{"id":181641,"date":"2026-05-22T00:24:30","date_gmt":"2026-05-21T22:24:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-openbsd-7-9"},"modified":"2026-05-22T00:24:30","modified_gmt":"2026-05-21T22:24:30","slug":"reliz-openbsd-7-9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/blog\/news\/reliz-openbsd-7-9","title":{"rendered":"OpenBSD 7.9 izlaidums","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Ir izn\u0101kusi br\u012bv\u0101 UNIX l\u012bdz\u012bg\u0101 oper\u0113t\u0101jsist\u0113ma OpenBSD 7.9. OpenBSD projekts tika dibin\u0101ts Teo de Raadt\u0101 1995. gad\u0101 p\u0113c str\u012bda ar NetBSD izstr\u0101d\u0101t\u0101jiem, k\u0101 rezult\u0101t\u0101 Teo tika liegts piek\u013c\u016btu CVS repozitorijam NetBSD. P\u0113c tam Teo de Raadt sadarb\u012bb\u0101 ar domubiedriem izveidoja jaunu atv\u0113rt\u0101 koda oper\u0113t\u0101jsist\u0113mu, balstoties uz NetBSD avotu koku, kuras galvenie att\u012bst\u012bbas m\u0113r\u0137i bija p\u0101rnesam\u012bba (atbalsta 13 aparat\u016bras platformas), standartiz\u0101cija, pareiza darb\u012bba, proakt\u012bva dro\u0161\u012bba un integr\u0113ti kriptogr\u0101fijas r\u012bki. Pilna OpenBSD 7.9 instal\u0101cijas ISO att\u0113la lielums ir 762 MB. <\/p>\n<p>Papildus pa\u0161ai oper\u0113t\u0101jsist\u0113mai, OpenBSD projekts ir paz\u012bstams ar saviem komponentiem, kas ir izplat\u012bti cit\u0101s sist\u0113m\u0101s un ir atz\u012bti par da\u017eiem no dro\u0161\u0101kajiem un kvalitat\u012bv\u0101kajiem risin\u0101jumiem. Starp tiem: LibreSSL (OpenSSL celi\u0146\u0161), OpenSSH, pakot\u0146u filtrs PF, mar\u0161rut\u0113\u0161anas deamoni OpenBGPD un OpenOSPFD, NTP serveris OpenNTPD, e-pasta <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/server\/\" title=\"servera\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">servera<\/a> OpenSMTPD, teksta termin\u0101la multiplexors (GNU screen analoga) tmux, identd deamon ar IDENT protokola realiz\u0101ciju, BSDL alternat\u012bva GNU groff pakotnei \u2014 mandoc, protokols, lai izveidotu augstas pieejam\u012bbas sist\u0113mas CARP (Common Address Redundancy Protocol), vieglais http serveris, OpenRSYNC failu sinhroniz\u0101cijas r\u012bks.<\/p>\n<p>OpenBSD 7.9 ir projekta 60. rel\u012bze. Galven\u0101s izmai\u0146as: <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Uzdevumu pl\u0101not\u0101j\u0101 arhitekt\u016br\u0101m amd64 un arm64 ir ieviests meh\u0101nisms, lai kontrol\u0113tu CPU kodolu izmanto\u0161anu atkar\u012bb\u0101 no to veiktsp\u0113jas. Lai izsl\u0113gtu noteikta veida kodolus pl\u0101not\u0101ja darb\u012bb\u0101, ir pied\u0101v\u0101ta sysctl main\u012bg\u0101 \"hw.blockcpu\", kas pie\u0146em flagus: S, lai izsl\u0113gtu lo\u0123iskos kodolus (SMT), P \u2014 parastos kodolus, E \u2014 energoefekt\u012bvos kodolus (l\u0113n\u0101ki par 20-50%) un L \u2014 l\u0113nus kodolus (visl\u0113n\u0101kie). Noklus\u0113juma v\u0113rt\u012bba ir SL.\n<li class=\"l\"> Ieviesta atlikt\u0101 hibern\u0101cija (delayed hibernation), lai nov\u0113rstu akumulatora piln\u012bgu izl\u0101d\u0113\u0161anos gaid\u012b\u0161anas re\u017e\u012bm\u0101. Meh\u0101nismu sast\u0101da tas, ka vispirms sist\u0113ma tiek p\u0101rv\u0113rsta gaid\u012b\u0161anas re\u017e\u012bm\u0101, kur\u0101 operat\u012bv\u0101 atmi\u0146a paliek akt\u012bva, un taj\u0101 tiek uztur\u0113ta noteiktu laiku, ko izraisa sysctl main\u012bgais machdep.hibernatedelay. P\u0113c \u0161\u012b laika beidz\u0101s, sist\u0113ma tiek pamodin\u0101ta un uzreiz tiek p\u0101rv\u0113rsta miega re\u017e\u012bm\u0101 (hibern\u0101cija), kur\u0101 operat\u012bv\u0101s atmi\u0146as saturs tiek saglab\u0101ts uz past\u0101v\u012bg\u0101 atmi\u0146as ier\u012bces.\n<li class=\"l\"> Funkcionalit\u0101te drm (Direct Rendering Manager) un grafisko draiveru AMD un Intel GPU \u012bsteno\u0161ana ir sinhroniz\u0113ta ar Linux kodolu 6.18.22 (iepriek\u0161\u0113j\u0101 versij\u0101 \u2014 6.12.50).\n<li class=\"l\"> Pievienota atbalsta iesp\u0113ja darboties k\u0101 viesu sist\u0113mai virtualiz\u0101cijas sist\u0113m\u0101s, kas balst\u012btas uz Apple Hypervisor. OpenBSD versijas arm64 arhitekt\u016brai var tikt izmantotas <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/vps\/abuzoustojchivye-vps\/\" title=\"virtu\u0101l\u0101s ma\u0161\u012bn\u0101s\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">virtu\u0101l\u0101s ma\u0161\u012bn\u0101s<\/a> macOS uz Apple Silicon ARM \u010dipa aparat\u016bras.\n<li class=\"l\"> Pievienots mini kods vmboot, kas \u013cauj inicializ\u0113t vidi virtu\u0101lai ma\u0161\u012bnai, kas balst\u012bta uz vmd hipervizoru p\u0113c atjaunin\u0101\u0161anas caur sysupgrade.\n<li class=\"l\"> PCI draiveriem ir sniegta iesp\u0113ja main\u012bt savu ener\u0123ijas pat\u0113ri\u0146a st\u0101vokli, kas tiek izmantota xhci draiver\u012b, lai p\u0101rietu uz zema ener\u0123ijas pat\u0113ri\u0146a re\u017e\u012bmu un p\u0101rv\u0113rstu saist\u012bto USB4 kontrolieri miega re\u017e\u012bm\u0101.\n<li class=\"l\"> Pievienota pamat\u012bstenojums zema l\u012bme\u0146a FUSE API, kas ir pietiekams, lai kompil\u0113tu un palaistu lowntfs-3g draiveri.\n<li class=\"l\"> Pievienots Wi-Fi 6 (802.11ax) atbalsts.\n<li class=\"l\"> Papla\u0161in\u0101ts aparat\u016bras atbalsts un pievienoti jauni draiveri USB4 kontrolieriem, PCIe Cadence kontrolieriem, Qualcomm SC7280, Qualcomm GENI UART, SPI Intel LPSS kontrolierim, Quectel EC200A LTE modemam.\n<li class=\"l\"> amd64 sist\u0113m\u0101s pievienota iesp\u0113ja iel\u0101d\u0113t failus ar kodolu no EFI nodal\u012bjuma, ko var izmantot, lai novietotu bootloader un bsd.rd EFI nodal\u012bjum\u0101 instalatora palai\u0161anai.\n<li class=\"l\"> Pievienots sist\u0113mas izsaukums __pledge_open, kas \u013cauj libc atv\u0113rt da\u017eus svar\u012bgus failus, piem\u0113ram, pseidoizlases skait\u013ca \u0123eneratora ier\u012bci un laika joslu datub\u0101zi, pat ja pledge un unveil meh\u0101nismi to aizliedz. Taj\u0101 pa\u0161\u0101 laik\u0101 t\u0101d\u0101 veid\u0101 atv\u0113rtie faili ir pieejami tikai las\u012b\u0161anas re\u017e\u012bm\u0101, un funkcijas write, chmod, chflags, chown, ftruncate un fdpassing tiem ir aizliegtas.\n<li class=\"l\"> T\u012bkla ier\u012bcei veb (Virtual Ethernet Bridge) pievienots VLAN atbalsts.\n<li class=\"l\"> Autom\u0101tisk\u0101 IPv6 konfigur\u0101cija (SLAAC) ir iesl\u0113gta p\u0113c noklus\u0113juma.\n<li class=\"l\"> Atjaunoti OpenSSH, LibreSSL un OpenBGPD. Izmai\u0146u sarakstu var apskat\u012bt OpenSSH 10.3, LibreSSL 4.3 un OpenBGPD 9.1 pazi\u0146ojumos.\n<li class=\"l\"> AMD64 arhitekt\u016brai portu skaits ir 13044 (iepriek\u0161 12651), aarch64 - 12883 (iepriek\u0161 12506), i386 - 10631 (iepriek\u0161 10457). Starp versij\u0101m, kas ietvertas portos:\n<ul>\n<li>   Asterisk 22.9.0\n<li>    Audacity 3.7.7\n<li>    CMake 4.2.3\n<li>    Chromium 147.0.7727.101\n<li>    Emacs 30.2\n<li>    FFmpeg 8.0.1\n<li>    GCC 15.2.0\n<li>    GNOME 49\n<li>    Go 1.26.2\n<li>    JDK 25.0.2\n<li>    KDE Gear 25.12.3, KDE Frameworks 6.23.0, KDE Plasma 6.6.4\n<li>    Krita 5.2.16\n<li>    LLVM\/Clang 21.1.8\n<li>    LibreOffice 26.2.2.2\n<li>    Lua 5.4.8\n<li>    MariaDB 11.4.10\n<li>    Mono 6.14.1\n<li>    Firefox 150.0\n<li>    Thunderbird 140.10.0\n<li>    Node.js 22.22.2\n<li>    OpenLDAP 2.6.13\n<li>    PHP 8.5.5\n<li>    Postfix 3.11.1\n<li>    PostgreSQL 18.3\n<li>    Python 3.13.13\n<li>    Qt 6.10.2\n<li>    Ruby 4.0.2\n<li>    Rust 1.94.1\n<li>    SQLite 3.51.3\n<li>    Shotcut 26.2.26\n<li>    Sudo 1.9.17p2\n<li>    Suricata 7.0.7\n<li>    Tcl\/Tk 9.0.3\n<li>    Vulkan 1.4.341.0\n<li>    Wayland 1.24.0 ar kompoz\u012bcij\u0101m <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/server\/dts-dusseldorf\/\" title=\"serveriem\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">serveriem<\/a> Labwc, Mango, Niri, Sway un Wayfire.\n<li>    Xfce 4.20.0\n<\/ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Atjaunoti tre\u0161o pu\u0161u komponen\u0161u komponenti, kas iek\u013cauti OpenBSD 7.9:\n<ul>\n<li> Grafiskais steks Xenocara, pamatojoties uz X.Org 7.7 ar xserver 21.1.21 + labojumiem, freetype 2.14.2, fontconfig 2.17.1, Mesa 25.0.7, xterm 406, xkeyboard-config 2.20, fonttosfnt 1.2.4.\n<\/li>\n<li> LLVM\/Clang 19.1.7 (+ labojumi)\n<\/li>\n<li> GCC 4.2.1 (+ labojumi)\n<\/li>\n<li> Perl 5.42.2 (+ labojumi)\n<\/li>\n<li> NSD 4.14.2\n<\/li>\n<li> Unbound 1.24.2 (\u0161aj\u0101 versij\u0101 ir kritiska ievainojam\u012bba DNSSEC \u012bstenojum\u0101, kas \u013cauj att\u0101lin\u0101ti izpild\u012bt kodu).\n<\/li>\n<li> Ncurses 6.4\n<\/li>\n<li> Binutils 2.17 (+ labojumi)\n<\/li>\n<li> Gdb 6.3 (+ labojumi)\n<\/li>\n<li> Awk 20250116\n<\/li>\n<li> Expat 2.7.5\n<\/li>\n<li> zlib 1.3.2 (+ labojumi)\n<\/ul>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Avots: <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=65495\">opennet.lv<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 UNIX-\u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b OpenBSD 7.9. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 OpenBSD \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0422\u044d\u043e \u0434\u0435 \u0420\u0430\u0430\u0434\u0442\u043e\u043c (Theo de Raadt) \u0432 1995 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 NetBSD, \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0422\u044d\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a CVS \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044e NetBSD. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0422\u044d\u043e \u0434\u0435 \u0420\u0430\u0430\u0434\u0442 \u0441 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u043e\u0439 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 NetBSD \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0443\u044e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-181641","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.5 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 UNIX-\u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b OpenBSD 7.9.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Erik Peterson\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" 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