Te whakaurunga o te rokiroki ahanoa LeoFS kua tohatohahia he he, he hototahi ki nga kaihoko e whakamahi ana i te S3, NFS

E ai ki Opennet: LeoFS — kua tohatohahia te rokiroki ahanoa he he LeoFS, he hototahi ki nga kiritaki e whakamahi ana i te Amazon S3 API me te REST-API, me te tautoko hoki i te aratau tūmau NFS. He arotautanga mo te penapena i nga mea iti me nga mea nui rawa atu, kei reira he tikanga keteroki kua hangaia, a ka taea te tukurua o te rokiroki i waenga i nga pokapū raraunga. Ko nga whainga o te kaupapa ko te whakatutuki i te 99.9999999% te pono na roto i te tukuruatanga o nga taarua me te whakakore i te waahi kotahi o te rahua. Ko te waehere kaupapa kua tuhia ki Erlang.

E toru nga waahanga o LeoFS:

  • LeoFS Rokiroki — ka mahi i nga mahi taapiri, tango me te whakakore i nga taonga me nga metadata, kei a ia te kawenga mo te mahi tukurua, whakaora me te tarai i nga tono a nga kaihoko.
  • LeoFS Gateway — ka mahi i nga tono HTTP me te whakahoki i nga whakautu ki nga kaihoko ma te whakamahi i te REST-API, S3-API ranei, ka whakarite i te keteroki o nga raraunga e hiahiatia ana i roto i te mahara me te kōpae.
  • Kaiwhakahaere LeoFS — ka aro turuki i nga mahi a LeoFS Gateway me LeoFS Rokiroki node, ka aro turuki i te mana o nga pona me te arowhai i nga kaute. Ka whakamanahia te pono o nga raraunga me te waatea o te rokiroki.

I tenei pou ka whakauruhia e matou a Leofs ma te whakamahi i te pukapuka-takaro me te whakamatautau S3, NFS.

Mena ka ngana koe ki te whakauru i a LeoFS ma te whakamahi i nga pukapuka takaro mana, ka raru koe i nga hapa maha: 1,2. I roto i tenei panui ka tuhia e ahau nga mea hei mahi kia karohia enei hapa.

Kei hea koe e whakahaere ai i te pukapuka-pukapuka, me whakauru koe i te netcat.

He tauira pukapuka

Tauira rārangi (kei roto i te whare putunga hosts.sample):

# Please check roles/common/vars/leofs_releases for available versions
[all:vars]
leofs_version=1.4.3
build_temp_path="/tmp/leofs_builder"
build_install_path="/tmp/"
build_branch="master"
source="package"

#[builder]
#172.26.9.177

# nodename of leo_manager_0 and leo_manager_1 are set at group_vars/all
[leo_manager_0]
172.26.9.176

# nodename of leo_manager_0 and leo_manager_1 are set at group_vars/all
[leo_manager_1]
172.26.9.178

[leo_storage]
172.26.9.179 [email protected]
172.26.9.181 [email protected]
172.26.9.182 [email protected]
172.26.9.183 [email protected]

[leo_gateway]
172.26.9.180 [email protected]
172.26.9.184 [email protected]

[leofs_nodes:children]
leo_manager_0
leo_manager_1
leo_gateway
leo_storage

Whakaritenga tūmau

Te whakakore i a Selinux. Kei te tumanako ahau ka hangaia e te hapori nga kaupapa here a Selinux mo LeoFS.

    - name: Install libselinux as prerequisite for SELinux Ansible module
      yum:
        name: "{{item}}"
        state: latest
      with_items:
        - libselinux-python
        - libsemanage-python

    - name: Disable SELinux at next reboot
      selinux:
        state: disabled

    - name: Set SELinux in permissive mode until the machine is rebooted
      command: setenforce 0
      ignore_errors: true
      changed_when: false

tāutanga netcat и redhat-lsb-core. netcat e hiahiatia ana mo leofs-adm, redhat-lsb-core e hiahiatia ana ki te whakatau i te putanga OS konei.

    - name: Install Packages
      yum: name={{ item }} state=present
      with_items:
        - nmap-ncat
        - redhat-lsb-core

Te hanga i nga reanga kaiwhakamahi me te taapiri atu ki te roopu wira

    - name: Create user leofs
      group:
        name: leofs
        state: present

    - name: Allow 'wheel' group to have passwordless sudo
      lineinfile:
        dest: /etc/sudoers
        state: present
        regexp: '^%wheel'
        line: '%wheel ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL'
        validate: 'visudo -cf %s'

    - name: Add the user 'leofs' to group 'wheel'
      user:
        name: leofs
        groups: wheel
        append: yes

Tāuta Erlang

    - name: Remote erlang-20.3.8.23-1.el7.x86_64.rpm install with yum
      yum: name=https://github.com/rabbitmq/erlang-rpm/releases/download/v20.3.8.23/erlang-20.3.8.23-1.el7.x86_64.rpm

Ko te putanga katoa o te pukapuka takaro Ansible kua whakatikahia ka kitea i konei: https://github.com/patsevanton/leofs_ansible

Te whakaurunga, te whirihoranga, te whakarewatanga

I muri mai ka mahi maatau i tuhia ki roto https://github.com/leo-project/leofs_ansible kahore he build_leofs.yml

## Install LeoFS
$ ansible-playbook -i hosts install_leofs.yml

## Config LeoFS
$ ansible-playbook -i hosts config_leofs.yml

## Start LeoFS
$ ansible-playbook -i hosts start_leofs.yml

Te tirotiro i te mana o te roopu i runga i te Primary LeoManager

leofs-adm status

Ka kitea te Kura Tuatahi me te Kura Tuarua i roto i nga raarangi pukapuka-takaro

Te whakaurunga o te rokiroki ahanoa LeoFS kua tohatohahia he he, he hototahi ki nga kaihoko e whakamahi ana i te S3, NFS

Te whakaurunga o te rokiroki ahanoa LeoFS kua tohatohahia he he, he hototahi ki nga kaihoko e whakamahi ana i te S3, NFS

Ko te putanga ka penei

 [System Confiuration]
-----------------------------------+----------
 Item                              | Value    
-----------------------------------+----------
 Basic/Consistency level
-----------------------------------+----------
                    system version | 1.4.3
                        cluster Id | leofs_1
                             DC Id | dc_1
                    Total replicas | 2
          number of successes of R | 1
          number of successes of W | 1
          number of successes of D | 1
 number of rack-awareness replicas | 0
                         ring size | 2^128
-----------------------------------+----------
 Multi DC replication settings
-----------------------------------+----------
 [mdcr] max number of joinable DCs | 2
 [mdcr] total replicas per a DC    | 1
 [mdcr] number of successes of R   | 1
 [mdcr] number of successes of W   | 1
 [mdcr] number of successes of D   | 1
-----------------------------------+----------
 Manager RING hash
-----------------------------------+----------
                 current ring-hash | a0314afb
                previous ring-hash | a0314afb
-----------------------------------+----------

 [State of Node(s)]
-------+----------------------+--------------+---------+----------------+----------------+----------------------------
 type  |         node         |    state     | rack id |  current ring  |   prev ring    |          updated at         
-------+----------------------+--------------+---------+----------------+----------------+----------------------------
  S    | [email protected]      | running      |         | a0314afb       | a0314afb       | 2019-12-05 10:33:47 +0000
  S    | [email protected]      | running      |         | a0314afb       | a0314afb       | 2019-12-05 10:33:47 +0000
  S    | [email protected]      | running      |         | a0314afb       | a0314afb       | 2019-12-05 10:33:47 +0000
  S    | [email protected]      | attached     |         |                |                | 2019-12-05 10:33:58 +0000
  G    | [email protected]      | running      |         | a0314afb       | a0314afb       | 2019-12-05 10:33:49 +0000
  G    | [email protected]      | running      |         | a0314afb       | a0314afb       | 2019-12-05 10:33:49 +0000
-------+----------------------+--------------+---------+----------------+----------------+----------------------------

Te hanga kaiwhakamahi

Waihangatia he kaiwhakamahi leof:

leofs-adm create-user leofs leofs

  access-key-id: 9c2615f32e81e6a1caf5
  secret-access-key: 8aaaa35c1ad78a2cbfa1a6cd49ba8aaeb3ba39eb

Rarangi o nga kaiwhakamahi:

leofs-adm get-users
user_id     | role_id | access_key_id          | created_at                
------------+---------+------------------------+---------------------------
_test_leofs | 9       | 05236                  | 2019-12-02 06:56:49 +0000
leofs       | 1       | 9c2615f32e81e6a1caf5   | 2019-12-02 10:43:29 +0000

Waihangahia he Peere

I hanga he peere

leofs-adm add-bucket leofs 9c2615f32e81e6a1caf5
OK

Rārangi pākete:

 leofs-adm get-buckets
cluster id   | bucket   | owner  | permissions      | created at                
-------------+----------+--------+------------------+---------------------------
leofs_1      | leofs    | leofs  | Me(full_control) | 2019-12-02 10:44:02 +0000

Te whirihora s3cmd

I roto i te mara HTTP Proxy server name whakapūtā te IP tūmau Gateway

s3cmd --configure 

Enter new values or accept defaults in brackets with Enter.
Refer to user manual for detailed description of all options.

Access key and Secret key are your identifiers for Amazon S3. Leave them empty for using the env variables.
Access Key [9c2615f32e81e6a1caf5]: 
Secret Key [8aaaa35c1ad78a2cbfa1a6cd49ba8aaeb3ba39eb]: 
Default Region [US]: 

Use "s3.amazonaws.com" for S3 Endpoint and not modify it to the target Amazon S3.
S3 Endpoint [s3.amazonaws.com]: 

Use "%(bucket)s.s3.amazonaws.com" to the target Amazon S3. "%(bucket)s" and "%(location)s" vars can be used
if the target S3 system supports dns based buckets.
DNS-style bucket+hostname:port template for accessing a bucket [%(bucket)s.s3.amazonaws.com]: leofs

Encryption password is used to protect your files from reading
by unauthorized persons while in transfer to S3
Encryption password: 
Path to GPG program [/usr/bin/gpg]: 

When using secure HTTPS protocol all communication with Amazon S3
servers is protected from 3rd party eavesdropping. This method is
slower than plain HTTP, and can only be proxied with Python 2.7 or newer
Use HTTPS protocol [No]: 

On some networks all internet access must go through a HTTP proxy.
Try setting it here if you can't connect to S3 directly
HTTP Proxy server name [172.26.9.180]: 
HTTP Proxy server port [8080]: 

New settings:
  Access Key: 9c2615f32e81e6a1caf5
  Secret Key: 8aaaa35c1ad78a2cbfa1a6cd49ba8aaeb3ba39eb
  Default Region: US
  S3 Endpoint: s3.amazonaws.com
  DNS-style bucket+hostname:port template for accessing a bucket: leofs
  Encryption password: 
  Path to GPG program: /usr/bin/gpg
  Use HTTPS protocol: False
  HTTP Proxy server name: 172.26.9.180
  HTTP Proxy server port: 8080

Test access with supplied credentials? [Y/n] Y
Please wait, attempting to list all buckets...
Success. Your access key and secret key worked fine :-)

Now verifying that encryption works...
Not configured. Never mind.

Save settings? [y/N] y
Configuration saved to '/home/user/.s3cfg'

Mena ka whiwhi koe i te hapa HAPA: S3 hapa: 403 (AccessDenied): Whakaaetia te Uru:

s3cmd put test.py s3://leofs/
upload: 'test.py' -> 's3://leofs/test.py'  [1 of 1]
 382 of 382   100% in    0s     3.40 kB/s  done
ERROR: S3 error: 403 (AccessDenied): Access Denied

Na me huri koe i te waitohu_v3 ki te Pono i roto i te whirihora s2cmd. Nga korero mo tenei take.

Mena he Haka te waitohu_v2, ka puta he hapa penei:

WARNING: Retrying failed request: /?delimiter=%2F (getaddrinfo() argument 2 must be integer or string)
WARNING: Waiting 3 sec...
WARNING: Retrying failed request: /?delimiter=%2F (getaddrinfo() argument 2 must be integer or string)
WARNING: Waiting 6 sec...
ERROR: Test failed: Request failed for: /?delimiter=%2F

Te whakamatautau uta

Waihangatia he kōnae 1GB

fallocate -l 1GB 1gb

Tukuna atu ki a Leofs

time s3cmd put 1gb s3://leofs/
real    0m19.099s
user    0m7.855s
sys 0m1.620s

Taatauranga

leofs-adm du mo te 1 node:

leofs-adm du [email protected]
 active number of objects: 156
  total number of objects: 156
   active size of objects: 602954495
    total size of objects: 602954495
     ratio of active size: 100.0%
    last compaction start: ____-__-__ __:__:__
      last compaction end: ____-__-__ __:__:__

Ka kite tatou kaore i te tino korero te whakatau.

Kia kite tatou kei hea tenei konae.
leofs-adm whereis leofs/1gb

leofs-adm whereis leofs/1gb
-------+----------------------+--------------------------------------+------------+--------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------------------
 del?  |         node         |             ring address             |    size    |   checksum   |  has children  |  total chunks  |     clock      |             when            
-------+----------------------+--------------------------------------+------------+--------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------------------
       | [email protected]      | 657a9f3a3db822a7f1f5050925b26270     |    976563K |   a4634eea55 | true           |             64 | 598f2aa976a4f  | 2019-12-05 10:48:15 +0000
       | [email protected]      | 657a9f3a3db822a7f1f5050925b26270     |    976563K |   a4634eea55 | true           |             64 | 598f2aa976a4f  | 2019-12-05 10:48:15 +0000

Whakahohehia te NFS

Ka whakahohehia e matou te NFS i runga i te Leo Gateway 172.26.9.184 tūmau.

Tāutahia ngā nfs-utils ki te tūmau me te kiritaki

sudo yum install nfs-utils

E ai ki nga tohutohu, ka whakatikahia e matou te konae whirihoranga /usr/local/leofs/current/leo_gateway/etc/leo_gateway.conf

protocol = nfs

I runga i te tūmau 172.26.9.184 ka whakahaere i te rpcbind me te leofs-gateway

sudo service rpcbind start
sudo service leofs-gateway restart

I runga i te tūmau kei te whakahaere a leo_manager, hangahia he peere mo te NFS ka hangaia he matua mo te hono atu ki te NFS

leofs-adm add-bucket test 05236
leofs-adm gen-nfs-mnt-key test 05236 ip-адрес-nfs-клиента

Te hono ki te NFS

sudo mkdir /mnt/leofs
## for Linux - "sudo mount -t nfs -o nolock <host>:/<bucket>/<token> <dir>"
sudo mount -t nfs -o nolock ip-адрес-nfs-сервера-там-где-у-вас-установлен-gateway:/bucket/access_key_id/ключ-полученный-от-gen-nfs-mnt-key /mnt/leofs
sudo mount -t nfs -o nolock 172.26.9.184:/test/05236/bb5034f0c740148a346ed663ca0cf5157efb439f /mnt/leofs

Tirohia mokowā kōpae mā te kiritaki NFS

Mokowā kōpae, me te whakaaro kei ia kōpuku rokiroki he kōpae 40GB (3 kōpuku rere, 1 kōpuku piri):

df -hP
Filesystem                                                         Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
172.26.9.184:/test/05236/e7298032e78749149dd83a1e366afb328811c95b   60G  3.6G   57G   6% /mnt/leofs

Ko te whakaurunga o LeoFS me nga kohinga rokiroki 6.

Rarangi (kare he kaihanga):

# Please check roles/common/vars/leofs_releases for available versions
[all:vars]
leofs_version=1.4.3
build_temp_path="/tmp/leofs_builder"
build_install_path="/tmp/"
build_branch="master"
source="package"

# nodename of leo_manager_0 and leo_manager_1 are set at group_vars/all
[leo_manager_0]
172.26.9.177

# nodename of leo_manager_0 and leo_manager_1 are set at group_vars/all
[leo_manager_1]
172.26.9.176

[leo_storage]
172.26.9.178 [email protected]
172.26.9.179 [email protected]
172.26.9.181 [email protected]
172.26.9.182 [email protected]
172.26.9.183 [email protected]
172.26.9.185 [email protected]

[leo_gateway]
172.26.9.180 [email protected]
172.26.9.184 [email protected]

[leofs_nodes:children]
leo_manager_0
leo_manager_1
leo_gateway
leo_storage

Putanga leofs-adm mana

Putanga leofs-adm mana

 [System Confiuration]
-----------------------------------+----------
 Item                              | Value    
-----------------------------------+----------
 Basic/Consistency level
-----------------------------------+----------
                    system version | 1.4.3
                        cluster Id | leofs_1
                             DC Id | dc_1
                    Total replicas | 2
          number of successes of R | 1
          number of successes of W | 1
          number of successes of D | 1
 number of rack-awareness replicas | 0
                         ring size | 2^128
-----------------------------------+----------
 Multi DC replication settings
-----------------------------------+----------
 [mdcr] max number of joinable DCs | 2
 [mdcr] total replicas per a DC    | 1
 [mdcr] number of successes of R   | 1
 [mdcr] number of successes of W   | 1
 [mdcr] number of successes of D   | 1
-----------------------------------+----------
 Manager RING hash
-----------------------------------+----------
                 current ring-hash | d8ff465e
                previous ring-hash | d8ff465e
-----------------------------------+----------

 [State of Node(s)]
-------+----------------------+--------------+---------+----------------+----------------+----------------------------
 type  |         node         |    state     | rack id |  current ring  |   prev ring    |          updated at         
-------+----------------------+--------------+---------+----------------+----------------+----------------------------
  S    | [email protected]      | running      |         | d8ff465e       | d8ff465e       | 2019-12-06 05:18:29 +0000
  S    | [email protected]      | running      |         | d8ff465e       | d8ff465e       | 2019-12-06 05:18:29 +0000
  S    | [email protected]      | running      |         | d8ff465e       | d8ff465e       | 2019-12-06 05:18:30 +0000
  S    | [email protected]      | running      |         | d8ff465e       | d8ff465e       | 2019-12-06 05:18:29 +0000
  S    | [email protected]      | running      |         | d8ff465e       | d8ff465e       | 2019-12-06 05:18:29 +0000
  S    | [email protected]      | running      |         | d8ff465e       | d8ff465e       | 2019-12-06 05:18:29 +0000
  G    | [email protected]      | running      |         | d8ff465e       | d8ff465e       | 2019-12-06 05:18:31 +0000
  G    | [email protected]      | running      |         | d8ff465e       | d8ff465e       | 2019-12-06 05:18:31 +0000
-------+----------------------+--------------+---------+----------------+----------------+----------------------------

Mokowā kōpae, me te whakaaro kei ia kōpuku rokiroki he kōpae 40GB (6 ngā kōpuku e rere ana):

df -hP
Filesystem                                                         Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
172.26.9.184:/test/05236/e7298032e78749149dd83a1e366afb328811c95b  120G  3.6G  117G   3% /mnt/leofs

Mēnā e 5 ngā kōpuku rokiroki e whakamahia ana

[leo_storage]
172.26.9.178 [email protected]
172.26.9.179 [email protected]
172.26.9.181 [email protected]
172.26.9.182 [email protected]
172.26.9.183 [email protected]

df -hP
172.26.9.184:/test/05236/e7298032e78749149dd83a1e366afb328811c95b  100G  3.0G   97G   3% /mnt/leofs

Rangitaki

Kei roto i nga raarangi nga raarangi /usr/local/leofs/current/*/log

Te hongere Telegram: SDS me Cluster FS

Source: will.com

Tāpiri i te kōrero