{"id":115024,"date":"2024-04-13T14:30:08","date_gmt":"2024-04-13T12:30:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/nachalos-testirovanie-pererabotannogo-interfejsa-paketnogo-menedzhera-apt-3-0"},"modified":"2024-04-13T14:30:08","modified_gmt":"2024-04-13T12:30:11","slug":"nachalos-testirovanie-pererabotannogo-interfejsa-paketnogo-menedzhera-apt-3-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/nl\/blog\/news\/nachalos-testirovanie-pererabotannogo-interfejsa-paketnogo-menedzhera-apt-3-0","title":{"rendered":"De test van de vernieuwde interface van de pakketbeheerder APT 3.0 is begonnen","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

De experimentele release van de APT 2.9 (Advanced Package Tool) pakketbeheertool is gepubliceerd, die de functionaliteit vormt voor de toekomstige stabiele versie APT 3.0. Na stabilisatie zal deze worden ge\u00efntegreerd in Debian Testing en in de volgende belangrijke release van Debian worden opgenomen, en ook toegevoegd worden aan de pakketrepository van Ubuntu. Opmerkelijk is dat de stabilisatie van de vorige experimentele release APT 2.7 nog niet is voltooid en de stabiele release APT 2.8, die bedoeld was voor gebruik in Debian 13, nog niet is vastgesteld. <\/p>\n

APT versie 2.9 biedt een herwerkte gebruikersinterface, die de lijst met afhankelijkheden duidelijk weergeeft die nodig zijn voor het downloaden bij het installeren van een pakket. Waar voorheen de namen van de afhankelijkheidspakketten in een doorlopende lijst werden weergegeven, worden ze nu in kolommen gepresenteerd, vergelijkbaar met de utility 'ls' met de optie '-C'. Verschillende outputblokken worden verlicht met hun eigen kleuren (bijvoorbeeld, verwijderde pakketten worden in het rood weergegeven, terwijl te installeren pakketten in het groen worden gemarkeerd). Ook zijn dubbele vermeldingen van aanvullende en nieuwe pakketten verwijderd (de secties 'NEW packages' en 'additional packages' zijn samengevoegd). <\/p>\n

Was:

\"De<\/center> <\/p>\n

Het is geworden:

\"De<\/center>
\"De<\/center> <\/p>\n

Daarnaast kan worden opgemerkt dat de ontwikkelaars van de Debian-distributie de bijgewerkte versie van de richtlijnen voor pakketindeling hebben goedgekeurd \u2014 Debian Policy 4.7.0.0, waarin de creatie van een aparte repository voor non-free-firmware is opgenomen, het gebruik van harde koppelingen in source-pakketten is toegestaan, en toegang tot het netwerk voor automatische pakketbouw in contrib en non-free is gereguleerd. <\/p>\n

Voor pakketten die automatisch systeemservices starten of stoppen, is er een vereiste ge\u00efntroduceerd die verplicht stelt dat ze opgenomen moeten worden in het unit-bestand voor systemd (de uitzondering is alleen toegevoegd voor pakketten die specifiek gericht zijn op gebruik met alternatieve initialisatiesystemen). Eerder was het voor pakketten toegestaan om gewone init-scripts te gebruiken, maar nu is de ondersteuning voor dergelijke scripts in systemd be\u00ebindigd.
\n
Bron: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 APT 2.9 (Advanced Package Tool), \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 APT 3.0, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0432 Debian Testing \u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u0434\u0451\u0442 \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 Debian, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0443 Ubuntu. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0449\u0451 \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 APT 2.7 \u0438 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