{"id":111492,"date":"2023-11-14T03:10:19","date_gmt":"2023-11-14T01:10:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/freebsd-14"},"modified":"2023-11-14T03:10:19","modified_gmt":"2023-11-14T01:10:19","slug":"freebsd-14","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/blog\/news\/freebsd-14","title":{"rendered":"FreeBSD 14","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Izn\u0101cis jaunais bezmaksas UNIX l\u012bdz\u012bg\u0101s oper\u0113t\u0101jsist\u0113mas FreeBSD izlaidums.<\/p>\n<p>Da\u017ei jaunumi:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Izmai\u0146as pamatstruktur\u0101:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>P\u0113c noklus\u0113juma superlietot\u0101ja komandu \u010daula ir sh.<\/li>\n<li>N\u0101kotnes nos\u016bt\u012b\u0161anai p\u0113c noklus\u0113juma tagad tiek izmantots dragonfly mail agent;<\/li>\n<li>Opcija .include no firejail.conf tagad atbalsta mekl\u0113\u0161anas veidnes.<\/li>\n<li>Unicode atbalsts ir atjaunin\u0101ts l\u012bdz versijai 14.0.<\/li>\n<li>Pamatstruktur\u0101 vairs nav opie.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Izmai\u0146as kodol\u0101:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Arm64 un amd64 platform\u0101s tagad atbalsta l\u012bdz 1024 kodoliem.<\/li>\n<li>Pievienota boottrace saskarne, kas nodro\u0161ina sist\u0113mas izsaukumu izseko\u0161anu sist\u0113mas iel\u0101des un izsl\u0113g\u0161anas laik\u0101.<\/li>\n<li>Tagad ir iesp\u0113ja izmantot kodol\u0101 MemorySanitizer no LLVM projekta amd64 platform\u0101; ar\u012b pievienots atbalsts LLVM AddressSanitizer arm64 un amd64.<\/li>\n<li>Pievienots timerfd sist\u0113mas izsaukums, lai uzlabotu sader\u012bbu ar Linux rakst\u012btaj\u0101m lietojumprogramm\u0101m.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Hiperadministrators bhyve:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Tagad hiperadministrators \u013cauj viesim piek\u013c\u016bt vies\u0113jo TPM.<\/li>\n<li>Uzlabota Intel un AMD GPU p\u0101rz\u012bm\u0113\u0161ana.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>M\u0101ko\u0146u platformu atbalsts:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Tagad FreeBSD var darboties Amazon AWS un Firecracker VMM platform\u0101s.<\/li>\n<li>Pievienots atbalsts paravirtualiz\u0113tai t\u012bkla kartei Azure platform\u0101.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Datu platformu atbalsts:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Uzst\u0101d\u012b\u0161anas att\u0113lu izstr\u0101de armv6 arhitekt\u016brai ir p\u0101rtraukta.<\/li>\n<li>Atbalsts MIPS arhitekt\u016brai ir p\u0101rtraukts.<\/li>\n<li>P\u0101rtraukta \u012bpa\u0161a RISC-V porta risin\u0101juma riscv64sf, kas paredz\u0113ts 64 bitu RISC-V procesoriem bez FPU, izstr\u0101de; visi pa\u0161reiz\u0113jie procesori tagad tiek atbalst\u012bti riscv64 porta ietvaros.<\/li>\n<li>S\u0101kot ar FreeBSD 15 izlaidumu, izstr\u0101d\u0101t\u0101ji pl\u0101no p\u0101rtraukt atbalstu vis\u0101m 32 bitu platform\u0101m; 14\/STABLE atzarojums, kas atbalsta \u0161\u012bs platformas, sa\u0146ems atjaunin\u0101jumus l\u012bdz 2028. gadam.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Failu sist\u0113ma UFS:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Pievienota sp\u0113ja veikt fonisku failu sist\u0113mas p\u0101rbaudi, izmantojot momentuz\u0146\u0113mumu meh\u0101nismu; \u0161\u012b funkcija darbojas sist\u0113m\u0101s, kur\u0101s tiek izmantoti soft updates.<\/li>\n<li>Superblokiem, cilindru grup\u0101m un inodiem tagad tiek apr\u0113\u0137in\u0101tas p\u0101rbaudes hashes, kas atvieglo boj\u0101jumu atkl\u0101\u0161anu; kods, kas realiz\u0113 \u0161o funkcionalit\u0101ti, k\u0101 ar\u012b kods, kas veic rezerv\u0113to superbloku mekl\u0113\u0161anu, ir p\u0101rvietots no lietot\u0146u util\u012btas fsck_ffs uz bibliot\u0113ku libufs.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>ZFS failu sist\u0113mas realiz\u0101cija, OpenZFS, ir atjaunin\u0101ta l\u012bdz versijai 2.2:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Opcija vfs.zfs.bclone_enabled=1 \u013cauj samazin\u0101t datu bloku kopiju skaitu failu kop\u0113\u0161anas laik\u0101; p\u0113c noklus\u0113juma \u0161\u012b opcija ir atsp\u0113jota.<\/li>\n<li>Pievienots k\u013c\u016bdu \u017eurn\u0101ls mas\u012bva p\u0101rb\u016bvei, zpool scrub -e<\/li>\n<li>Ievad\u012bts BLAKE3 kontrolsummu apr\u0113\u0137in\u0101\u0161anas algoritms.<\/li>\n<li>zfs recive var atjaunot boj\u0101tos datus.<\/li>\n<li>Uzlabots ARC meh\u0101nisms.<\/li>\n<li>Saspie\u0161anas meh\u0101nisms, izmantojot zstd algoritmu, tagad \u013cauj \u0101tri izlaist blokus, atkl\u0101jot nesaspiestus datus.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Avots: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linux.org.ru\/news\/bsd\/17413109\">linux.org.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 UNIX-\u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b FreeBSD. \u041d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f: \u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435: \u041a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0443\u043f\u0435\u0440\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f sh. \u0412\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e sendmail \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f dragonfly mail agent; \u041e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u044f .include \u0438\u0437 firejail.conf \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0448\u0430\u0431\u043b\u043e\u043d\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430. \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 Unicode \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 14.0. \u0412 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0442 opie. \u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0435: \u041d\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0445 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-111492","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- 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Da\u017eas izmai\u0146as: Izmai\u0146as pamatsist\u0113m\u0101: Komandu apak\u0161programmat\u016bra, kas ir noklus\u0113juma superlietot\u0101jam.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/blog\/news\/freebsd-14","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"lv_LV","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47FreeBSD 14 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u0412\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 UNIX-\u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b FreeBSD. \u041d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f: \u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435: \u041a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0443\u043f\u0435\u0440\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/blog\/news\/freebsd-14","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2023-11-14T01:10:19+00:00","article:modified_time":"2023-11-14T01:10:19+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":[],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111492","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=111492"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111492\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=111492"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=111492"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=111492"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}