{"id":104010,"date":"2022-05-12T03:36:46","date_gmt":"2022-05-12T01:36:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-distributiva-red-hat-enterprise-linux-8-6"},"modified":"2022-05-12T03:36:46","modified_gmt":"2022-05-12T01:36:46","slug":"reliz-distributiva-red-hat-enterprise-linux-8-6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/no\/blog\/news\/reliz-distributiva-red-hat-enterprise-linux-8-6","title":{"rendered":"Utgivelse av distribusjonen Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Etter kunngj\u00f8ringen av RHEL 9, har Red Hat publisert utgivelsen av Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6. Installajonspakkene er for arkitekturer x86_64, s390x (IBM System z), ppc64le og Aarch64, men er kun tilgjengelige for nedlasting for registrerte brukere av Red Hat Customer Portal. Kildekoden for rpm-pakkene av Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 distribueres via CentOS Git-repositoriet. 8.x-grenen, som vil bli st\u00f8ttet minst til 2029, utvikles i henhold til en utviklingssyklus som inneb\u00e6rer utgivelser hver sjette m\u00e5ned p\u00e5 forh\u00e5ndsbestemt tidspunkt.     <\/p>\n<p>N\u00f8kkelendringer:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Fapolicyd-rammeverket, som lar deg bestemme hvilke programmer en bestemt bruker kan kj\u00f8re og hvilke de ikke kan, har blitt oppdatert til versjon 1.1, hvor reglene for tilgang og listen over p\u00e5litelige ressurser n\u00e5 plasseres i katalogene \/etc\/fapolicyd\/rules.d\/ og \/etc\/fapolicyd\/trust.d i stedet for filene \/etc\/fapolicyd\/fapolicyd.rules og \/etc\/fapolicyd\/fapolicyd.trust. Nye alternativer er lagt til i fapolicyd-cli-verkt\u00f8yet.\n<li class=\"l\"> I fapolicyd, SELinux og PBD (Policy-Based Decryption for automatisk oppl\u00e5sing av LUKS-disker) er det lagt til konfigurasjoner for \u00e5 styrke sikkerheten til databasesystemet SAP HANA 2.0.\n<li class=\"l\"> I OpenSSH er det implementert muligheten for \u00e5 bruke Include-direktivet i sshd_config konfigurasjonsfilen for \u00e5 inkludere innstillinger fra andre filer, noe som for eksempel gj\u00f8r det mulig \u00e5 utveksle systemspesifikke konfigurasjoner til en egen fil.\n<li class=\"l\"> Semodule-team har f\u00e5tt en ny mulighet &#171;&#8212;checksum&#187; for \u00e5 kontrollere integriteten til installerte moduler med SELinux-regler.\n<li class=\"l\"> Det har blitt inkludert nye versjoner av kompilatorer og verkt\u00f8y for utviklere: Perl 5.32, PHP 8.0, LLVM Toolset 13.0.1, GCC Toolset 11.2.1, Rust Toolset 1.58.1, Go Toolset 1.17.7, java-17-openjdk (java-11-openjdk og java-1.8.0-openjdk fortsetter ogs\u00e5 \u00e5 bli levert).\n<li class=\"l\"> Server- og systempakker er oppdatert: NetworkManager 1.36.0, rpm-ostree 2022.2, bind 9.11.36 og 9.16.23, Libreswan 4.5, audit 3.0.7, samba 4.15.5, 389 Directory Server 1.4.3.\n<li class=\"l\"> I Image Builder er det lagt til muligheten til \u00e5 lage bilder for forskjellige mellomversjoner av RHEL, forskjellig fra n\u00e5v\u00e6rende systemversjon, og st\u00f8tte for konfigurasjon og endring av st\u00f8rrelse p\u00e5 FS p\u00e5 LVM-partisjoner er implementert.\n<li class=\"l\"> Minnebruken i nftables er betydelig redusert (opptil 40%) ved gjenoppretting av store set-lister. Verkt\u00f8yet nft har f\u00e5tt st\u00f8tte for pakke- og trafikkontrollere som er knyttet til elementene i set-listen og aktiveres ved hjelp av n\u00f8kkelordet &#171;counter&#187; (&#171;&#8212;@myset {ip saddr counter}&#187;).\n<li class=\"l\"> Hostapd-pakken er inkludert og bruker FreeRADIUS-backend, som kan brukes til \u00e5 arbeide med autentiseringen 802.1X i Ethernet-nettverk. Bruken av hostapd for \u00e5 organisere tilgangspunktet eller <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/no\/server\/dts-los-angeles\/\"   title=\"serveren\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3813\">serveren<\/a> autentisering for Wi-Fi st\u00f8ttes ikke.\n<li class=\"l\"> St\u00f8tte for de fleste eBPF-komponentene er sikret, som BCC (BPF Compiler Collection), libbpf, trafikkontroll (tc, Traffic Control), bpftracem, xdp-tools og XDP (eXpress Data Path). St\u00f8tte for AF_XDP-sokler for tilgang til XDP fra brukerplassen forblir i Technology Preview.\n<li class=\"l\"> Kompatibilitet med vertssystembilder basert p\u00e5 RHEL 9 og XFS-filsystemet er sikret (RHEL 9 bruker et oppdatert format av XFS med st\u00f8tte for bigtime og inobtcount).\n<li class=\"l\"> Samba-pakken har blitt oppdatert med endringer knyttet til omd\u00f8ping av alternativer i Samba 4.15. For eksempel er alternativene endret: &#171;&#8212;kerberos&#187; (til &#171;&#8212;use-kerberos=required|desired|off&#187;), &#171;&#8212;krb5-ccache&#187; (til &#171;&#8212;use-krb5-ccache=CCACHE&#187;), &#171;&#8212;scope&#187; (til &#171;&#8212;netbios-scope=SCOPE&#187;) og &#171;&#8212;use-ccache&#187; (til &#171;&#8212;use-winbind-ccache&#187;). Alternativene: &#171;-e|&#8212;encrypt&#187; og &#171;-S|&#8212;signing&#187; er fjernet. Duplikate alternativer i verkt\u00f8yene ldbadd, ldbdel, ldbedit, ldbmodify, ldbrename og ldbsearch, ndrdump, net, sharesec, smbcquotas, nmbd, smbd og winbindd er ryddet opp.\n<li class=\"l\"> I ld.so er det lagt til en ny mulighet &#171;&#8212;list-diagnostics&#187; for \u00e5 vise data som p\u00e5virker anvendelsen av optimaliseringer i Glibc.\n<li class=\"l\"> Webkonsollen har f\u00e5tt muligheten til \u00e5 autentisere ved bruk av smartkort for sudo og SSH, viderekobling av PCI og USB-enheter i <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/no\/vps\/abuzoustojchivye-vps\/\"   title=\"virtuelle maskiner\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"4222\">virtuelle maskiner<\/a> og administrering av lokale lagringssystemer ved hjelp av Stratis.\n<li class=\"l\"> Hypervisoren KVM har f\u00e5tt st\u00f8tte for vertssystemer med Windows 11 og Windows Server 2022.\n<li class=\"l\"> Pakken rig er inkludert, med verkt\u00f8y for \u00e5 samle overv\u00e5kningsdata og behandle hendelser som kan hjelpe med \u00e5 diagnostisere tilfeldige eller sv\u00e6rt sjeldne problemer.\n<li class=\"l\"> Et sett med container-tools 4.0 er lagt til, som inkluderer verkt\u00f8yene Podman, Buildah, Skopeo og runc.\n<li class=\"l\"> Det er lagt til mulighet for \u00e5 bruke NFS som lagring for isolerte containere og deres bilder.\n<li class=\"l\"> Containerbildet med verkt\u00f8yene for Podman er stabilisert. Det er lagt til en container med kommandolinjeverkt\u00f8yet openssl.\n<li class=\"l\"> En ny batch pakker er merket som utdaterte (planlagt for fjerning i fremtiden), inkludert abrt, alsa-plugins-pulseaudio, aspnetcore, awscli, bpg-*, dbus-c++, dotnet 3.0-5.0, dump, fonts-tweak-tool, gegl, gnu-free-fonts-common, gnuplot, java-1.8.0-ibm, libcgroup-tools, libmemcached-libs, pygtk2, python2-backports, recode, spax, spice-server, star, tpm-tools.\n<li class=\"l\"> Den eksperimentelle (Technology Preview) st\u00f8tten for AF_XDP, XDP-hardwareavlastning, Multipath TCP (MPTCP), MPLS (Multi-protocol Label Switching), DSA (data streaming accelerator), KTLS, dracut, kexec hurtig omstart, nispor, DAX i ext4 og xfs, systemd-resolved, accel-config, igc, OverlayFS, Stratis, Software Guard Extensions (SGX), NVMe\/TCP, DNSSEC, GNOME p\u00e5 ARM64- og IBM Z-systemer, AMD SEV for KVM, Intel vGPU, Toolbox fortsatter.    <\/ul>\n<p>Kilde: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=57173\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043e\u043c \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 RHEL 9 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Red Hat \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6. \u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440 x86_64, s390x (IBM System z), ppc64le \u0438 Aarch64, \u043d\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c Red Hat Customer Portal. \u0418\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u044b rpm-\u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 Git-\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439 CentOS. \u0412\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 8.x, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-104010","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.5 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0421\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043e\u043c \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 RHEL 9 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Red Hat \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" 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