{"id":90786,"date":"2020-08-06T01:42:26","date_gmt":"2020-08-05T23:42:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-distributiva-bsd-router-project-1-97"},"modified":"2020-08-06T01:42:26","modified_gmt":"2020-08-05T23:42:26","slug":"vypusk-distributiva-bsd-router-project-1-97","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/blog\/news\/vypusk-distributiva-bsd-router-project-1-97","title":{"rendered":"BSD Router Project 1.97 izlaidums","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Oliveir Ko\u010dars-Labb\u0113 (Olivier Cochard-Labb\u00e9), FreeNAS izstr\u0101d\u0101t\u0101js, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/sourceforge.net\/p\/bsdrp\/mailman\/message\/37077813\/\">prezent\u0113ja<\/a><\/noindex> izlaidis specializ\u0113tu izplat\u012bjumu <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/bsdrp.net\/\">BSD Router Project 1.97<\/a><\/noindex> (BSDRP), iev\u0113rojams ar kodu b\u0101zes atjaunin\u0101jumu uz FreeBSD 12.1. Izplat\u012bjums ir paredz\u0113ts kompaktu programmat\u016bras mar\u0161rut\u0113t\u0101ju izveidei, kas atbalsta pla\u0161u protokolu kl\u0101stu, piem\u0113ram, RIP, OSPF, BGP un PIM. Vad\u012bba notiek komandrindas re\u017e\u012bm\u0101, izmantojot CLI interfeisu, kas atg\u0101dina Cisco. Izplat\u012bjums <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/sourceforge.net\/projects\/bsdrp\/files\/BSD_Router_Project\/1.97\/amd64\/\">pieejams<\/a><\/noindex> ir pieejams amd64 un i386 arhitekt\u016br\u0101m (instal\u0101cijas att\u0113la izm\u0113rs 140 MB).<\/p>\n<p>Papildus atjaunin\u0101jumam uz FreeBSD 12.1-STABLE jaun\u0101 versija <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/sourceforge.net\/projects\/bsdrp\/files\/BSD_Router_Project\/1.97\/\">ir iev\u0113rojama<\/a><\/noindex> ar noklus\u0113juma mikrosh\u0113mojuma iel\u0101di Intel procesoriem un iek\u013cau\u0161anu pakotn\u0113m wireguard, Mellanox Firmware, vim-tiny, mrtparse, nrpe3, perl, bash un frr7-pythontools, k\u0101 ar\u012b draiveriem if_cxgbev (Chelsio Ethernet VF) un if_qlxgb (Ethernet QLogic 3200). Noklus\u0113juma iestat\u012bjumi nodro\u0161ina pareizu ICMP p\u0101radres\u0101cijas blo\u0137\u0113\u0161anu. Atjaunin\u0101tas programmu versijas, tostarp easy-rsa 3.0.7, FRR 7.4, pmacct 1.7.4, openvpn 2.4.9 un strongswan 5.8.4. Multicast r\u012bki IPv6 (pim6-tools, pim6dd, pim6sd) ir izsl\u0113gti no sast\u0101va.<\/p>\n<p>Galven\u0101s \u012bpatn\u012bbas izplat\u012bjumam:\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Iek\u013cauti divi pakot\u0146u komplekti ar mar\u0161rut\u0113\u0161anas protokolu \u012bstenojumiem: <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=46323\">FRRouting<\/a><\/noindex> (Quagga fork) ar BGP, RIP, RIPng (IPv6), OSPF v2, OSPF v3 (IPv6), ISIS un <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/bird.network.cz\/\">BIRD<\/a><\/noindex> ar BGP, RIP, RIPng (IPv6), OSPF v2 un OSPF v3 (IPv6);\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Izplat\u012bjums ir piel\u0101gots paral\u0113lai vair\u0101ku atsevi\u0161\u0137u mar\u0161rut\u0113\u0161anas tabulu (FIB) izmanto\u0161anai, kas saist\u012btas ar \u012bstiem un virtu\u0101liem saskarn\u0113m;\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Monitor\u0113\u0161anai un p\u0101rvald\u012bbai var izmantot SNMP (bsnmp-ucd). Atbalsta datu eksport\u0113\u0161anu par satiksmi Netflow pl\u016bsm\u0101s;\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Lai nov\u0113rt\u0113tu t\u012bkla veiktsp\u0113ju, komplekt\u0101 iek\u013cautas \u0161\u0101das util\u012btas: NetPIPE, iperf, netblast, netsend un netreceive. Statistikas uzkr\u0101\u0161anai par satiksmi izmanto ng_netflow;\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Br\u012bvdienu izmanto\u0161ana freevrrpd ar VRRP (Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol, RFC 3768) protokola realiz\u0101ciju un ucarp ar CARP protokola atbalstu, kas paredz\u0113ti, lai nodro\u0161in\u0101tu nep\u0101rtrauktu mar\u0161rut\u0113t\u0101ju darb\u012bbu, piesaistot akt\u012bv\u0101 servera virtu\u0101lo MAC adresi, kad notiek k\u013c\u016bme un p\u0101rsl\u0113dzoties uz rezerves serveri. Darb\u012bbas re\u017e\u012bm\u0101 slodze var tikt sadal\u012bta uz abiem serveriem, ta\u010du k\u013c\u016bmes gad\u012bjum\u0101 pirmais mar\u0161rut\u0113t\u0101js var uz\u0146emties otra slodzi, un otrs \u2014 pirm\u0101;\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/mpd.sourceforge.net\/\">mpd<\/a><\/noindex> (Multi-link PPP deamon) ar PPTP, PPPoE un L2TP atbalstu;\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Lai p\u0101rvald\u012btu joslas platumu, ieteicams izmantot \u0161\u0101du shaper apvienojum\u0101 ar IPFW + dummynet vai <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.freebsd.org\/cgi\/man.cgi?query=ng_car\">ng_car<\/a><\/noindex>;\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Ethernet atbalsta VLAN (802.1q) darb\u012bbu, l\u012bniju agreg\u0101ciju un t\u012bkla tiltu izmanto\u0161anu, izmantojot Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (802.1w);\n<li class=\"l\"> Uzraudz\u012bbai tiek izmantots <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/mmonit.com\/monit\/\">monit<\/a><\/noindex>;\n<li class=\"l\"> Tiek nodro\u0161in\u0101ta VPN atbalsts: GRE, GIF, IPSec (IKEv1 un IKEv2 ar strongswan), OpenVPN un Wireguard;\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> NAT64 atbalsts, izmantojot tayga demon un ieb\u016bv\u0113tu IPv6-to-IPv4 tuneli;\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Papildu programmu uzst\u0101d\u012b\u0161anai tiek izmantots pkgng pakot\u0146u p\u0101rvaldnieks;\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Iek\u013cauts DHCP serveris un klients isc-dhcp, k\u0101 ar\u012b pasta serveris ssmtp;\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Atbalsts p\u0101rvald\u012bbai, izmantojot SSH, s\u0113rijas portu, telnet un lok\u0101lo konsoli. Administr\u0113\u0161anas atvieglo\u0161anai komplekt\u0101 iek\u013cauta tmux util\u012bta (BSD ekvivalents screen);\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Iel\u0101des att\u0113li izveidoti, balstoties uz FreeBSD, izmantojot skriptu <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/bsdrp.net\/documentation\/technical_docs\/nanobsd\">NanoBSD<\/a><\/noindex>;\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Lai nodro\u0161in\u0101tu sist\u0113mas atjaunin\u0101jumus uz Flash kartes, tiek izveidoti divi nodal\u012bjumi; ja ir atjaunin\u0101ts att\u0113ls, tas tiek iel\u0101d\u0113ts otraj\u0101 nodal\u012bjum\u0101, p\u0113c restart\u0113\u0161anas \u0161is nodal\u012bjums k\u013c\u016bst akt\u012bvs, bet pamata nodal\u012bjums gaida n\u0101kamo atjaunin\u0101jumu (nodal\u012bjumi tiek izmantoti mai\u0146us). Ir iesp\u0113jams atgriezties pie iepriek\u0161\u0113j\u0101 sist\u0113mas st\u0101vok\u013ca, ja tiek konstat\u0113tas probl\u0113mas ar uzst\u0101d\u012bto atjaunin\u0101jumu;\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Katram failam ir sha256 kontrolsumma, kas \u013cauj kontrol\u0113t inform\u0101cijas integrit\u0101ti.\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Avots: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=53493\">opennet.lv<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043b\u0438\u0432\u044c\u0435 \u041a\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0440-\u041b\u0430\u0431\u0431\u0435 (Olivier Cochard-Labb&#233;), \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 FreeNAS, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 BSD Router Project 1.97 (BSDRP), \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u044b \u0434\u043e FreeBSD 12.1. \u0414\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043a RIP, OSPF, BGP \u0438 PIM. \u0423\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 CLI-\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 Cisco. \u0414\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0432 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430\u0445 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-90786","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.5 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u043b\u0438\u0432\u044c\u0435 \u041a\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0440-\u041b\u0430\u0431\u0431\u0435 (Olivier Cochard-Labb\u00e9), \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 FreeNAS, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/blog\/news\/vypusk-distributiva-bsd-router-project-1-97\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 5.0.5\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"lv_LV\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\ud83e\udd47\u0412\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 BSD Router Project 1.97 | ProHoster\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u041e\u043b\u0438\u0432\u044c\u0435 \u041a\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0440-\u041b\u0430\u0431\u0431\u0435 (Olivier Cochard-Labb\u00e9), \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 FreeNAS, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a.\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/blog\/news\/vypusk-distributiva-bsd-router-project-1-97\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:secure_url\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-08-05T23:42:26+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-08-05T23:42:26+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster\" \/>\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO -->\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47BSD Router Project 1.97 laidiena izdeva | ProHoster","description":"Olivier Cochard-Labb\u00e9, FreeNAS izplat\u012bjuma rad\u012bt\u0101js, prezent\u0113ja laidienu.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/blog\/news\/vypusk-distributiva-bsd-router-project-1-97","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"lv_LV","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0412\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 BSD Router Project 1.97 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041e\u043b\u0438\u0432\u044c\u0435 \u041a\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0440-\u041b\u0430\u0431\u0431\u0435 (Olivier Cochard-Labb\u00e9), \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 FreeNAS, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/blog\/news\/vypusk-distributiva-bsd-router-project-1-97","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2020-08-05T23:42:26+00:00","article:modified_time":"2020-08-05T23:42:26+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"90786","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2021-02-28 12:42:24","updated":"2022-09-28 11:38:39","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90786","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=90786"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90786\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=90786"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=90786"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=90786"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}