{"id":99255,"date":"2021-02-24T16:22:40","date_gmt":"2021-02-24T14:22:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/uyazvimosti-vo-freebsd-pozvolyayushhie-obojti-ogranicheniya-jail-okruzhenij"},"modified":"2021-02-24T16:22:40","modified_gmt":"2021-02-24T14:22:40","slug":"uyazvimosti-vo-freebsd-pozvolyayushhie-obojti-ogranicheniya-jail-okruzhenij","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/nl\/blog\/news\/uyazvimosti-vo-freebsd-pozvolyayushhie-obojti-ogranicheniya-jail-okruzhenij","title":{"rendered":"Kwetsbaarheden in FreeBSD die de beperkingen van jail-omgevingen kunnen omzeilen","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In het door het FreeBSD-project ontwikkelde systeem van ge\u00efsoleerde omgevingen jail zijn twee kwetsbaarheden vastgesteld:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> CVE-2020-25582 \u2014 een kwetsbaarheid in de implementatie van de systeemaanroep jail_attach, die bedoeld is om externe processen aan bestaande jail-omgevingen te koppelen. Het probleem doet zich voor tijdens het aanroepen van jail_attach met behulp van de jexec of killall commando's, en stelt een bevoorrecht proces, ge\u00efsoleerd binnen een jail, in staat om zijn rootdirectory te wijzigen en volledige toegang te verkrijgen tot alle bestanden en mappen in het systeem.\n<li class=\"l\"> CVE-2020-25581 \u2014 een raceconditie bij het verwijderen van processen met behulp van de systeemaanroep jail_remove, maakt het mogelijk voor een bevoorrecht proces dat binnen de jail draait om verwijdering bij het be\u00ebindigen van de jail te voorkomen en volledige toegang tot het systeem te krijgen via devfs bij de volgende start van de jail met dezelfde rootdirectory, gebruikmakend van het moment waarop devfs al gemonteerd is voor de jail, maar de isolatieregels nog niet zijn toegepast.    <\/ul>\n<p>Verder valt de kwetsbaarheid (CVE-2020-25580) in de PAM-module pam_login_access op, die verantwoordelijk is voor het verwerken van het login_access-bestand, waarin de toegangsregels voor gebruikers en groepen zijn gedefinieerd, die worden toegepast bij het inloggen op het systeem (standaard toegestaan inloggen via console, sshd en telnetd). De kwetsbaarheid stelt in staat om de beperkingen van login_access te omzeilen en in te loggen, ondanks het bestaan van beperkende regels.    <\/p>\n<p>De kwetsbaarheden zijn verholpen in de takken 13.0-STABLE, 12.2-STABLE en 11.4-STABLE, evenals in de beveiligingsupdates van FreeBSD 12.2-RELEASE-p4 en 11.4-RELEASE-p8.<br \/>\n<br \/>Bron: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=54642\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043c FreeBSD \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 jail \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0434\u0432\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438: CVE-2020-25582 &#8212; \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430 jail_attach, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043a \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c jail-\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430 jail_attach \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434 jexec \u0438\u043b\u0438 killall, \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0443, \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438 jail, \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a\u043e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-99255","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - 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een kwetsbaarheid in de implementatie van de systeemaanroep jail_attach, die bedoeld is om te koppelen.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/nl\/blog\/news\/uyazvimosti-vo-freebsd-pozvolyayushhie-obojti-ogranicheniya-jail-okruzhenij","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"nl_NL","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u043e FreeBSD, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f jail-\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u0412 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043c FreeBSD \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 jail \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0434\u0432\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438: CVE-2020-25582 - 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