{"id":104010,"date":"2022-05-12T03:36:46","date_gmt":"2022-05-12T01:36:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-distributiva-red-hat-enterprise-linux-8-6"},"modified":"2022-05-12T03:36:46","modified_gmt":"2022-05-12T01:36:46","slug":"reliz-distributiva-red-hat-enterprise-linux-8-6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/blog\/news\/reliz-distributiva-red-hat-enterprise-linux-8-6","title":{"rendered":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 izlaidums","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>P\u0113c RHEL 9 izlaiduma pazi\u0146ojuma uz\u0146\u0113mums Red Hat public\u0113ja Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 izlai\u0161anu. Uzst\u0101d\u012b\u0161anas komplekti ir sagatavoti arhitekt\u016br\u0101m x86_64, s390x (IBM System z), ppc64le un Aarch64, bet pieejami lejupiel\u0101dei tikai re\u0123istr\u0113tiem lietot\u0101jiem Red Hat Customer Portal. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 avota kodi ir pieejami caur CentOS Git repozitoriju. 8.x atzars tiks atbalst\u012bts vismaz l\u012bdz 2029. gadam, att\u012bstoties saska\u0146\u0101 ar izstr\u0101des ciklu, kas paredz izlai\u0161anu reizi se\u0161os m\u0113ne\u0161os noteikt\u0101 laik\u0101.     <\/p>\n<p>Galveno izmai\u0146u saraksts:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Funkcionalit\u0101te fapolicyd, kas \u013cauj noteikt, kuras programmas var palaist attiec\u012bgais lietot\u0101js, ir atjaunin\u0101ta l\u012bdz versijai 1.1, kur\u0101 ieviesti piek\u013cuves noteikumu un uzticamu resursu saraksta novietojumi direktorij\u0101s \/etc\/fapolicyd\/rules.d\/ un \/etc\/fapolicyd\/trust.d, nevis failos \/etc\/fapolicyd\/fapolicyd.rules un \/etc\/fapolicyd\/fapolicyd.trust. Ir pievienotas jaunas opcijas util\u012btam fapolicyd-cli.\n<li class=\"l\"> fapolicyd, SELinux un PBD (Politiku balst\u012bta at\u0161ifr\u0113\u0161ana autom\u0101tiskai LUKS disku atblo\u0137\u0113\u0161anai) ir pievienoti iestat\u012bjumi SAP HANA 2.0 datu b\u0101zu dro\u0161\u012bbas pastiprin\u0101\u0161anai.\n<li class=\"l\"> OpenSSH ir ieviesta iesp\u0113ja izmantot konfidenc\u0113 sshd_config direkt\u012bvu Include, lai ievietotu iestat\u012bjumus no citiem failiem, kas, piem\u0113ram, \u013cauj izdal\u012bt sist\u0113mai specifiskos iestat\u012bjumus atsevi\u0161\u0137\u0101 fail\u0101.\n<li class=\"l\"> Komandai semodule pievienota opcija &#171;&#8212;checksum&#187; instal\u0113to modu\u013cu integrit\u0101tes p\u0101rbaudei ar SELinux noteikumiem.\n<li class=\"l\"> Tiek iek\u013cautas jaunas kompilatoru un izstr\u0101d\u0101t\u0101ju r\u012bku versijas: Perl 5.32, PHP 8.0, LLVM Toolset 13.0.1, GCC Toolset 11.2.1, Rust Toolset 1.58.1, Go Toolset 1.17.7, java-17-openjdk (turpin\u0101s pieg\u0101d\u0101t ar\u012b java-11-openjdk un java-1.8.0-openjdk).\n<li class=\"l\"> Atjaunin\u0101ti serveru un sist\u0113mas pakotnes: NetworkManager 1.36.0, rpm-ostree 2022.2, bind 9.11.36 un 9.16.23, Libreswan 4.5, audit 3.0.7, samba 4.15.5, 389 Directory Server 1.4.3.\n<li class=\"l\"> Image Builder ir pievienota iesp\u0113ja izveidot att\u0113lus da\u017e\u0101d\u0101m RHEL starpkatalogu versij\u0101m, kas at\u0161\u0137iras no pa\u0161reiz\u0113j\u0101s sist\u0113mas versijas, k\u0101 ar\u012b realiz\u0113ta atbalsts failu sist\u0113mas konfigur\u0113\u0161anai un main\u012b\u0161anai LVM da\u013c\u0101s.\n<li class=\"l\"> Nftables b\u016btiski samazin\u0101jusies atmi\u0146as pat\u0113ri\u0146\u0161 (l\u012bdz 40%) lielu set sarakstu atjauno\u0161anas laik\u0101. R\u012bc\u012bb\u0101 nft ir implement\u0113ta atbalsts pakalpojumu un datu pl\u016bsmas skait\u012bt\u0101jiem, kas saist\u012bti ar set elementiem un aktiviz\u0113jami, izmantojot atsl\u0113gas v\u0101rdu &#171;counter&#187; (&#171;@myset {ip saddr counter}&#187;).\n<li class=\"l\"> Iek\u013cautaj\u0101 paket\u0113 hostapd ir FreeRADIUS aizmugure, kas var tikt izmantota 802.1X autentifikatora darb\u012bbai Ethernet t\u012bklos. Hostapd izmanto\u0161ana piek\u013cuves punkta organiz\u0113\u0161anai vai <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/server\/dts-los-angeles\/\"   title=\"serveris\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3813\">serveris<\/a> Wi-Fi autentifik\u0101cijai netiek atbalst\u012bta.\n<li class=\"l\"> Tiek nodro\u0161in\u0101ta vairuma eBPF komponentu, piem\u0113ram, BCC (BPF Compiler Collection), libbpf, trafika p\u0101rvald\u012b\u0161anas (tc, Traffic Control), bpftracem, xdp-tools un XDP (eXpress Data Path) atbalsts. AF_XDP soketu atbalsts, lai piek\u013c\u016btu XDP no lietot\u0101ja telpas, paliek Technology Preview status\u0101.\n<li class=\"l\"> Tiek nodro\u0161in\u0101ta sader\u012bba ar RHEL 9 viesdatoru sist\u0113mu att\u0113liem un XFS failu sist\u0113mu (RHEL 9 izmanto uzlabotu XFS form\u0101tu, kas atbalsta bigtime un inobtcount).\n<li class=\"l\"> Samba paket\u0113 ir iek\u013cautas izmai\u0146as, kas saist\u012btas ar opciju p\u0101rd\u0113v\u0113\u0161anu Samba 4.15. Piem\u0113ram, ir p\u0101rd\u0113v\u0113tas opcijas: &#171;&#8212;kerberos&#187; (uz &#171;&#8212;use-kerberos=required|desired|off&#187;), &#171;&#8212;krb5-ccache&#187; (uz &#171;&#8212;use-krb5-ccache=CCACHE&#187;), &#171;&#8212;scope&#187; (uz &#171;&#8212;netbios-scope=SCOPE&#187;) un &#171;&#8212;use-ccache&#187; (uz &#171;&#8212;use-winbind-ccache&#187;). No opcij\u0101m ir iz\u0146emtas: &#171;-e|&#8212;encrypt&#187; un &#171;-S|&#8212;signing&#187;. Ir veikta dubl\u0113to opciju att\u012br\u012b\u0161ana util\u012bt\u0113s ldbadd, ldbdel, ldbedit, ldbmodify, ldbrename un ldbsearch, ndrdump, net, sharesec, smbcquotas, nmbd, smbd un winbindd.\n<li class=\"l\"> ld.so pievienota opcija &#171;&#8212;list-diagnostics&#187; datu izvad\u012b\u0161anai, kas ietekm\u0113 optimiz\u0101ciju piem\u0113ro\u0161anu Glibc.\n<li class=\"l\"> Web konsol\u0113 pievienota iesp\u0113ja autentific\u0113ties, izmantojot viedkartes, sudo un SSH, PCI un USB ier\u012b\u010du p\u0101rs\u016bt\u012b\u0161anu <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/vps\/abuzoustojchivye-vps\/\"   title=\"virtu\u0101l\u0101s ma\u0161\u012bnas\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"4222\">virtu\u0101l\u0101s ma\u0161\u012bnas<\/a> un lok\u0101lo glab\u0101tuve p\u0101rvald\u012b\u0161anu, izmantojot Stratis.\n<li class=\"l\"> KVM hipervizor\u0101 pievienots atbalsts viesdatoru sist\u0113m\u0101m ar Windows 11 un Windows Server 2022.\n<li class=\"l\"> Iek\u013cautaj\u0101 paket\u0113 ir izveidots rig ar util\u012btu datu uzraudz\u012bbai un notikumu apstr\u0101dei, kas var pal\u012bdz\u0113t diagnostic\u0113t nejau\u0161i radu\u0161\u0101s vai \u013coti reti sastopamas probl\u0113mas.\n<li class=\"l\"> Pievienots container-tools 4.0 komplekts, kas ietver Podman, Buildah, Skopeo un runc util\u012btus.\n<li class=\"l\"> Sniedz iesp\u0113ju izmantot NFS k\u0101 glab\u0101tuvi izol\u0113tiem konteineriem un to att\u0113liem.\n<li class=\"l\"> Stabiliz\u0113ts Podman r\u012bku konteineru att\u0113ls. Pievienots konteineris ar openssl komandrindas util\u012btu.\n<li class=\"l\"> Par novecoju\u0161\u0101m (n\u0101kotn\u0113 pl\u0101nots iz\u0146emt) atz\u012btas jaunas paketes, tostarp abrt, alsa-plugins-pulseaudio, aspnetcore, awscli, bpg-*, dbus-c++, dotnet 3.0-5.0, dump, fonts-tweak-tool, gegl, gnu-free-fonts-common, gnuplot, java-1.8.0-ibm, libcgroup-tools, libmemcached-libs, pygtk2, python2-backports, recode, spax, spice-server, star, tpm-tools.\n<li class=\"l\"> Turpin\u0101ts eksperiment\u0101l\u0101 (Technology Preview) atbalsta snieg\u0161ana AF_XDP, XDP aparat\u016bras atsl\u0113g\u0161anai, Multipath TCP (MPTCP), MPLS (Vair\u0101ku protokolu eti\u0137e\u0161u mai\u0146a), DSA (datu straum\u0113\u0161anas akselerators), KTLS, dracut, kexec \u0101tr\u0101 restart\u0113\u0161ana, nispor, DAX ext4 un xfs, systemd-resolved, accel-config, igc, OverlayFS, Stratis, Software Guard Extensions (SGX), NVMe\/TCP, DNSSEC, GNOME ARM64 un IBM Z sist\u0113m\u0101s, AMD SEV KVM, Intel vGPU, Toolbox.    <\/ul>\n<p>Avots: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=57173\">opennet.lv<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043e\u043c \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 RHEL 9 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Red Hat \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6. \u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440 x86_64, s390x (IBM System z), ppc64le \u0438 Aarch64, \u043d\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c Red Hat Customer Portal. \u0418\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u044b rpm-\u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 Git-\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439 CentOS. \u0412\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 8.x, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f 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