Konstant\u012bns Rjabcevs, kernel.org infrastrukt\u016bras administrators, public\u0113ja git.kernel.org pakalpojuma satiksmes anal\u012bzes rezult\u0101tus, kas \u013cauj skat\u012bt git noliktavu saturu, kas saist\u012bts ar Linux kodola izstr\u0101di. Katru dienu pakalpojums apstr\u0101d\u0101 aptuveni 6 miljonus piepras\u012bjumu par komitiem, no kuriem 66% ir botu rad\u012bti, kurus izdodas blo\u0137\u0113t, izmantojot Anubis sist\u0113mu. 33% piepras\u012bjumu tiek p\u0101rbaud\u012bti Anubis sist\u0113m\u0101, kas at\u013cauj piek\u013cuvi tikai p\u0113c tam, kad uz JavaScript valodas ir uzmin\u0113ts v\u0113rt\u012bbas SHA-256 he\u0161s, kas kombin\u0101cij\u0101 ar servera nodro\u0161in\u0101to virkni satur noteiktu skaitu priek\u0161\u0101 eso\u0161o nulles (\u0161\u012b uzdevuma risin\u0101\u0161anai ir nepiecie\u0161ami CPU resursi, bet p\u0101rbaudei resursi nav nepiecie\u0161ami). <\/p>\n
Nav iesp\u0113jams prec\u012bzi noteikt, kuri no \u0161iem 33% ir cilv\u0113ki, bet kuri ir progres\u012bvi roboti, ta\u010du p\u0113c piepras\u012bjumu rakstura tika izdar\u012bts secin\u0101jums, ka kop\u0113j\u0101 likum\u012bgo piepras\u012bjumu da\u013ca ir aptuveni 2%, bet p\u0101r\u0113jie 98% ir skr\u0101p\u0113jumi. Viens no robotu paz\u012bm\u0113m ir tie\u0161ie piepras\u012bjumi uz veciem komitiem nejau\u0161\u0101s vec\u0101s nozar\u0113s, kuras ir maz ticams, ka cilv\u0113kiem var\u0113tu b\u016bt nepiecie\u0161amas darb\u0101. Robotu aktivit\u0101te rada milz\u012bgu paraz\u012btu slodzi uz serverus<\/a> T\u0101d\u0113\u013c, ka, nevis vienu reizi aug\u0161upiel\u0101d\u0113jot visu kodu un komiteju v\u0113sturi, izmantojot oper\u0101ciju «git clone», boti s\u016bta miljardiem piepras\u012bjumu, izp\u0113tot visus variantus, izmantojot t\u012bmek\u013ca saskarni, un atk\u0101rtoti pieprasot tos pa\u0161us datus ar da\u017e\u0101diem parametriem. <\/p>\n Robotu blo\u0137\u0113\u0161ana p\u0113c IP adres\u0113m<\/a> un autonomaj\u0101m sist\u0113m\u0101m diezgan \u0101tri p\u0101rst\u0101ja darboties, jo roboti p\u0101rg\u0101ja uz piepras\u012bjumu s\u016bt\u012b\u0161anu no miljoniem nejau\u0161iem IP adres\u0113m no m\u0101jas vai mobilaj\u0101m t\u012bklam, kas ieg\u016btas, pateicoties botnet aktivit\u0101tei vai p\u0101rl\u016bkprogrammu papla\u0161in\u0101jumu monetiz\u0101cijai. No katras adreses tiek s\u016bt\u012bti tikai 4-5 piepras\u012bjumi, t\u0101p\u0113c to blo\u0137\u0113\u0161ana ugunsm\u016bra l\u012bmen\u012b ir bezj\u0113dz\u012bga. <\/p>\n K\u0101du laiku robotu blo\u0137\u0113\u0161anai pal\u012bdz\u0113ja Anubis sist\u0113ma, bet laika gait\u0101 roboti piel\u0101goja savus algoritmus Anubis pied\u0101v\u0101taj\u0101m apr\u0113\u0137ina pras\u012bb\u0101m. Starp citu, roboti iem\u0101c\u012bj\u0101s atrisin\u0101t piekt\u0101 l\u012bme\u0146a probl\u0113mu, bet paaugstin\u0101t l\u012bmeni t\u0101l\u0101k ir problem\u0101tiski, jo pat piektajam l\u012bmenim ir nepiecie\u0161amas da\u017eas sekundes apr\u0113\u0137inu, kas stipri kairina likum\u012bgos lietot\u0101jus. <\/p>\n T\u0101d\u0113j\u0101di, lai apkalpotu skr\u0101p\u0113\u0161anas piepras\u012bjumus infrastrukt\u016br\u0101 kernel.org, n\u0101kas t\u0113r\u0113t vair\u0101k resursu nek\u0101 uz vis\u0101m cit\u0101m likum\u012bg\u0101m oper\u0101cij\u0101m, tostarp «git clone». Uz 5 serveriem<\/a>, kalpojo\u0161\u0101m git.kernel.org, jebkur\u0101 br\u012bd\u012b 14-16 no 90 eso\u0161aj\u0101m CPU kodol\u0101m past\u0101v\u012bgi tiek izmantotas, lai att\u0113lotu git-commitus robotiem. Lai samazin\u0101tu slodzi, administratori tagad cen\u0161as samazin\u0101t pakalpojuma iesp\u0113jas, atsl\u0113gt da\u017eas resursu ietilp\u012bgas oper\u0101cijas, ierobe\u017eot anon\u012bmo piek\u013cuvi un samazin\u0101t pieejamo sai\u0161u skaitu navig\u0101cijai. \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043d \u0420\u044f\u0431\u0446\u0435\u0432, \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b kernel.org, \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430 git.kernel.org, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0435 git-\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux. \u0415\u0436\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 6 \u043c\u043b\u043d \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0445, \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 66% \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0451\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Anubis. 33% \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0443 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Anubis, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-183180","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd4798% piepras\u012bjumu uz git.kernel.org veido roboti, radot milz\u012bgu paraz\u012btu slodzi | ProHoster","description":"Konstant\u012bns Rjabcev, kernel.org infrastrukt\u016bras administrators, public\u0113ja anal\u012bzes rezult\u0101tus par git.kernel.org pakalpojuma trafiku, kas \u013cauj apskat\u012bt projekta git-repozitoriju saturu, kas saist\u012bts ar kodola 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Avots: opennet.lv<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"