{"id":52369,"date":"2019-11-07T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-11-06T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/ustanavlivaem-gui-na-windows-server-core"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:00:04","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:00:04","slug":"ustanavlivaem-gui-na-windows-server-core","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/no\/blog\/administrirovanie\/ustanavlivaem-gui-na-windows-server-core","title":{"rendered":"Installere GUI p\u00e5 Windows Server Core.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

I v\u00e5r forrige artikkel posten<\/a><\/noindex> forklarte vi hvordan vi klargj\u00f8r standard klient virtuelle maskiner og viste med v\u00e5rt nye Ultralight tariff p\u00e5 120 rubler, hvordan vi opprettet en standard avbildning av Windows Server 2019 Core.<\/p>\n

Supporten begynte \u00e5 motta foresp\u00f8rselen om hvordan man arbeider med Server 2019 Core uten den vanlige grafiske grensesnittet. Vi bestemte oss for \u00e5 vise hvordan man arbeider med Windows Server 2019 Core og hvordan man installererer GUI p\u00e5 den. <\/p>\n

\"Installere
\n
\nIkke gjenta dette p\u00e5 arbeidsmaskiner, ikke bruk Server Core som en skrivebord, deaktiver RDP, sikre informasjonssystemet ditt, sikkerhet er hovedpoenget med \"Core\" installasjonen.<\/p>\n

I en av de kommende artiklene v\u00e5re vil vi se p\u00e5 en kompatibilitetstabell for programvare med Windows Server Core. I denne artikkelen vil vi ber\u00f8re hvordan man installerer grensesnittet.
\n<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Grensesnitt med tredjepartsverkt\u00f8y<\/h2>\n

\n\"Installere
\n<\/p>\n

1. Komplisert, men den mest kostnadseffektive m\u00e5ten<\/h4>\n

\nDet er ingen kjent explorer.exe i Server Core, for \u00e5 gj\u00f8re livet v\u00e5rt lettere vil vi laste ned explorer++. Det erstatter alt hva den originale explorer kan. Kun explorer++ ble vurdert, men nesten hvilken som helst filh\u00e5ndterer kan brukes, inkludert Total Commander, FAR Manager og andre.<\/p>\n

Last ned filene.<\/b><\/p>\n

F\u00f8rst m\u00e5 vi laste ned filen p\u00e5 serveren. Dette kan gj\u00f8res via SMB (fellesmappe), Windows Admin Center og Invoke-WebRequest<\/i>, den fungerer med parameteren -UseBasicParsing.<\/p>\n

Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing -Uri 'https:\/\/website.com\/file.exe' -OutFile C:UsersAdministratorDownloadsfile.exe<\/code><\/pre>\n
Hvor -uri<\/i> er URL-en til filen, og -OutFile den fullstendige banen hvor den skal lastes ned, med filutvidelsen og <\/p>\n
Ved hjelp av Powershell:<\/b><\/p>\n
P\u00e5 serveren oppretter vi en ny mappe:<\/p>\n
New-Item -Path 'C:OurCoolFiles' -ItemType Directory<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nDel den felles mappen:<\/p>\n
New-SmbShare -Path 'C:OurCoolFiles' -FullAccess Administrator \n-Name OurCoolShare<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nP\u00e5 din PC vil mappen bli koblet til som et nettverksdisk.<\/p>\n
\"Installere
\nVia Windows Admin Center oppretter vi en ny mappe ved \u00e5 velge alternativet i menyen.<\/p>\n
\"Installere
\n
\nG\u00e5 til den delte mappen og trykk p\u00e5 send-knappen, velg filen.<\/p>\n
\"Installere
\nLegg til grensesnittet i oppgaveplanleggeren.<\/b><\/p>\n
Hvis du ikke \u00f8nsker \u00e5 starte grensesnittet manuelt hver gang du logger inn, m\u00e5 du legge det til oppgaveplanleggeren.<\/p>\n
$A = New-ScheduledTaskAction -Execute \"C:OurCoolFilesexplorer++.exe\"\n$T = New-ScheduledTaskTrigger -AtLogon\n$P = New-ScheduledTaskPrincipal \"localAdministrator\"\n$S = New-ScheduledTaskSettingsSet\n$D = New-ScheduledTask -Action $A -Principal $P -Trigger $T -Settings $S\nRegister-ScheduledTask StartExplorer -InputObject $D<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nUten oppgaveplanleggeren kan du starte den via CMD:<\/p>\n
CD C:OurCoolFilesExplorer++.exe<\/code><\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
Metode 2. Kj\u00f8re den originale Explorer<\/h4>\n
\n\"Installere
\nHusk, ingen GUI<\/i><\/p>\n
Server Core App Compatibility Feature on Demand (FOD) vil gjeninnf\u00f8re i systemet: MMC, Eventvwr, PerfMon, Resmon, Explorer.exe og til og med Powershell ISE. Du kan lese mer p\u00e5 MSDN.<\/a><\/noindex> Det eksisterende settet av roller og komponenter utvider ikke.<\/p>\n
Kj\u00f8r Powershell og skriv inn f\u00f8lgende kommando:<\/p>\n
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name ServerCore.AppCompatibility~~~~0.0.1.0<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nDeretter, start serveren p\u00e5 nytt:<\/p>\n
Restart-Computer<\/code><\/pre>\n
\n\"Installere
\n
\nEtter dette kan du kj\u00f8re selv Microsoft Office, men du vil miste omtrent 200 megabyte RAM for alltid, selv om det ikke er aktive brukere i systemet.<\/p>\n
\"Installere
\nWindows Server 2019 med installerte Features on Demand<\/i><\/p>\n
\"Installere
\nWindows Server 2019 CORE<\/i><\/p>\n
Det var alt. I neste artikkel vil vi se p\u00e5 kompatibilitetstabellen for programmer med Windows Server Core.<\/p>\n
\"Installere<\/a><\/noindex>
\n
Kilde: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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