{"id":52369,"date":"2019-11-07T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-11-06T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/ustanavlivaem-gui-na-windows-server-core"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:00:04","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:00:04","slug":"ustanavlivaem-gui-na-windows-server-core","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/blog\/administrirovanie\/ustanavlivaem-gui-na-windows-server-core","title":{"rendered":"Instal\u0113jam GUI uz Windows Server Core","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Iepriek\u0161\u0113j\u0101 m\u016bsu ierakst\u0101<\/a><\/noindex> m\u0113s st\u0101st\u012bj\u0101m, k\u0101 sagatavojam standarta klientu virtu\u0101l\u0101s ma\u0161\u012bnas un par\u0101d\u012bj\u0101m uz m\u016bsu jaun\u0101 tarifa Ultralight par 120 rub\u013ciem, k\u0101 m\u0113s izveidoj\u0101m standarta att\u0113lu Windows Server 2019 Core.<\/p>\n

Atbalsta dienests sa\u0146\u0113ma piepras\u012bjumus par to, k\u0101 str\u0101d\u0101t ar Server 2019 Core bez ierast\u0101s grafisk\u0101s saskarnes. M\u0113s nol\u0113m\u0101m par\u0101d\u012bt, k\u0101 str\u0101d\u0101t ar Windows Server 2019 Core un k\u0101 uz t\u0101 uzst\u0101d\u012bt GUI. <\/p>\n

\"Instal\u0113jam
\n
\nNeatdariniet to uz darba ma\u0161\u012bn\u0101m, nelietojiet Server Core k\u0101 darba virsmas saskarni, atsl\u0113dziet RDP, nodro\u0161iniet sist\u0113mas dro\u0161\u012bbu \u2013 tie\u0161i dro\u0161\u012bba ir galven\u0101 \u201eCore\u201d instal\u0113\u0161anas iez\u012bme.<\/p>\n

Vien\u0101 no n\u0101kamaj\u0101m m\u016bsu rakstiem m\u0113s apskat\u012bsim programmu sader\u012bbas tabulu ar Windows Server Core. \u0160aj\u0101 rakst\u0101 m\u0113s skarsim to, k\u0101 uzst\u0101d\u012bt saskarni.
\n<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Saskarne ar tre\u0161o pu\u0161u l\u012bdzek\u013ciem<\/h2>\n

\n\"Instal\u0113jam
\n<\/p>\n

1. Sare\u017e\u0123\u012bts, bet visekonomisk\u0101kais veids<\/h4>\n

\nServer Core no kastes nav ierast\u0101 explorer.exe, lai atvieglotu m\u016bsu dz\u012bvi, m\u0113s lejupiel\u0101d\u0113sim explorer++. Tas aizst\u0101j visu, ko sp\u0113j ori\u0123in\u0101lais explorer. Tika izskat\u012bts tikai explorer++, bet der\u0113s gandr\u012bz jebkur\u0161 failu p\u0101rvaldnieks, tostarp Total Commander, FAR Manager un citi.<\/p>\n

Lejupiel\u0101d\u0113jam failus.<\/b><\/p>\n

Vispirms mums j\u0101p\u0101rtrauc lejupiel\u0101d\u0113ties failu uz servera. To var izdar\u012bt caur SMB (kop\u012bgoto mapju), Windows Admin Center un Invoke-WebRequest<\/i>, tas darbojas ar parametru -UseBasicParsing.<\/p>\n

Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing -Uri 'https:\/\/website.com\/file.exe' -OutFile C:UsersAdministratorDownloadsfile.exe<\/code><\/pre>\n
Kur -uri<\/i> ir faila URL, bet -OutFile ir pilna ce\u013ca nor\u0101de, kur to lejupiel\u0101d\u0113t, nor\u0101dot faila papla\u0161in\u0101jumu un <\/p>\n
Ar PowerShell:<\/b><\/p>\n
Server\u012b izveidojam jaunu mapi:<\/p>\n
New-Item -Path 'C:OurCoolFiles' -ItemType Directory<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nKop\u012bgojam kop\u0113jo mapi:<\/p>\n
New-SmbShare -Path 'C:OurCoolFiles' -FullAccess Administrator \n-Name OurCoolShare<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nUz j\u016bsu datora mape tiek piesl\u0113gta k\u0101 t\u012bkla disks.<\/p>\n
\"Instal\u0113jam
\nCaur Windows Admin Center izveidojam jaunu mapi, izv\u0113loties punktu izv\u0113ln\u0113.<\/p>\n
\"Instal\u0113jam
\n
\nP\u0101rejiet uz kop\u012bgoto mapi un nospiediet pogu 's\u016bt\u012bt', izv\u0113lieties failu.<\/p>\n
\"Instal\u0113jam
\nPievienojam saskarni uz uzdevumu pl\u0101not\u0101ja.<\/b><\/p>\n
Ja nev\u0113laties katru reizi ievad\u012bt sist\u0113m\u0101 manu\u0101li saskarni, jums j\u0101pievieno to uzdevumu pl\u0101not\u0101j\u0101.<\/p>\n
$A = New-ScheduledTaskAction -Execute \"C:OurCoolFilesexplorer++.exe\"\n$T = New-ScheduledTaskTrigger -AtLogon\n$P = New-ScheduledTaskPrincipal \"localAdministrator\"\n$S = New-ScheduledTaskSettingsSet\n$D = New-ScheduledTask -Action $A -Principal $P -Trigger $T -Settings $S\nRegister-ScheduledTask StartExplorer -InputObject $D<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nBez pl\u0101not\u0101ja to var palaist caur CMD:<\/p>\n
CD C:OurCoolFilesExplorer++.exe<\/code><\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
Metode 2. Palaidiet ori\u0123in\u0101lo Explorer<\/h4>\n
\n\"Instal\u0113jam
\nAtcerieties, nav GUI<\/i><\/p>\n
Server Core App Compatibility Feature on Demand (FOD) atgriez\u012bs sist\u0113m\u0101: MMC, Eventvwr, PerfMon, Resmon, Explorer.exe un pat Powershell ISE. Pla\u0161\u0101kai inform\u0101cijai varat iepaz\u012bties ar MSDN.<\/a><\/noindex> Eso\u0161o lomu un komponentu kopumu tas nepapla\u0161ina.<\/p>\n
Palaidiet Powershell un ierakstiet sekojo\u0161o komandu:<\/p>\n
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name ServerCore.AppCompatibility~~~~0.0.1.0<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nP\u0113c tam restart\u0113jiet serveri:<\/p>\n
Restart-Computer<\/code><\/pre>\n
\n\"Instal\u0113jam
\n
\nP\u0113c tam j\u016bs var\u0113siet palaist pat Microsoft Office, ta\u010du pazaud\u0113siet apm\u0113ram 200 megabaitus RAM uz visiem laikiem, pat ja sist\u0113m\u0101 nav akt\u012bvu lietot\u0101ju.<\/p>\n
\"Instal\u0113jam
\nWindows Server 2019 ar uzst\u0101d\u012btiem Features on Demand<\/i><\/p>\n
\"Instal\u0113jam
\nWindows Server 2019 CORE<\/i><\/p>\n
Uz to ar\u012b viss. N\u0101kamaj\u0101 rakst\u0101 m\u0113s apskat\u012bsim programmu sader\u012bbas tabulu ar Windows Server Core.<\/p>\n
\"Instal\u0113jam<\/a><\/noindex>
\n
Avots: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441 Server 2019 Core \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438. \u041c\u044b \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0441 Windows Server 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