{"id":99553,"date":"2021-03-24T16:22:42","date_gmt":"2021-03-24T14:22:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/tls-1-0-i-1-1-oficzialno-priznany-ustarevshimi"},"modified":"2021-03-24T16:22:42","modified_gmt":"2021-03-24T14:22:42","slug":"tls-1-0-i-1-1-oficzialno-priznany-ustarevshimi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/nl\/blog\/news\/tls-1-0-i-1-1-oficzialno-priznany-ustarevshimi","title":{"rendered":"TLS 1.0 en 1.1 zijn officieel als verouderd erkend","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Het IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force), dat verantwoordelijk is voor de ontwikkeling van protocollen en architectuur van het internet, heeft RFC 8996 gepubliceerd, waarin de protocollen TLS 1.0 en 1.1 officieel als verouderde technologie\u00ebn worden geklassificeerd. <\/p>\n

De specificatie van TLS 1.0 werd gepubliceerd in januari 1999. Zeven jaar later werd TLS 1.1 uitgebracht, met verbeteringen in beveiliging met betrekking tot de generatie van initialisatievectoren en padding. Volgens de dienst SSL<\/a> Volgens gegevens van 16 januari ondersteunt 95,2% van de websites die beveiligde verbindingen toestaan het TLS 1.2-protocol, terwijl TLS 1.3 14,2% ondersteunt. Verbindingen via TLS 1.1 worden toegestaan door 77,4% van de HTTPS-websites, en TLS 1.0 door 68%. Ongeveer 21% van de eerste 100.000 websites die in de Alexa-ranglijst staan, maakt nog steeds geen gebruik van HTTPS. <\/p>\n

De belangrijkste problemen met TLS 1.0\/1.1 zijn het ontbreken van ondersteuning voor moderne encrypties (zoals ECDHE en AEAD) en de vereiste ondersteuning voor verouderde encrypties in de specificatie, waarvan de betrouwbaarheid tegenwoordig in twijfel kan worden getrokken (bijvoorbeeld, ondersteuning voor TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA; voor integriteitscontrole en authenticatie wordt MD5 en SHA-1 gebruikt). Ondersteuning voor verouderde algoritmes heeft al geleid tot aanvallen zoals ROBOT, DROWN, BEAST, Logjam en FREAK. Deze problemen waren echter niet direct kwetsbaarheden van het protocol en werden abord op het niveau van implementaties verholpen. In de protocollen TLS 1.0\/1.1 zelf zijn er geen kritieke kwetsbaarheden die kunnen worden gebruikt voor daadwerkelijke aanvallen.
\n
Bron: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force), \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442, \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b RFC 8996, \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044b TLS 1.0 \u0438 1.1 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u044f\u0434 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0439. \u0421\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f TLS 1.0 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u044f\u043d\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0435 1999 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u0421\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044f \u0441\u0435\u043c\u044c \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 TLS 1.1 \u0441 \u0443\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041f\u043e […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-99553","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47TLS 1.0 en 1.1 zijn officieel als verouderd erkend | ProHoster","description":"Het IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force), dat verantwoordelijk is voor de ontwikkeling van protocollen en architectuur van het internet, heeft RFC 8996 gepubliceerd, waarin de protocollen TLS 1.0 en 1.1 officieel als verouderde technologie\u00ebn worden 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\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442, \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b RFC 8996, \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044b TLS 1.0 \u0438 1.1 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u044f\u0434 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0445 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