLock| 2019-09-17 10:00:21.380921| 389015618226997618| {12380}| 00:00:29 | 11626| transaksiid| ShareLock| 2019-09-17 10:00:21.380921| 389015618226997618| {11092}| 00:03:25 | 11626| transaksiid| ShareLock| 2019-09-17 10:00:21.380921| 389015618226997618| {12213}| 00:01:55 | 11626| transaksiid| ShareLock| 2019-09-17 10:00:21.380921| 389015618226997618| {12751}| 00:00:01 | 11629| transaksiid| ShareLock| 2019-09-17 10:00:24.331935| 389015618226997618| {11092}| 00:03:22 | 11629| transaksiid| ShareLock| 2019-09-17 10:00:24.331935| 389015618226997618| {12007}| 00:00:01 | 12007| transaksiid| ShareLock| 2019-09-17 10:05:03.327933| 389015618226997618| {11629}| 00:00:13 | 12007| transaksiid| ShareLock| 2019-09-17 10:05:03.327933| 389015618226997618| {11092}| 00:01:10 | 12007| transaksiid| ShareLock| 2019-09-17 10:05:03.327933| 389015618226997618| {11288}| 00:00:05 | 12213| transaksiid| ShareLock| 2019-09-17 10:06:07.328019| 389015618226997618| {12007}| 00:00:10
NANGGO KUNCI BY LOCKTYPES BY QUERYID
Panjaluk
WITH
lt AS
(
SELECT
pid ,
locktype ,
mode ,
timepoint ,
queryid ,
blocking_pids ,
MIN ( timepoint ) OVER (PARTITION BY pid , locktype ,mode ) as started
FROM
activity_hist.archive_locking
WHERE
timepoint between pg_stat_history_begin+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') AND
pg_stat_history_end+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') AND
granted AND
queryid IS NOT NULL
GROUP BY
pid ,
locktype ,
mode ,
timepoint ,
queryid ,
blocking_pids
)
SELECT
lt.pid ,
lt.locktype ,
lt.mode ,
lt.started ,
lt.queryid ,
lt.blocking_pids ,
COUNT(*) * interval '1 second' as duration
FROM lt
GROUP BY
lt.pid ,
lt.locktype ,
lt.mode ,
lt.started ,
lt.queryid ,
lt.blocking_pids
ORDER BY 4
Conto:
| NANGGO KUNCI BY LOCKTYPES BY QUERYID +----------+---------+------------------+------ -------------------------------------------+------- --------------------------+------- | pid| jinis kunci | modus| wiwit | pitakon | blocking_pids| suwene +----------+---------+------------------+------ -------------------------------------------+------- --------------------------+------- | 11288| hubungane | RowExclusiveLock| 2019-09-17 10:00:00.302936| 389015618226997618| {11092}| 00:03:34 | 11092| transaksiid| Kunci Eksklusif| 2019-09-17 10:00:00.302936| 389015618226997618| {}| 00:03:34 | 11288| hubungane | RowExclusiveLock| 2019-09-17 10:00:00.302936| 389015618226997618| {}| 00:00:10 | 11092| hubungane | RowExclusiveLock| 2019-09-17 10:00:00.302936| 389015618226997618| {}| 00:03:34 | 11092| virtualxid| Kunci Eksklusif| 2019-09-17 10:00:00.302936| 389015618226997618| {}| 00:03:34 | 11288| virtualxid| Kunci Eksklusif| 2019-09-17 10:00:00.302936| 389015618226997618| {11092}| 00:03:34 | 11288| transaksiid| Kunci Eksklusif| 2019-09-17 10:00:00.302936| 389015618226997618| {11092}| 00:03:34 | 11288| tuwung| AccessExclusiveLock| 2019-09-17 10:00:00.302936| 389015618226997618| {11092}| 00:03:34
Nggunakake riwayat kunci kanggo nganalisa kedadeyan kinerja.
- Panjaluk karo queryid=389015618226997618 ditindakake kanthi proses kanthi pid=11288 ngenteni pamblokiran wiwit 2019-09-17 10:00:00 suwene 3 menit.
- Kunci kasebut ditindakake kanthi proses kanthi pid=11092
- Proses kanthi pid=11092 nglakokake panjalukan kanthi queryid=389015618226997618 wiwit 2019-09-17 10:00:00 nyekel kunci sajrone 3 menit.
Asile
Saiki, muga-muga, bagean sing paling menarik lan migunani bakal diwiwiti - ngumpulake statistik lan nganalisa kasus babagan sejarah ngenteni lan pamblokiran.
Ing mangsa ngarep, aku pengin pracaya, kita bakal entuk set sawetara cathetan (padha karo metalink Oracle).
UmumΓ©, amarga metodologi sing digunakake kasedhiya kanggo kabeh wong kanthi cepet.
Aku bakal nyoba ngirim proyek ing github ing mangsa ngarep.
Source: www.habr.com