{"id":158368,"date":"2026-02-09T17:12:07","date_gmt":"2026-02-09T15:12:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/git-2-53"},"modified":"2026-02-09T17:12:07","modified_gmt":"2026-02-09T15:12:07","slug":"git-2-53","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/no\/blog\/news\/git-2-53","title":{"rendered":"Git 2.53","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><noindex>      <noindex><\/p>\n<p>2. februar <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lore.kernel.org\/lkml\/xmqq4inz13e3.fsf@gitster.g\/\">ble presentert<\/a> utslett av det distribuerte versjonskontrollsystemet <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/git-scm.com\/\">Git 2.53<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><\/noindex><\/noindex> <noindex><\/p>\n<p>Git har h\u00f8y ytelse og gir verkt\u00f8y for ikke-line\u00e6r utvikling basert p\u00e5 forgrening og sammensl\u00e5ing av grener. For \u00e5 sikre integriteten til historien og motstand mot \"tilbakevirkende\" endringer, brukes implisitt hashing av hele tidligere historie i hver commit, samt digital signering av utviklerne av individuelle tags og commits. Git-kode <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/git\/git\/\">distribueres<\/a> under GPLv2+-lisens.<\/p>\n<p><\/noindex>  <noindex><\/p>\n<p>Sammenlignet med forrige utgave er 466 endringer innarbeidet i den nye versjonen, forberedt av 70 utviklere (21 deltok for f\u00f8rste gang i utviklingen av Git). Hovedtrekkene <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/about.gitlab.com\/blog\/whats-new-in-git-2-53-0\/\">nyheter<\/a>:<\/p>\n<p><\/noindex> <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lore.kernel.org\/git\/20260105-pks-geometric-repack-with-promisors-v1-0-c4660573437e@pks.im\/\">Lagt til<\/a> muligheten til \u00e5 anvende geometrisk pakkestrategi for eksterne delvis klonede repositoryer (git repack \u2014geometric) som opererer i promisor-modus (manglende objekter lastes ned etter behov). Ved repakkering med opsjoner \u2014geometric, behandles og pakkes .promisor-filene separat. Geometrisk strategi gj\u00f8r det mulig \u00e5 redusere vedlikeholdstiden for store monorepositories, ved \u00e5 selektivt repacke objekter og unng\u00e5 un\u00f8dvendige ressurskrevende operasjoner, som \u00e5 sl\u00e5 sammen alle pakke-filer (den geometriske progresjonen av pakkefiler opprettholdes, der hver etterf\u00f8lgende pakke m\u00e5 v\u00e6re minst dobbelt s\u00e5 stor som den forrige).<\/li>\n<li>Det er lagt til et alternativ i git fast-import-kommandoen \u2014signed-commits=strip-if-invalid for \u00e5 fjerne digitale signaturer fra importerede objekter som har blitt ugyldige etter omskrivning av en del av repository-historien. Tidligere kunne man enten importere eller fjerne alle signaturer uten \u00e5 skille mellom gyldige og meningsl\u00f8se. Alternativet strip-if-invalid gj\u00f8r det mulig \u00e5 implementere verkt\u00f8y for \u00e5 bevare gyldige signaturer og om-signere objekter med foreldede signaturer.<\/li>\n<li>I utdataene fra kommandoen git repo structure er det lagt til informasjon om st\u00f8rrelsen p\u00e5 alle tilgjengelige objekter (reachable) i repositoriet, delt etter type. Informasjonen vises n\u00e5 p\u00e5 en lesbar m\u00e5te med m\u00e5leenheter og vises separat for faktisk og plassert st\u00f8rrelse p\u00e5 disk, noe som gj\u00f8r det mulig \u00e5 vurdere den totale st\u00f8rrelsen p\u00e5 repositoriet p\u00e5 disken:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> $ git repo structure     | Repository structure | Value      |    | \u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014 | \u2014\u2014\u2014 |    | * References         |            |    |   * Count            |   1.78 k   |    |     * Branches       |      5     |    |     * Tags           |   1.03 k   |    |     * Remotes        |    749     |    |     * Others         |      0     |    |                      |            |    | * Reachable objects  |            |    |   * Count            | 421.37 k   |    |     * Commits        |  88.03 k   |    |     * Trees          | 169.95 k   |    |     * Blobs          | 162.40 k   |    |     * Tags           |    994     |    |   * Inflated size    |   7.61 GiB |    |     * Commits        |  60.95 MiB |    |     * Trees          |   2.44 GiB |    |     * Blobs          |   5.11 GiB |    |     * Tags           | 731.73 KiB |    |   * Disk size        | 301.50 MiB |    |     * Commits        |  33.57 MiB |    |     * Trees          |  77.92 MiB |    |     * Blobs          | 189.44 MiB |    |     * Tags           | 578.13 KiB |   <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Den nye git maintenance-kommandoen har f\u00e5tt en underkommando is-needed for \u00e5 utf\u00f8re vedlikeholdsoperasjoner p\u00e5 et repository bare n\u00e5r det er n\u00f8dvendig.<\/li>\n<li>I det eksperimentelle git replay-laget implementeres som standard oppdatering av referanser i transaksjonen, i stedet for \u00e5 vise hvor referansene skal peke uten oppdatering.<\/li>\n<li>Det er lagt til en mulighet for \u00e5 velge differansealgoritme i git blame-kommandoen ved hjelp av alternativet \u2014diff-algorithm=.<\/li>\n<li>Det er lagt til et alternativ \u2014all i git repo info-kommandoen.<\/li>\n<li>St\u00f8tten for symbolske lenker for Windows er overf\u00f8rt fra Git-for-Windows.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> <noindex><\/p>\n<p>Den forrige utgaven inkluderte <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/git\/git\/commit\/8f5daaff927e868b0460dda40cdb0923b8a6ef35\">advarsel<\/a> om at bygging av Rust-komponenter i Git 2.53 n\u00e5 er aktivert som standard. Faktisk inneholdt Git 2.53 bare <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/search?q=repo%3Agit%2Fgit+rust&amp;type=commits&amp;s=committer-date&amp;o=desc&amp;p=2\">er det lagt til<\/a> noen forbedringer av Rust-st\u00f8tten (mulighet for \u00e5 bygge uten GNU sed), men byggingen med Rust for Makefile <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/git\/git\/blob\/v2.53.0\/Makefile#L1580C7-L1580C16\">ble<\/a> deaktivert som standard (krav om \u00e5 sette flagget WITH_RUST), mens Meson automatisk <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/git\/git\/blob\/v2.53.0\/meson_options.txt#L76\">aktiveres<\/a> n\u00e5r kompilatoren rustc er tilgjengelig. I Git 3.0 planlegger de \u00e5 <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=63914\">inkludere<\/a> Rust-verkt\u00f8yet som en obligatorisk avhengighet for bygging.<\/p>\n<p><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Kilde: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linux.org.ru\/news\/development\/18215358\">linux.org.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>2 \u0444\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 Git 2.53. Git \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438, \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043a. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0446\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c &laquo;\u0437\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u043c&raquo; \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435\u044f\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0445\u0435\u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-158368","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.5 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"2 \u0444\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" 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