{"id":54216,"date":"2019-12-21T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-12-20T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/razrabotchiki-gentoo-rassmatrivayut-vozmozhnost-podgotovki-binarnyh-sborok-yadra-linux"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:02:12","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:02:12","slug":"razrabotchiki-gentoo-rassmatrivayut-vozmozhnost-podgotovki-binarnyh-sborok-yadra-linux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/nl\/blog\/news\/razrabotchiki-gentoo-rassmatrivayut-vozmozhnost-podgotovki-binarnyh-sborok-yadra-linux","title":{"rendered":"De ontwikkelaars van Gentoo overwegen de mogelijkheid om binaire Linux-kernel builds voor te bereiden.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Ontwikkelaars van Gentoo bespreken<\/a><\/noindex> het aanbieden van universele pakketten met een Linux-kernel die geen handmatige configuratie vereisen bij het samenstellen en die vergelijkbaar zijn met de pakketten met de kernel die in traditionele binaire distributies worden geleverd. Als voorbeeld van het probleem dat zich voordoet bij het gebruik van de handmatige configuratiepraktijk van Gentoo wordt de afwezigheid van een uniforme set standaardopties genoemd die garandeert dat deze blijft functioneren na een update (bij handmatige configuratie is het onduidelijk of een probleem te wijten is aan onjuiste instellingen of aan een fout in de kernel zelf).<\/p>\n

De ontwikkelaars zijn van plan een kant-en-klare en gegarandeerd werkende kernel te bieden die kan worden ge\u00efnstalleerd
\n met minimale inspanning (zoals een ebuild, die wordt samengesteld op basis van andere pakketten) en het zal automatisch worden bijgewerkt binnen de reguliere systeemupdates door de pakketbeheerder (emerge \u2014update @world). Momenteel is er op basis van de oorspronkelijke broncode van de kernel al een pakket aangeboden,sys-kernel\/vanilla-kernel<\/a><\/noindex>, dat het eerder beschikbare bouwscript heeft aangevuld met een standaard set opties. genkernel<\/a><\/noindex>heeft aangevuld. Het vanilla-kernelpakket voorziet momenteel alleen in samenstelling uit de bronteksten (aanbieden in de vorm van ebuild<\/a><\/noindex>), maar er wordt ook gesproken over de mogelijkheid van het cre\u00ebren van binaire builds van de kernel.<\/p>\n

Voor de voordelen van handmatige kernelconfiguratie worden de mogelijkheden voor fijne afstemming van de prestaties, het uitsluiten van overbodige componenten tijdens de samenstelling, het verkorten van de samenwerktijd en het verminderen van de grootte van de resulterende kernel genoemd (bijvoorbeeld, de kernel die door de auteur van het voorstel wordt samengesteld, is 44 MB inclusief modules, terwijl de universele kernel 294 MB bedraagt). De nadelen omvatten het risico op fouten bij de configuratie, mogelijke updateproblemen, incompatibiliteit en de moeilijkheid om problemen te diagnosticeren. Het leveren van binaire builds wordt overwogen omdat de universele kernel, vanwege de omvang, aanzienlijk langer duurt om samen te stellen en het aanbieden van een kant-en-klare kernel het leven van gebruikers van minder krachtige systemen kan vergemakkelijken.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Bron: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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[…]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-54216","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Ontwikkelaars van Gentoo overwegen de mogelijkheid om binaire builds van de Linux-kernel voor te bereiden | ProHoster","description":"Ontwikkelaars van Gentoo bespreken het aanbieden van universele pakketten met een Linux-kernel, 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