{"id":37124,"date":"2019-10-31T22:15:53","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:15:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/wine-na-windows-10-on-rabotaet\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:15:53","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:15:53","slug":"wine-na-windows-10-on-rabotaet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/no\/blog\/administrirovanie\/wine-na-windows-10-on-rabotaet","title":{"rendered":"Wine for Windows 10. It works","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Wine<\/a><\/noindex>\u00a0\u2014 a program for running Windows applications on Unix-based computers.<\/p>\n

Running Wine on Windows has been a dream for fans who follow the call of the heart \"We do what we must because we are not obligated to do it,\" at least since 2004 when someone attempted to compile Wine in Cygwin and broke the host system's registry.<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n

Justification: \"What about old applications that don't work properly on the latest Windows?\" But we understand that the real<\/i> reason is \"I suffered long for my art, now it's your turn.\"
\n<\/a><\/noindex>
\nIn late 2008, an obsessive thought overcame me \u2014 and I (it seems, it was me) created a page WineOnWindows<\/a><\/noindex> on the Wine wiki. Kort fortalt:<\/b> It was generally impossible, as everything worked via Cygwin, MinGW, or Windows Services for Unix. The current page<\/a><\/noindex> is not much more successful.<\/p>\n

Windows 10 introduced the Windows Subsystem for Linux, and Ubuntu conveniently downloads from the Microsoft Store. As a result, our silly idea is nearly realized by itself, only needing to manually set the DISPLAY environment variable.<\/p>\n

So far, it's mind-bogglingly useless. Wine only works with 64-bit Windows applications, meaning not all applications that come with Windows 10 itself.<\/p>\n

(The initial project started after someone couldn't run Encarta 97 on Windows 10. Thus, like any real geek solution, it doesn't actually solve the original user's problem).<\/p>\n

But I want to emphasize once more: now it works trivially<\/b>. I'm not some crazy genius who implemented a fantastic project \u2014 I just seem to be the first to publicly announce this fact.<\/p>\n

How to do this silly thing<\/h1>\n

\n1.<\/b> You have 64-bit Windows 10, right? That's the only version with WSL.<\/p>\n

2.<\/b> Install WSL. Control Panel -> Apps -> Programs and Features -> Turn Windows features on or off. Check the \"Windows Subsystem for Linux\". Restart Windows.<\/p>\n

3.<\/b> Go to the Microsoft Store, install Ubuntu (mainly for its launch and creating the WSL). I installed Ubuntu 18.04 LTS. Open Ubuntu, and you will see the bash terminal.<\/p>\n

4.<\/b> Install the following from the bash command line:<\/p>\n

sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386\nsudo apt update; sudo apt upgrade\nsudo apt install wine-stable<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nYou can install a newer version of Wine if you like to fool around.<\/a><\/noindex> (ikk husk p\u00e5 to nye biblioteker som trengs for wine-devel >=4.5 som enn\u00e5 ikke er lagt til i Ubuntu!). Gi beskjed hvis dette fungerer.<\/p>\n
5.<\/b> Legg til i din .bashrc<\/code> denne linjen:<\/p>\n
export DISPLAY=:0.0<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nDu vil sannsynligvis \u00f8nske \u00e5 kj\u00f8re dette i den gjeldende bash-vinduet ogs\u00e5.<\/p>\n
6.<\/b> Installer VcXsrv<\/a><\/noindex>, en stilig pakket versjon av xorg, kompiler for Windows \u2013 bare ta den nyeste versjonen av kj\u00f8rbar fil og kj\u00f8r den. Start X Server via Start-knappen og XLaunch. Den vil guide deg gjennom standardinnstillingene \u2013 la de fleste v\u00e6re som de er. Jeg har for sikkerhets skyld huket av for 'Deaktiver tilgangskontroll'. Lagre konfigurasjonen.<\/p>\n
6a.<\/b> Hvis du vil sjekke om X-serveren er riktig konfigurert, installer sudo apt install x11-apps<\/code> og kj\u00f8r xeyes<\/code> for en rask tur tilbake til 80-90-tallet.<\/p>\n
7.<\/b> Selve wine<\/code> fungerer ikke fordi 32-bits bin\u00e6rer kj\u00f8rer ikke i WSL<\/a><\/noindex>. P\u00e5 v\u00e5r 64-bits Windows 10 f\u00e5r vi en feil \/usr\/bin\/wine: 40: exec: \/usr\/lib\/wine\/wine: Exec format error<\/code>. Det ser ut til at dette ble fikset i WSL 2<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n
Men inntil da, la oss starte Notisblokk i Wine!<\/p>\n
wine64 \/usr\/lib\/x86_64-linux-gnu\/wine\/fakedlls\/notepad.exe<\/pre>\n
\n\"Wine
\n 
\nTO DO:<\/b> 32-bits st\u00f8tte. Vi m\u00e5 vente p\u00e5 WSL 2<\/a><\/noindex>. Det blir interessant \u00e5 se om gamle Win16-programmer vil fungere \u2013 teoretisk sett b\u00f8r de kj\u00f8re i Wine, selv om de ikke lenger fungerer p\u00e5 selve Windows.<\/p>\n
32-bits applikasjoner via qemu<\/h1>\n
\nTakk til den anonyme kommentatoren<\/a><\/noindex>, som foreslo hvordan man skulle g\u00e5 frem for \u00e5 kj\u00f8re 32-bits applikasjoner.<\/p>\n
sudo apt install qemu-user-static\nsudo update-binfmts --install i386 \/usr\/bin\/qemu-i386-static --magic 'x7fELFx01x01x01x03x00x00x00x00x00x00x00x00x03x00x03x00x01x00x00x00' --mask 'xffxffxffxffxffxffxffxfcxffxffxffxffxffxffxffxffxf8xffxffxffxffxffxffxff'\nsudo service binfmt-support start<\/pre>\n
Og n\u00e5 kan vi gj\u00f8re:<\/p>\n
fun@DESKTOP-7F6DU8P:~$ wine --version\nwine-3.0 (Ubuntu 3.0-1ubuntu1)<\/pre>\n
\nFor \u00f8vrig fungerer ikke Encarta 97:<\/p>\n
fun@DESKTOP-7F6DU8P:\/mnt\/e$ wine SETUP.EXE\nwine: Unhandled page fault on read access to 0xffffffff at address 0x11df:0x00002c11 (thread 0011), starting debugger...\n0011:err:seh:start_debugger Couldn't start debugger (\"winedbg --auto 15 108\") (2)\nLes gjennom Wine Developers Guide om hvordan du setter opp winedbg eller en annen debugger<\/pre>\n
\nTil de som er inn i det: file<\/code> sier SETUP.EXE: MS-DOS-kj\u00f8rbar fil, NE for MS Windows 3.x<\/code>, s\u00e5 vi m\u00e5 g\u00e5 ned til sjeldne 16-bits programmer.<\/p>\n
Encarta 97 installeres og fungerer perfekt i Wine 4.13 p\u00e5 Linux\u2026 men i 4.13 p\u00e5 Windows 10 er den fortsatt ikke der:<\/p>\n
fun@DESKTOP-7F6DU8P:~$ wine \/mnt\/e\/SETUP.EXE\nXlib: extension \"MIT-SHM\" missing on display \":0.0\".\nXlib: extension \"MIT-SHM\" missing on display \":0.0\".\n0009:err:process:__wine_kernel_init boot event wait timed out\n001d:err:process:__wine_kernel_init boot event wait timed out\nwine: Unhandled page fault on read access to 0xffffffff at address 0x11cf:0x00002c11 (thread 001e), starting debugger...001e:err:seh:start_debugger Couldn't start debugger (\"winedbg --auto 28 152\") (2)\nRead the Wine Developers Guide on how to set up winedbg or another debugger\n001d:err:ntdll:RtlpWaitForCriticalSection section 0x7e6273e0 \"syslevel.c: Win16Mutex\" wait timed out in thread 001d, blocked by 001e, retrying (60 sec)\nXlib: extension \"MIT-SHM\" missing on display \":0.0\".\nCould not load wine-gecko. HTML rendering will be disabled.\n001e:err:seh:raise_exception Unhandled exception code c0000005 flags 0 addr 0x7b4a6abc\nwine client error:1e: write: Bad file descriptor<\/pre>\n
\nSelvf\u00f8lgelig, den gir ut forskjellige<\/i> feilmeldinger ved flere kj\u00f8ringer...
\n
Kilde: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Wine\u00a0\u2014 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 Windows \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0434 Unix. \u0417\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a Wine \u043d\u0430 Windows \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043c\u0435\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0437\u043e\u0432\u0443 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0446\u0430 \u00ab\u041c\u044b \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b, \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u044b \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c\u00bb, \u043f\u043e \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435, \u0441 2004 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043a\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c Wine \u0432 Cygwin \u0438 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043b \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442-\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b. \u041e\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435: \u00ab\u0410 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":27834,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37124","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Wine p\u00e5 Windows 10. Det fungerer | ProHoster","description":"Wine er et program for \u00e5 kj\u00f8re Windows-applikasjoner p\u00e5 Unix-baserte datamaskiner. \u00c5 kj\u00f8re Wine p\u00e5 Windows har v\u00e6rt en dr\u00f8m for entusiaster som f\u00f8lger dette.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/no\/blog\/administrirovanie\/wine-na-windows-10-on-rabotaet","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"nn_NO","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47Wine \u043d\u0430 Windows 10. \u041e\u043d \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 | ProHoster","og:description":"Wine \u2014 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 Windows \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0434 Unix. \u0417\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a Wine \u043d\u0430 Windows \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043c\u0435\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0437\u043e\u0432\u0443.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/no\/blog\/administrirovanie\/wine-na-windows-10-on-rabotaet","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2019-10-31T19:15:53+00:00","article:modified_time":"2019-10-31T19:15:53+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"37124","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":"2026-01-22 06:12:19","breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2021-03-01 01:33:24","updated":"2026-01-22 06:12:19","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/no\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37124","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/no\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/no\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/no\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/no\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=37124"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/no\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37124\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/no\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27834"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/no\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37124"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/no\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37124"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/no\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37124"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}