{"id":35584,"date":"2019-10-31T22:05:11","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:05:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/initsiativa-dlya-zashhity-linux-ot-patentnyh-pretenzij-preodolela-otmetku-v-3000-uchastnikov\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:05:11","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:05:11","slug":"initsiativa-dlya-zashhity-linux-ot-patentnyh-pretenzij-preodolela-otmetku-v-3000-uchastnikov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/nl\/blog\/news\/initsiativa-dlya-zashhity-linux-ot-patentnyh-pretenzij-preodolela-otmetku-v-3000-uchastnikov","title":{"rendered":"Initiatief ter bescherming van Linux tegen patentclaims heeft de grens van 3000 deelnemers overschreden","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Organisaties <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.openinventionnetwork.com\/\">Open Invention Network<\/a><\/noindex> (OIN), dat zich richt op het beschermen van het Linux-ecosysteem tegen patentenclaims, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.openinventionnetwork.com\/pressrelease_details\/?id=96\">heeft aangekondigd<\/a><\/noindex> heeft de grens van 3000 deelnemers overwonnen. In de afgelopen twee jaar is het aantal deelnemers aan OIN met 50% toegenomen. Bijvoorbeeld, alleen al vanaf het begin van dit jaar hebben 350 nieuwe bedrijven, gemeenschappen en organisaties zich bij OIN aangesloten door een licentieovereenkomst voor het delen van patenten te ondertekenen. De deelnemers aan OIN verplichten zich om geen patentenclaims in te dienen en geven kosteloos toestemming om gepatenteerde technologie\u00ebn te gebruiken in projecten die verband houden met het Linux-ecosysteem.<\/p>\n<p>Onder de belangrijkste deelnemers van de OIN, die verantwoordelijk zijn voor het cre\u00ebren van een beschermend patentpool voor Linux, bevinden zich bedrijven zoals Google, IBM, NEC, Toyota, Renault, SUSE, Philips, Red Hat, Alibaba, HP, AT&amp;T, Juniper, Facebook, Cisco, Casio, Fujitsu, Sony en Microsoft. De bedrijven die de overeenkomst hebben ondertekend, krijgen toegang tot de patenten die in handen zijn van de OIN, in ruil voor de verplichting om geen juridische claims in te dienen voor het gebruik van technologie\u00ebn die in het Linux-ecosysteem worden toegepast. Dit geldt ook voor Microsoft bij de toetreding tot de OIN. <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/azure.microsoft.com\/en-us\/blog\/microsoft-joins-open-invention-network-to-help-protect-linux-and-open-source\/\">droeg<\/a><\/noindex> dat de deelnemers aan OIN het recht geeft om meer dan 60.000 van hun patenten te gebruiken, met de verplichting deze niet tegen Linux en open-source software te gebruiken.<\/p>\n<p>De overeenkomst tussen de deelnemers van de OIN is uitsluitend van toepassing op componenten van distributies die onder de definitie van het Linux-systeem vallen (\u2018Linux System\u2019). Momenteel omvat de lijst 2873 pakketten, waaronder de Linux-kernel, het Android-platform, KVM, Git, nginx, CMake, PHP, Python, Ruby, Go, Lua, OpenJDK, WebKit, KDE, GNOME, QEMU, Firefox, LibreOffice, Qt, systemd, X.Org, Wayland, enzovoort. Naast de verplichtingen om niet aan te vallen, is er binnen de OIN een patentpool gevormd, waar de door de deelnemers gekochte of kosteloos overgedragen patenten met betrekking tot Linux in opgenomen worden. <\/p>\n<p>De patentpool van OIN omvat meer dan 1300 patenten. Ook in het bezit van OIN <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=30810\">bevindt zich<\/a><\/noindex> een groep patenten in handen, waar enkele van de eerste vermeldingen van technologie\u00ebn voor dynamische webinhoud in figureren, die de opkomst van systemen zoals ASP van Microsoft, JSP van Sun\/Oracle en PHP hebben voorafgegaan. Een andere belangrijke bijdrage is de <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=23583\">verwerving<\/a><\/noindex> In 2009 werden 22 patenten van Microsoft, die eerder waren verkocht aan het consortium AST, geclassificeerd als patenten die \u2018open source\u2019-producten raken. Alle deelnemers van de OIN hebben de mogelijkheid om deze patenten kosteloos te gebruiken. De rechtsgeldigheid van de OIN-overeenkomst werd bevestigd door een beslissing van het Amerikaanse ministerie van Justitie. <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=30309\">requiring<\/a><\/noindex> consideration of OIN's interests in the patent sale agreement with Novell.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Bron: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=50938\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 Open Invention Network (OIN), \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0439, \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0430 \u0432 3000 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432. \u0417\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 OIN \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430 50%. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043a OIN \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c 350 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u0438 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u0423\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 OIN \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35584","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 Open Invention Network (OIN), \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0439,\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta 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