{"id":163798,"date":"2026-03-10T23:12:14","date_gmt":"2026-03-10T21:12:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/freebsd-14-4"},"modified":"2026-03-10T23:12:14","modified_gmt":"2026-03-10T21:12:15","slug":"freebsd-14-4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/no\/blog\/news\/freebsd-14-4","title":{"rendered":"FreeBSD 14.4","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"FreeBSD 14.4\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/c50691e086f4d5827870b75d0bcc696b.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto\" \/>                                    <\/p>\n<p>10. mars 2026 kunngjorde prosjektet FreeBSD utgivelsen av en ny stabil versjon av operativsystemet \u2013 14.4-RELEASE. Denne utgivelsen, tilgjengelig p\u00e5 den offisielle nettsiden, fortsetter utviklingen av grenen 14-STABLE og inkluderer sikkerhetsoppdateringer, komponentoppdateringer, nye drivere og forbedringer for skymilj\u00f8er.<\/p>\n<h3>Endringer i FreeBSD 14.4:<\/h3>\n<h4>Sikkerhet og feilrettinger:<\/h4>\n<p>Siden utgivelsen av 14.3 har det blitt utgitt en rekke viktige sikkerhetsoppdateringer. Blant de rettede s\u00e5rbarhetene er:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>flere s\u00e5rbarheter i OpenSSL (september 2025 og januar 2026);<\/li>\n<li>fjerning av kodekj\u00f8ring via ND6 Router Advertisements (desember 2025);<\/li>\n<li>jail escape via nullfs og bytte av filbeskrivelser (januar-februar 2026);<\/li>\n<li>DoS i ipfw og problemer med caching i local-unbound.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>Brukerrom:<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>diff<\/strong> rapporterer n\u00e5 bedre om I\/O-feil;<\/li>\n<li><strong>sockstat<\/strong> viser UDP-Lite-sokler;<\/li>\n<li><strong>newfs<\/strong> har f\u00e5tt flagget -u for \u00e5 deaktivere soft updates;<\/li>\n<li>nytt verkt\u00f8y <strong>sndctl<\/strong> for \u00e5 administrere lydutstyr med et grensesnitt som ligner p\u00e5 mixer;<\/li>\n<li><strong>Jail<\/strong>: lagt til meta- og env-parametere for \u00e5 lagre vilk\u00e5rlige metadata og milj\u00f8variabler knyttet til hver jail;<\/li>\n<li><strong>privilegier<\/strong>: verkt\u00f8yet mdo (alternativ til sudo) har f\u00e5tt utvidede alternativer for finjustering av UID og GID for kj\u00f8rende prosesser.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>Oppdateringer av tredjepartsprogramvare:<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>OpenZFS oppgradert til versjon 2.2.9 med forbedringer i ARC og rettinger for zpool add;<\/li>\n<li>OpenSSH oppgradert til versjon 10.0p2: st\u00f8tte for svak DSA fjernet, standard n\u00f8kkelutveksling endret til post-kvant-algoritmen mlkem768x25519-sha256;<\/li>\n<li>OpenSSL oppgradert til versjon 3.0.16;<\/li>\n<li>xz (5.8.2), less (685), bc\/dc (7.1.0), unbound (1.24.1), libarchive (3.8.5), bmake (20251111) og andre;<\/li>\n<li>konsollskrift <strong>gallant<\/strong> inneholder n\u00e5 over 4300 gliffer, inkludert kyrillisk, gresk og Powerline-symboler. Skriften spleen er oppdatert til versjon 2.2.0;<\/li>\n<li>RIP-rutingsprotokollen (verkt\u00f8yene routed, route6d) er n\u00e5 utdatert og vil bli fjernet i fremtidige utgivelser.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>Kjerne og drivere.<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Jail<\/strong>: strenge begrensninger ble innf\u00f8rt for ikke-privilegerte brukere i foreldrevaktene n\u00e5r de administrerer prosesser i dattersperrer. For \u00e5 opprettholde gammel oppf\u00f8rsel ble parameteren allow.nounprivileged_parent_tampering lagt til.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Nettverk<\/strong>: verkt\u00f8yet \/sbin\/ipfw15 har blitt lagt til for kompatibilitet med 15.x-kjerner ved oppdateringer. Kompatibilitetsoppsettet med IPFW fra f\u00f8r FreeBSD 8 er fjernet.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Drivere<\/strong>:\n<ul>\n<li><strong>ix\/ixv<\/strong>: lagt til st\u00f8tte for Intel Ethernet E610-familien;<\/li>\n<li><strong>iwlwifi<\/strong>: lagt til st\u00f8tte for ACPI for \u00e5 regulere funksjonen til 802.11ax\/be;<\/li>\n<li><strong>nvme<\/strong>: lagt til st\u00f8tte for BAR5 for kompatibilitet med Google Compute Engine C4;<\/li>\n<li><strong>epair<\/strong>: muligheten for generering av stabile MAC-adresser via sysctl har blitt tilgjengelig;<\/li>\n<li><strong>qat<\/strong>: st\u00f8tte for 402xx-enheter.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Lagringssystem (Storage)<\/strong>*:\n<ul>\n<li>: st\u00f8tte for filsystemet 9P (p9fs) er lagt til for bruk med bhyve og virtio-9p, som lar gjestesystemet f\u00e5 tilgang til vertsfilene;<\/li>\n<li>feil i tarfs n\u00e5r det jobbes med filer st\u00f8rre enn 4 GB og 8 GB er fikset;<\/li>\n<li>sjekker i unionfs og nullfs har blitt strammet inn for \u00e5 forhindre chroot escape.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>Bootloader og installasjon<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Installasjon<\/strong>: bsdinstall st\u00f8tter ikke lenger installasjon av ZFS p\u00e5 disker med MBR-partisjonering (alternativet var ubrukelig);<\/li>\n<li><strong>Lasting<\/strong>: loader.efi fungerer n\u00e5 korrekt p\u00e5 eldre systemer med UGA (for eksempel MacBooks), ved \u00e5 bruke Blt-funksjoner kun n\u00e5r GOP er tilstede;<\/li>\n<li><strong>Bilder<\/strong>: bootonly-media har f\u00e5tt firmware for tr\u00e5dl\u00f8se adaptere, noe som muliggj\u00f8r systeminstallasjon over Wi-Fi;<\/li>\n<li><strong>Raspberry Pi<\/strong>: en device tree blob er inkludert i bildene for SD-kort for st\u00f8tte av Raspberry Pi Zero 2W.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>Skymilj\u00f8er (Cloud Support)<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>nuageinit<\/strong> har f\u00e5tt betydelige forbedringer: full kompatibilitet med cloud-init er lagt til (st\u00f8tte for runcmd, packages, write_files osv.), nettverksfunksjonaliteten er forbedret, og st\u00f8tte for resolvconf er lagt til. Dette forenkler initiering <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/no\/vps\/\" title=\"virtual machines\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">virtual machines<\/a> i skyene.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>Systemoppdatering<\/h4>\n<p>Oppgradering til FreeBSD 14.4 st\u00f8ttes p\u00e5 to m\u00e5ter:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Bin\u00e6r oppgradering ved hjelp av verkt\u00f8yet freebsd-update (internettilkobling kreves).<\/li>\n<li>Oppgradering fra kildekodene i henhold til instruksjonene i filen \/usr\/src\/UPDATING.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Kilde: <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linux.org.ru\/news\/bsd\/18238511\">linux.org.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>10 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 2026 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 FreeBSD \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043e \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b &ndash; 14.4-RELEASE. \u042d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437, \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 14-STABLE \u0438 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0438 \u0443\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434. \u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 FreeBSD 14.4: \u0411\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f: \u0421 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 14.3 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043d \u0440\u044f\u0434 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":163799,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-163798","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.5 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"10 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 2026 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 FreeBSD \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043e \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Erik Peterson\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/no\/blog\/news\/freebsd-14-4\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 5.0.5\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"nn_NO\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\ud83e\udd47FreeBSD 14.4 | ProHoster\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"10 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 2026 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 FreeBSD \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043e \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438.\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/no\/blog\/news\/freebsd-14-4\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:secure_url\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-03-10T21:12:15+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-03-10T21:12:15+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster\" \/>\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO -->\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47FreeBSD 14.4 | ProHoster","description":"Den 10. mars 2026 kunngjorde prosjektet FreeBSD utgivelsen av en ny stabil versjon.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/no\/blog\/news\/freebsd-14-4","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"nn_NO","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47FreeBSD 14.4 | ProHoster","og:description":"10 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 2026 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 FreeBSD \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043e \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/no\/blog\/news\/freebsd-14-4","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2026-03-10T21:12:15+00:00","article:modified_time":"2026-03-10T21:12:15+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":[],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/no\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/163798","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/no\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/no\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/no\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/no\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=163798"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/no\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/163798\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":165643,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/no\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/163798\/revisions\/165643"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/no\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/163799"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/no\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=163798"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/no\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=163798"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/no\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=163798"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}