{"id":83142,"date":"2020-05-29T01:41:57","date_gmt":"2020-05-28T23:41:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/administrirovanie\/servis-proverki-http-zagolovkov-servera"},"modified":"2020-05-29T01:41:57","modified_gmt":"2020-05-28T23:41:57","slug":"servis-proverki-http-zagolovkov-servera","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/nl\/blog\/administrirovanie\/servis-proverki-http-zagolovkov-servera","title":{"rendered":"Server HTTP-header check service","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>For any website, it is important to correctly configure HTTP headers. Many articles have been written on the topic of headers. Here we have summarized the accumulated experience and RFC documentation. Some headers are mandatory, some are outdated, and some can cause confusion and contradictions. We have created a checker for <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/http.itsoft.ru\">automatic verification of web server HTTP headers<\/a><\/noindex>. Unlike many other services that simply display headers, this service allows you to:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>set the values for standard headers;<\/li>\n<li>add your custom headers;<\/li>\n<li>specify the HTTP protocol version: 1.0, 1.1, 2 (checks if HTTP\/2 is supported);<\/li>\n<li>indicate the request method, timeout, and postdata to send to the server;<\/li>\n<li>the checker also verifies the correctness of the responses to the If-Modified-Since and If-None-Match requests if the server response includes Last-Modified or ETag.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"habracut\"><\/a><\/noindex><br \/>\nWe do not claim to have the final truth. For specific content and individual projects, there may be exceptions. But this service will certainly point out what to pay attention to; you may find it useful to edit your headers. Below is a list of what the verification service pays attention to. To understand why, read <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/search\/?q=%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B8#h\">the articles on Habr<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n<h2>Mandatory headers<\/h2>\n<p><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Date<\/li>\n<li>Content-Type with charset specification for text content should ideally be utf-8<\/li>\n<li>Content-Encoding compression for text content<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><\/p>\n<h2>Outdated and unnecessary headers<\/h2>\n<p><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Server with detailed version of the web server<\/li>\n<li>X-Powered-By<\/li>\n<li>X_ASPNET-Version<\/li>\n<li>Expires<\/li>\n<li>Pragma<\/li>\n<li>P3P<\/li>\n<li>Via<\/li>\n<li>X-UA-Compatible<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><\/p>\n<h2>Recommended security headers<\/h2>\n<p><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>X-Content-Type-Options<\/li>\n<li>X-XSS-Protection<\/li>\n<li>Strict-Transport-Security<\/li>\n<li>Referrer-Policy<\/li>\n<li>Feature-Policy<\/li>\n<li>Content-Security-Policy or Content-Security-Policy-Report-Only to prohibit embedded scripts and styles.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><\/p>\n<h2>Headers for caching<\/h2>\n<p>\nRequired for static content with a long caching period and highly desirable for dynamic content with a short caching period.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Last-Modified<\/li>\n<li>ETag<\/li>\n<li>Cache-Control<\/li>\n<li>Vary <\/li>\n<li>It is important for the server to respond correctly to the If-Modified-Since and If-None-Match headers<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><\/p>\n<h2>HTTP\/2<\/h2>\n<p>\nThe server should currently support HTTP\/2. By default, the service checks the server's operation via HTTP\/2. If your server does not support HTTP\/2, choose HTTP\/1.1.<br \/>\n<br \/>Bron: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/post\/504220\/\">habr.com<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u044c HTTP-\u0437\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438. \u041d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0439. \u0417\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043c\u044b \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442, \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e RFC. \u041a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435-\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435-\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435-\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0443 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438\u044f. \u041c\u044b \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0443\u0437\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0443 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438 HTTP-\u0437\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0432\u0435\u0431-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430. \u0412 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438, \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442: \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-83142","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - 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