{"id":42112,"date":"2019-03-18T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-03-17T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/novyj-nanoporistyj-material-obeshhaet-uluchshit-batarei-i-katalizatory"},"modified":"2020-02-18T13:44:54","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T10:44:54","slug":"novyj-nanoporistyj-material-obeshhaet-uluchshit-batarei-i-katalizatory","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/nl\/blog\/news\/novyj-nanoporistyj-material-obeshhaet-uluchshit-batarei-i-katalizatory","title":{"rendered":"Een nieuw nanoporeus materiaal belooft batterijen en katalysatoren te verbeteren","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Het Belgische onderzoekscentrum Imec heeft een goedkope technologie ontwikkeld voor de productie van nanoporeuze materialen met opmerkelijke eigenschappen. Dit unieke materiaal, in de vorm van een nanogestructureerde structuur, heeft een extreem hoge porositeit en een ongekend oppervlak-tovolume-verhouding. Stel je een klein blikje frisdrank voor, waarvan 75 % van de inhoud leegte is met een totale oppervlakte van een voetbalveld. Bovendien is de productie van het materiaal vrij eenvoudig en kosteneffectief, en vrijwel alle metalen kunnen als basis worden gebruikt. Dit betekent dat het toepassingsgebied van dergelijke nanoporeuze materialen zeer groot kan zijn.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Een nieuw nanoporeus materiaal belooft batterijen en katalysatoren te verbeteren\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/a3aaa685e0d9292f1586936e97a13059.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Toch is de belangrijkste functie van het nieuwe materiaal met een nanoporeuze structuur en een groot interne oppervlakte het faciliteren van chemische reacties die grote oppervlakken vereisen om de reacties te versnellen. Dit kan bijvoorbeeld lithium-ionbatterijen zijn, waarbij een toename van het reactieve oppervlak dat lithium in lithium-ionen omzet leidt tot een hogere output en effici\u00ebntie. Bovendien maakt de metalen natuur van het nanomateriaal het mogelijk om direct geleidingselementen aan te sluiten. Het poreuze materiaal zal ook de werking van brandstofcellen en systemen voor het winnen van waterstof uit water verbeteren. In plaats van een katalytische membranen van ongeveer een millimeter dik, zoals dat van ge\u00ebxpandeerd nikkel, is het nieuwe materiaal bijvoorbeeld 300 keer dunner, maar biedt het hetzelfde effect als nikkel. Duurzame energie en batterijen kunnen kans maken op aanzienlijke verbeteringen in technologie\u00ebn en oplossingen.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Een nieuw nanoporeus materiaal belooft batterijen en katalysatoren te verbeteren\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/73ddd4f040f4a66e85df8b28b20e2a1b.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<\/center><\/p>\n<p>De productie van het nieuwe materiaal is vrij eenvoudig, zoals eerder vermeld. In eerste instantie wordt uit aluminiumfolie een mal gemaakt door middel van anodisatie. Vervolgens begint het galvaniseren met nauwkeurige dosering van metalen aluminium (of een ander metaal). Na het vullen van de leegtes in de mal wordt de mal opgelost, waardoor de ruimtelijke cellulair structuur van nanodraden vrijkomt. Een strip nanoporeus materiaal ziet eruit als folie. Het is buigzaam en breekt niet, in tegenstelling tot moderne nanoporeuze materialen die op een andere manier zijn gemaakt. We wachten op praktische implementatie. We hebben steeds meer van dergelijke batterijen nodig.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Een nieuw nanoporeus materiaal belooft batterijen en katalysatoren te verbeteren\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/9b9903b0b5bf332de966755c69654699.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><center><\/p>\n<p><\/center><\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t\t<center><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/center><\/p>\n<p>Bron: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/3dnews.ru\/984140\">3dnews.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0411\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0433\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440 Imec \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043b \u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0441 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u0423\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043d\u043e\u044f\u0447\u0435\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0447\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0432\u044b\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0446\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0451\u043c\u0443. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0443\u044e \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0443 \u0433\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438, 75&nbsp;% \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u2015 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0441 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0434\u044c\u044e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441 \u0444\u0443\u0442\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435. \u041f\u0440\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0435 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-42112","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0411\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0433\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440 Imec \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043b \u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 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