{"id":54355,"date":"2019-12-24T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-12-23T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/polnostyu-svobodnyj-linux-distributiv-hyperbola-transformiruetsya-v-fork-openbsd"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:02:21","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:02:21","slug":"polnostyu-svobodnyj-linux-distributiv-hyperbola-transformiruetsya-v-fork-openbsd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/nl\/blog\/news\/polnostyu-svobodnyj-linux-distributiv-hyperbola-transformiruetsya-v-fork-openbsd","title":{"rendered":"De volledig gratis Linux-distributie Hyperbola transformeert in een fork van OpenBSD.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Het Hyperbola-project, dat ondersteund wordt door de SPU-stichting <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.gnu.org\/distros\/free-distros.html\">de lijst<\/a><\/noindex> volledig vrije distributies, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hyperbola.info\/news\/announcing-hyperbolabsd-roadmap\/\">hebben<\/a><\/noindex> een plan voor de overgang naar het gebruik van de kernel en hulpprogramma's van OpenBSD met het porteren van enkele componenten uit andere BSD-systemen. De nieuwe distributie zal worden verspreid onder de naam HyperbolaBSD.<\/p>\n<p>HyperbolaBSD zal worden ontwikkeld als een volledige fork van OpenBSD, die zal worden uitgebreid met nieuwe code, verstrekt onder de GPLv3- en LGPLv3-licenties. De bovenop OpenBSD ontwikkelde code zal gericht zijn op het geleidelijk vervangen van OpenBSD-componenten die onder niet-GPL-vriendelijke licenties worden verspreid. Het onderhoud van de eerder ontwikkelde tak van Hyperbola GNU\/Linux-libre zal tot 2022 worden gewaarborgd, maar toekomstige versies van Hyperbola zullen worden overgezet naar de nieuwe kernel en systeemcomponenten.<\/p>\n<p>Als reden voor de overgang naar de codebasis van OpenBSD wordt onvrede over de ontwikkelingen in de Linux-kernel genoemd: <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> De opname in de Linux-kernel van technische bescherming tegen auteursrecht (DRM), bijvoorbeeld, in de kernel was <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/patchwork.kernel.org\/patch\/10084131\/\">is ingeschakeld<\/a><\/noindex> ondersteuning voor de HDCP-technologie (High-bandwidth Digital Content Protection) ter bescherming van audio- en videotonten.\n<li class=\"l\"> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=51401\">Ontwikkeling<\/a><\/noindex> van initiatieven voor het ontwikkelen van stuurprogramma's voor de Linux-kernel in de programmeertaal Rust. De ontwikkelaars van Hyperbola zijn ontevreden over het gebruik van de gecentraliseerde repository Cargo en  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/wiki.hyperbola.info\/doku.php?id=en:main:rusts_freedom_flaws\">problemen<\/a><\/noindex> de vrijheid van het verspreiden van Rust-pakketten. In het bijzonder verbieden de gebruiksvoorwaarden voor de merken Rust en Cargo het behoud van de projectnaam bij het aanbrengen van wijzigingen of het toepassen van patches (een pakket kan alleen onder de naam Rust en Cargo worden verspreid als het is opgebouwd uit de originele bronbestanden, anders  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/issues.hyperbola.info\/index.php?do=details&#038;task_id=736\">is vereist<\/a><\/noindex> moet men voorafgaande schriftelijke toestemming vragen aan het Rust Core-team of de naam wijzigen).\n<li class=\"l\"> De ontwikkeling van de Linux-kernel zonder aandacht voor beveiliging (Grsecurity <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=46457\">niet langer een vrij project<\/a><\/noindex>, maar een initiatief <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=43274\">KSPP<\/a><\/noindex> (Kernel Self Protection Project) is in stagnatie).\n<li class=\"l\"> Veel componenten van de GNU gebruikersomgeving en systeumuzelfdelingen beginnen het gebruik van overbodige functionaliteit op te dringen, zonder de mogelijkheid om deze tijdens de opbouw uit te schakelen. Als voorbeeld worden verplichte afhankelijkheden genoemd,  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/bugzilla.gnome.org\/show_bug.cgi?id=659338\">PulseAudio<\/a><\/noindex> in het gnome-control-center, SystemD in GNOME, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.infoworld.com\/article\/3165424\/mozilla-binds-firefoxs-fate-to-the-rust-language.html\">Rust<\/a><\/noindex> in Firefox en <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/savannah.gnu.org\/bugs\/?func=detailitem&#038;item_id=57217\">Java<\/a><\/noindex> in gettext.\n<\/ul>\n<p>Ter herinnering, het Hyperbola-project ontwikkelt zich volgens het KISS-principe (Keep It Simple Stupid) en is gericht op het bieden van gebruikers een eenvoudige, lichte, stabiele en veilige omgeving. Eerder werd de distributie gevormd op basis van gestabiliseerde sneden van de pakketbasis Arch Linux, met overname van enkele patches uit Debian voor verbeterde stabiliteit en veiligheid. Het initatiesysteem is gebaseerd op sysvinit met een portering van enkele ontwikkelingen van de projecten Devuan en Parabola. De ondersteuningstijd voor releases bedraagt 5 jaar.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Bron: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52086\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 Hyperbola, \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0424\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0421\u041f\u041e \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432, \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442 \u0438\u0437 OpenBSD \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 BSD-\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c. \u041d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043c HyperbolaBSD. HyperbolaBSD \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043a OpenBSD, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 GPLv3 \u0438 LGPLv3. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-54355","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 Hyperbola, \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0424\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0421\u041f\u041e \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432,\" \/>\n\t<meta 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