{"id":184033,"date":"2026-10-29T23:40:31","date_gmt":"2026-10-29T21:40:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/news\/vozobnovlena-razrabotka-ubuntu-core-desktop-ispolzuyushhego-tolko-snap-pakety"},"modified":"2026-10-29T23:40:40","modified_gmt":"2026-10-29T21:40:40","slug":"development-resumes-on-snap-only-ubuntu-core-desktop","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/blog\/news\/development-resumes-on-snap-only-ubuntu-core-desktop","title":{"rendered":"Atjaunota Ubuntu Core Desktop izstr\u0101de, kas izmanto tikai snap pakotnes","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>D\u017eons S\u012bgers (Jon Seager), Canonical in\u017eenierijas viceprezidents un Ubuntu projekta tehniskais vad\u012bt\u0101js, pazi\u0146oja par darbin\u0101\u0161anas atjauno\u0161anu pie projekta Ubuntu Core Desktop, kas izstr\u0101d\u0101 alternat\u012bvu Ubuntu galddatoru izdevumu, kas izmanto Ubuntu Core platformas izstr\u0101d\u0101jumus un izmanto Snap form\u0101ta pakotnes viet\u0101 deb-paketus.<\/p>\n<p>At\u0161\u0137ir\u012bb\u0101 no eso\u0161ajiem atomiski atjaunin\u0101majiem izplat\u012bjumiem, kuru sist\u0113mas komponenti tiek mont\u0113ti tikai las\u012b\u0161anas re\u017e\u012bm\u0101, Ubuntu Core Desktop izmanto modeli \"visi komponenti snap form\u0101t\u0101\". Izmantojot \u0161\u0101du modeli, sist\u0113mas vides saturs, Linux kodols, iel\u0101d\u0113t\u0101js, darbvirsmas vides, multimedi\u0101lie serveri, fon\u0101 palaistie procesi un lietojumprogrammas tiek pieg\u0101d\u0101tas snap form\u0101t\u0101 un tiek p\u0101rvald\u012btas ar snapd r\u012bku. <\/p>\n<p>At\u0161\u0137ir\u012bb\u0101 no agr\u0101k izstr\u0101d\u0101t\u0101 prototipa, izdevum\u0101 tiek pl\u0101nots padar\u012bt to modul\u0101r\u0101ku un, nevis pieg\u0101d\u0101t vienu snap pakotni ar Ubuntu Core sist\u0113mu, dal\u012bt pamat\u0101lo sist\u0113mu vair\u0101k\u0101s atsevi\u0161\u0137i atjaunin\u0101maj\u0101s snap pakotn\u0113s. Visas lietojumprogrammas pl\u0101nots palaist izol\u0113t\u0101 no pamat\u0101las sist\u0113mas, un pakotn\u0113m, kas neatbalsta izol\u0101ciju, tiks nodro\u0161in\u0101ta vidusl\u012bnija palai\u0161anai ar virtu\u0101liz\u0101ciju.<\/p>\n<p>Lai kontrol\u0113tu piek\u013cuvi lietojumprogramm\u0101m uz sist\u0113mas un \u0101r\u0113jiem resursiem, tiek izstr\u0101d\u0101ts pilnvaru piepras\u012bjumu meh\u0101nisms, kas prasa lietot\u0101ja apstiprin\u0101jumu piek\u013cuvei, piem\u0113ram, kad snap pakotnes piek\u013c\u016bst failiem lietot\u0101ja m\u0101jas katalog\u0101, web kamerai vai mikrofons. Dinamiska piepras\u012bjumu izdruka tiek veikta, pamatojoties uz sistem\u0101tiskaj\u0101m izsaukumu anal\u012bzi, un piek\u013cuves sadal\u012b\u0161ana tiek organiz\u0113ta, izmantojot AppArmor. <\/p>\n<p>Izstr\u0101de notiek, \u0146emot v\u0113r\u0101 tr\u012bs pamata lieto\u0161anas scen\u0101rijus:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Darba stacija, kur\u0101 galven\u0101 darb\u012bba saist\u012bta ar web p\u0101rl\u016bka izmanto\u0161anu un darb\u012bbu ar web lietojumprogramm\u0101m. \u0160is scen\u0101rijs tiek uzskat\u012bts par \u0101tr\u0101ko realiz\u0113jamo, jo jau ir pieejamas gatavas Snap pakotnes ar Firefox un Chromium, k\u0101 ar\u012b ir izstr\u0101d\u0101ta atbalsta meh\u0101nisma piepras\u012b\u0161anai piek\u013cuvei kamerai un mikrafonam.\n<li class=\"l\"> Programmu sist\u0113ma izstr\u0101d\u0101t\u0101jiem, kas \u013cauj vienlaic\u012bgi izmantot vair\u0101kas izstr\u0101des vides, instal\u0113jot t\u0101s izol\u0113t\u0101s vid\u0113s, izmantojot workshop r\u012bkus, kas izmanto LXD konteineru p\u0101rvald\u012bbai. Ja nepiecie\u0161ams palaist lietojumprogrammas no deb-pak\u0101m, flatpak form\u0101ta pak\u0101m vai klasisk\u0101m snap-pak\u0101m, kas nedarbojas virs Ubuntu Core, tiks izmantoti konteineri vai virtualiz\u0101cija.\n<li class=\"l\"> Sist\u0113ma datorsp\u0113\u013cu entuziastiem, kas balst\u012bta uz snap-paka Steam. Sp\u0113\u013cu steka sast\u0101vda\u013cas, piem\u0113ram, Proton, Mesa un draiveri, tiks ar\u012b pieg\u0101d\u0101ti snap form\u0101t\u0101, \u013caujot uzst\u0101d\u012bt visjaun\u0101k\u0101s \u0161o komponentu versijas vai izmantot da\u017e\u0101das versijas da\u017e\u0101d\u0101m sp\u0113l\u0113m.\n<\/ul>\n<p>N\u0101kam\u0101 Ubuntu izlai\u0161anas sagatavo\u0161anas proces\u0101 ir pl\u0101nots str\u0101d\u0101t pie darba vides sast\u0101vda\u013cu sadal\u012b\u0161anas da\u017e\u0101dos modu\u013cos, veidojot snap interfeisus, lai atbalst\u012btu da\u017e\u0101das funkcijas un darba vides izmanto\u0161anas scen\u0101rijus, k\u0101 ar\u012b test\u0113t jauno Ubuntu Core Desktop arhitekt\u016bru iepriek\u0161min\u0113tajos trijos izmanto\u0161anas scen\u0101rijos. Papildus tam kop\u0101 ar KDE Neon projekta izstr\u0101d\u0101t\u0101jiem uzs\u0101kta darba uzs\u0101k\u0161ana pie KDE Neon izplat\u012bjuma variants, kas realiz\u0113ts virs Ubuntu Core, \u013caujot piel\u0101got Ubuntu Core Desktop da\u017e\u0101diem darba galdiem, neierobe\u017eojoties ar GNOME.<br \/>\n<br \/>Avots: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=66568\">opennet.lv<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0414\u0436\u043e\u043d \u0421\u0438\u0433\u0435\u0440 (Jon Seager), \u0432\u0438\u0446\u0435-\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Canonical \u043f\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0443 \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Ubuntu, \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043c Ubuntu Core Desktop, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0434\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043f-\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e Ubuntu, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b Ubuntu Core \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435 Snap \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e deb-\u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u0412 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432, \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0435 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-184033","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.5 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0414\u0436\u043e\u043d \u0421\u0438\u0433\u0435\u0440 (Jon Seager), \u0432\u0438\u0446\u0435-\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Canonical \u043f\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0443 \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Ubuntu, \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043e 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