{"id":52666,"date":"2019-11-14T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-11-13T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/windows-server-core-protiv-gui-i-sovmestimost-s-po"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:00:27","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:00:27","slug":"windows-server-core-protiv-gui-i-sovmestimost-s-po","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/nl\/blog\/administrirovanie\/windows-server-core-protiv-gui-i-sovmestimost-s-po","title":{"rendered":"Windows Server Core versus GUI en softwarecompatibiliteit","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

We blijven vertellen over het werken met virtuele servers met Windows Server 2019 Core. In eerdere berichten hebben we verteld<\/a><\/noindex> hoe we client virtuele machines voorbereiden aan de hand van ons nieuwe tarief VDS Ultralight<\/a><\/noindex> met Server Core voor 99 roebels. Vervolgens aangetoond<\/a><\/noindex> hoe te werken met Windows Server 2019 Core en hoe we een GUI kunnen installeren.<\/p>\n

In dit artikel hebben we specifieke programma's toegevoegd en een tabel met hun compatibiliteit met Windows Server Core gepresenteerd.<\/p>\n

\"Windows<\/a><\/noindex><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Compatibiliteit<\/h2>\n

\nIn deze editie is er geen DirectX-render, zijn er geen systemen voor hardwarecodering en -decodering van video, video in Google Chrome wordt succesvol afgespeeld op de processor, maar zonder geluid, en er zijn geen audioverwerkingssystemen in de Core-versie.<\/p>\n

Belangrijke verschillen en mogelijkheden tussen de standaardinstallatie en de core-installatie:<\/p>\n

CORE
\nGUI<\/p>\n

Geheugengebruik<\/p>\n

~600<\/p>\n

~1200<\/p>\n

Geheugenruimte op schijf<\/p>\n

~4 GB<\/p>\n

~6 GB<\/p>\n

Geluidso output<\/p>\n

No<\/p>\n

Yes<\/p>\n

DirectX<\/p>\n

No<\/p>\n

Yes<\/p>\n

OpenGL<\/p>\n

No<\/p>\n

Yes<\/p>\n

Hardware-decoder voor multimedia<\/p>\n

No<\/p>\n

Yes<\/p>\n

Afbeeldingen bekijken<\/p>\n

Ja**<\/p>\n

Yes<\/p>\n

Lijst van compatibele programma's die we zelf hebben getest. Zal worden aangevuld op uw verzoek:<\/p>\n

CORE<\/p>\n

GUI<\/p>\n

Microsoft Office<\/p>\n

Ja**<\/p>\n

Yes<\/p>\n

Libre Office<\/p>\n

Ja**<\/p>\n

Yes<\/p>\n

Foobar 2000<\/p>\n

Ja**<\/p>\n

Yes<\/p>\n

MPV<\/p>\n

No<\/p>\n

Yes<\/p>\n

Google Chrome<\/p>\n

Yes<\/p>\n

Yes<\/p>\n

Winrar<\/p>\n

Yes<\/p>\n

Yes<\/p>\n

Ccleaner<\/p>\n

No<\/p>\n

Yes<\/p>\n

Metatrader 5<\/p>\n

Ja*<\/p>\n

Yes<\/p>\n

Quik<\/p>\n

Ja*<\/p>\n

Yes<\/p>\n

SmartX<\/p>\n

Yes<\/p>\n

Yes<\/p>\n

Adobe Photoshop<\/p>\n

No<\/p>\n

Yes<\/p>\n

Vs Code<\/p>\n

Ja**<\/p>\n

Yes<\/p>\n

Oracle Java 8<\/p>\n

Yes<\/p>\n

Yes<\/p>\n

Uninstall Tool<\/p>\n

Ja*<\/p>\n

Yes<\/p>\n

NodeJS<\/p>\n

Yes<\/p>\n

Yes<\/p>\n

Ruby<\/p>\n

Yes<\/p>\n

Yes<\/p>\n

Far manager<\/p>\n

Yes<\/p>\n

Yes<\/p>\n

7z<\/p>\n

Yes<\/p>\n

Yes<\/p>\n

Serverbeheerder of RSAT<\/p>\n

No<\/p>\n

Yes<\/p>\n

Steam<\/p>\n

Yes<\/p>\n

Yes<\/p>\n

* Werkt alleen in de standaardversie van Ultravds. Werkt niet zonder Oldedlg.dll
\n** Werkt alleen na installatie van FOD<\/i><\/p>\n

Footprint<\/h2>\n

\nAls voorbeeld nemen we kant-en-klare Windows Server-images die we hebben voorbereid zoals in deze artikel <\/a><\/noindex>en bekijken we het gebruik van middelen. De paginagrootte hangt af van de hoeveelheid ge\u00efnstalleerd RAM, daarom is deze voor vergelijking verwijderd om te begrijpen hoeveel het systeem zelf verbruikt.<\/p>\n

Dit kleine volume is bereikt dankzij de manipulaties die we in deze artikel<\/a><\/noindex>.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Schijf:<\/p>\n

\"Windows\"Windows
\n
\nnu zijn het geheugengebruik:<\/p>\n

\"Windows
\nWindows Server 2019 GUI<\/i><\/p>\n

\"Windows\u00a0
\nWindows Server 2019 CORE<\/i><\/p>\n

\"Windows
\n
\nWindows Server 2019 CORE met de ge\u00efnstalleerde Feature on Demand, hoe we deze installeren hebben we besproken in de vorige<\/a><\/noindex> keer.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Aantekeningen uit persoonlijke ervaring<\/h2>\n

\nWat betreft het echte werk in een productieomgeving, is het besturingssysteem in meer dan zes maanden exploitatie en, let op, regelmatige maandelijkse updates, slechts \u00e9\u00e9n keer opnieuw opgestart, terwijl Windows Server 2019 met GUI elke maand opnieuw werd opgestart.<\/p>\n

De enige herstart was nodig vanwege updates van .net 4.7, als je niet onnodig opnieuw wilt opstarten, verwijder dan gewoon overbodige componenten.<\/p>\n

\"Windows<\/a><\/noindex>
\n
Bron: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0441 Windows Server 2019 Core. \u0412 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u043c\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0430 VDS Ultralight \u0441 Server Core \u0437\u0430 99 \u0440\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0439. \u0417\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441 Windows Server 2019 Core \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e GUI. \u0412 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u043c\u044b 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