{"id":37464,"date":"2019-10-31T22:17:47","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:17:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/linux-28-let\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:17:47","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:17:47","slug":"linux-28-let","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/nl\/blog\/news\/linux-28-let","title":{"rendered":"Linux is 28 jaar oud","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>28 jaar geleden kondigde Linus Torvalds in de nieuwsgroep comp.os.minix de creatie aan van een werkende prototype van een nieuw besturingssysteem, Linux. Het systeem bevatte de geporteerde bash 1.08 en gcc 1.40, wat het een zelfvoorzienend geheel maakte.<\/p>\n<p>Linux werd ontwikkeld als antwoord op MINIX, wiens licentie de gemeenschap niet in staat stelde om eenvoudig idee\u00ebn en ontwikkelingen uit te wisselen (MINIX van die tijd werd gepositioneerd als educatief en was opzettelijk beperkt in mogelijkheden).<\/p>\n<p>Linus had oorspronkelijk de bedoeling om zijn creatie Freax te noemen (van \"free\", \"freak\" en X (Unix)), maar Ari Lemmke, die Linus hielp met de publicatie door het archief van het besturingssysteem te plaatsen, noemde de directory simpelweg \"linux\". <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/nl\/server\/dts-dronten\/\"   title=\"de server\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"2501\">de server<\/a> De oorspronkelijke licentie was \"sterk niet-commercieel\", maar na het luisteren naar de opvattingen van de gemeenschap die rond het project was gegroeid, stemde Linus ermee in om GPLv2 te gebruiken.<\/p>\n<p>De oorspronkelijke licentie was &laquo;verboden voor commercieel gebruik&raquo;, maar na te luisteren naar de mening van de rond het project gegroeide gemeenschap, stemde Linus ermee in om GPLv2 te gebruiken.<\/p>\n<p>Bron: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.linux.org.ru\/news\/kernel\/15182250\">linux.org.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>28 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434 \u041b\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0441 \u0422\u043e\u0440\u0434\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0434\u0441 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 comp.os.minix \u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux. \u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 bash 1.08 \u0438 gcc 1.40, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043b\u043e \u0435\u0451 \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439. Linux \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442 MINIX, \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443 \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 (\u043f\u0440\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c MINIX \u0442\u0435\u0445 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0443\u0447\u0435\u0431\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37464","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"28 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434 \u041b\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0441 \u0422\u043e\u0440\u0434\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0434\u0441 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 comp.os.minix \u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 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