{"id":52544,"date":"2019-11-11T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-11-10T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/chto-vyberete-vy"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:00:18","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:00:18","slug":"chto-vyberete-vy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/blog\/news\/chto-vyberete-vy","title":{"rendered":"Ko j\u016bs izv\u0113l\u0113sities?","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Sveiki, Habr!<\/p>\n

\"Ko K\u0101du profesiju izv\u0113l\u0113ties? M\u0101c\u012bties datorzin\u0101tnes vai apg\u016bt programmat\u016bras in\u017eeniera prasmes? \u0160ie jaut\u0101jumi ir \u013coti aktu\u0101li m\u016bsu laik\u0101. <\/p>\n

Bet ko j\u016bs izv\u0113l\u0113sities?
\n<\/a><\/noindex>
\nCilv\u0113ki, kas tikai s\u0101k savu ce\u013cu IT jom\u0101 un pl\u0101no iest\u0101ties k\u0101d\u0101 tehniskaj\u0101 augstskol\u0101 vai vienk\u0101r\u0161i mekl\u0113 m\u0101c\u012bbu programmas programm\u0113\u0161an\u0101, bie\u017ei saskaras ar milz\u012bgu virzienu skaitu. J\u0113ga ir t\u0101da, ka katr\u0101 no \u0161iem virzieniem priek\u0161meti parasti ir l\u012bdz\u012bgi, it \u012bpa\u0161i 1. un 2. kurs\u0101.<\/p>\n

Lai lab\u0101k saprastu, sadal\u012bsim visus virzienus div\u0101s grup\u0101s \u2014 tas ir, Datorzin\u0101t\u0146u un Programmat\u016bras In\u017eenierijas. Principi\u0101l\u0101 at\u0161\u0137ir\u012bba ir t\u0101da, ka pirmais virziens ir elast\u012bg\u0101ks, un tur lab\u0101k apg\u016bst fundament\u0101las lietas, savuk\u0101rt otrais ir v\u0113rsts uz praktisk\u0101m prasm\u0113m programmu izveid\u0113 tirgum. Neatkar\u012bgi no t\u0101, kuru no \u0161iem virzieniem j\u016bs izv\u0113l\u0113sities, beig\u0101s j\u016bs k\u013c\u016bsiet par programm\u0113t\u0101ju. Visticam\u0101k, j\u016bs dosieties str\u0101d\u0101t p\u0113c vai studiju laik\u0101, un tie\u0161i tas, k\u0101d\u0101 att\u012bst\u012bbas sektor\u0101 j\u016bs var\u0113siet str\u0101d\u0101t un k\u0101das prasmes jums tiks pied\u0101v\u0101tas, noteiks j\u016bsu izv\u0113l\u0113tais virziens.<\/p>\n

Ab\u0101s grup\u0101s pirmajos 2\u20134 semestros apg\u016bst l\u012bdz\u012bgus priek\u0161metus, piem\u0113ram, line\u0101ro algebru, matem\u0101tisko anal\u012bzi, diskr\u0113to matem\u0101tiku un diferenci\u0101lvien\u0101dojumus. Visu \u0161o matem\u0101tiku parasti m\u0101ca ab\u0101s grup\u0101s, ta\u010du Datorzin\u0101tn\u0113s pievienojas papildu kurss par diskr\u0113to matem\u0101tiku un diferenci\u0101lvien\u0101dojumiem. Ar\u012b visiem virzieniem kop\u012bgs ir ievads visp\u0101r\u0113j\u0101s Datorzin\u0101tn\u0113s, bet \u0161eit s\u0101kas at\u0161\u0137ir\u012bbas. Datorzin\u0101t\u0146u programm\u0101 st\u0101sta par datoru arhitekt\u016bru, algoritmu teoriju, datu strukt\u016bru anal\u012bzi, par to, k\u0101 str\u0101d\u0101 programmas un k\u0101 t\u0101s var rakst\u012bt, izmantojot klasisk\u0101s strukt\u016bras, oper\u0113t\u0101jsist\u0113m\u0101s, kompilatoros utt. T\u0101d\u0113j\u0101di tiek apskat\u012bts pla\u0161\u0101ks pamats. Savuk\u0101rt Programmat\u016bras in\u017eenierij\u0101 st\u0101sta par OOP dizainu, programmat\u016bras test\u0113\u0161anu, oper\u0113t\u0101jsist\u0113mu pamatiem utt. Citiem v\u0101rdiem sakot, tiek apskat\u012bta tehniku apguve, lai students var\u0113tu m\u0101c\u012bties izmantot jau izstr\u0101d\u0101tus risin\u0101jumus un ar to pal\u012bdz\u012bbu risin\u0101t da\u017e\u0101das biznesa probl\u0113mas. To parasti apg\u016bst pirmaj\u0101 studiju gad\u0101.<\/p>\n

T\u0101l\u0101k, jau 2. kurs\u0101 abas grupas s\u0101k apg\u016bt priek\u0161metus, piem\u0113ram, datora arhitekt\u016bru un oper\u0113t\u0101jsist\u0113mu uzb\u016bvi, ta\u010du Programmat\u016bras in\u017eenierija \u0161os priek\u0161metus p\u0113ta virspus\u0113ji. Tas ir saist\u012bts ar to, ka tur sagatavo cilv\u0113kus, kuri b\u016bs maz saist\u012bti ar \u0161iem priek\u0161metiem. S\u0101kot ar 2. m\u0101c\u012bbu gadu, datorzin\u0101tn\u0113s vair\u0101k koncentr\u0113jas uz mikroarhitekt\u016bras uzb\u016bvi un oper\u0113t\u0101jsist\u0113mu kodoliem, savuk\u0101rt programmat\u016bras izstr\u0101d\u0113 vair\u0101k uzman\u012bbas piev\u0113r\u0161 lietot\u0101ja saskarn\u0113m, test\u0113\u0161anai, programmat\u016bras anal\u012bzei, da\u017e\u0101d\u0101m vad\u012bbas metod\u0113m utt. \u012apa\u0161i OOP apg\u016bst ab\u0101s jom\u0101s pietiekami padzi\u013cin\u0101ti, jo \u0161\u012b programm\u0113\u0161anas paradigmas ir \u013coti popul\u0101ras m\u016bsdien\u0101s un par t\u0101m vienk\u0101r\u0161i ir j\u0101zina.<\/p>\n

3. kurs\u0101 datorzin\u0101tn\u0113s tiek velt\u012bts laiks kombinatorikas, kriptogr\u0101fijas, m\u0101ksl\u012bg\u0101 intelekta, pamatu programm\u0113\u0161anas izstr\u0101des, 3D grafikas un kompilatoru teorijas apguvei. Savuk\u0101rt programmat\u016bras in\u017eenierij\u0101 p\u0113t\u012b sist\u0113mu dro\u0161\u012bbu, t\u012bklus un internetu, programmat\u016bras vad\u012bbu un vad\u012bbu kopum\u0101. Tom\u0113r atkar\u012bb\u0101 no augstskolas \u0161ie priek\u0161meti un to dzi\u013cums var at\u0161\u0137irties. <\/p>\n

Varb\u016bt galvenais jaut\u0101jums \u0161aj\u0101 rakst\u0101 ir, kur lab\u0101k doties. \u0160eit jau viss atkar\u012bgs no j\u016bsu v\u0113lm\u0113m. Ja v\u0113laties b\u016bt \u013coti elast\u012bgs un univers\u0101ls in\u017eenieris, tad jums j\u0101izv\u0113las datorzin\u0101tnes. Bet, ja v\u0113laties saist\u012bt savu dz\u012bvi ar programmat\u016bras izstr\u0101di un b\u016bt sp\u0113j\u012bgi rad\u012bt da\u017e\u0101das noder\u012bgas programmas gala lietot\u0101jiem, tad programmat\u016bras in\u017eenierija ir tie\u0161i jums.<\/p>\n

\"Ko
\n
\nKopsavilkum\u0101 j\u0101teic, ka datorzin\u0101tn\u0113s j\u016bs iem\u0101c\u012bsieties risin\u0101t uzdevumus un izstr\u0101d\u0101t elegantas \u0161o uzdevumu risin\u0101\u0161anas metodes, bet programmat\u016bras in\u017eenierij\u0101 j\u016bs k\u013c\u016bsiet par biznesa programm\u0113t\u0101ju, kur\u0161 sp\u0113s vad\u012bt projektus, cilv\u0113kus un rad\u012bt aktu\u0101las programmat\u016bras.
\n
Avots: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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Uz ko m\u0101c\u012bties?","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/blog\/news\/chto-vyberete-vy","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"lv_LV","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u044b? | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0442, \u0425\u0430\u0431\u0440! \u041d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f?","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/blog\/news\/chto-vyberete-vy","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2019-11-10T21:00:00+00:00","article:modified_time":"2020-02-18T11:00:18+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"52544","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":"2026-01-24 03:59:19","breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2021-02-28 12:55:06","updated":"2026-01-24 03:59:19","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52544","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=52544"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52544\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=52544"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=52544"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=52544"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}