{"id":52666,"date":"2019-11-14T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-11-13T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/windows-server-core-protiv-gui-i-sovmestimost-s-po"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:00:27","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:00:27","slug":"windows-server-core-protiv-gui-i-sovmestimost-s-po","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/no\/blog\/administrirovanie\/windows-server-core-protiv-gui-i-sovmestimost-s-po","title":{"rendered":"Windows Server Core versus GUI og programvarekompatibilitet","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Vi fortsetter \u00e5 fortelle om arbeidet p\u00e5 virtuelle servere med Windows Server 2019 Core. I tidligere innlegg har vi fortalt<\/a><\/noindex> hvordan vi forbereder kundens virtuelle maskiner med v\u00e5rt nye tariff VDS Ultralight<\/a><\/noindex> med Server Core for 99 rubler. Deretter vist<\/a><\/noindex> hvordan vi skal arbeide med Windows Server 2019 Core og hvordan vi installerer GUI p\u00e5 det.<\/p>\n

I denne artikkelen har vi lagt til spesifikke programmer og gitt en tabell over deres kompatibilitet med Windows Server Core.<\/p>\n

\"Windows<\/a><\/noindex><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Kompatibilitet<\/h2>\n

\nI denne versjonen finnes det ingen DirectX-rendering, systemer for maskinvarekoding og -dekoding av video er helt frav\u00e6rende, video i Google Chrome spiller av p\u00e5 prosessoren, men uten lyd, lydsystemer finnes ikke i Core-versjonen.<\/p>\n

De viktigste forskjellene og mulighetene mellom vanlig installasjon og core-installasjon:<\/p>\n

CORE
\nGUI<\/p>\n

Brukt RAM<\/p>\n

~600<\/p>\n

~1200<\/p>\n

Brukt plass p\u00e5 disk<\/p>\n

~4 GB<\/p>\n

~6 GB<\/p>\n

Lydutgang<\/p>\n

Nei<\/p>\n

Ja<\/p>\n

DirectX<\/p>\n

Nei<\/p>\n

Ja<\/p>\n

OpenGL<\/p>\n

Nei<\/p>\n

Ja<\/p>\n

Maskinvaredekoding av multimedia<\/p>\n

Nei<\/p>\n

Ja<\/p>\n

Bildevisning<\/p>\n

Ja**<\/p>\n

Ja<\/p>\n

Liste over kompatible programmer som vi har testet selv. Vil bli utvidet etter foresp\u00f8rsel fra dere:<\/p>\n

CORE<\/p>\n

GUI<\/p>\n

Microsoft Office<\/p>\n

Ja**<\/p>\n

Ja<\/p>\n

Libre Office<\/p>\n

Ja**<\/p>\n

Ja<\/p>\n

Foobar 2000<\/p>\n

Ja**<\/p>\n

Ja<\/p>\n

MPV<\/p>\n

Nei<\/p>\n

Ja<\/p>\n

Google Chrome<\/p>\n

Ja<\/p>\n

Ja<\/p>\n

Winrar<\/p>\n

Ja<\/p>\n

Ja<\/p>\n

Ccleaner<\/p>\n

Nei<\/p>\n

Ja<\/p>\n

Metatrader 5<\/p>\n

Ja*<\/p>\n

Ja<\/p>\n

Quik<\/p>\n

Ja*<\/p>\n

Ja<\/p>\n

SmartX<\/p>\n

Ja<\/p>\n

Ja<\/p>\n

Adobe Photoshop<\/p>\n

Nei<\/p>\n

Ja<\/p>\n

Vs Code<\/p>\n

Ja**<\/p>\n

Ja<\/p>\n

Oracle Java 8<\/p>\n

Ja<\/p>\n

Ja<\/p>\n

Uninstall Tool<\/p>\n

Ja*<\/p>\n

Ja<\/p>\n

NodeJS<\/p>\n

Ja<\/p>\n

Ja<\/p>\n

Ruby<\/p>\n

Ja<\/p>\n

Ja<\/p>\n

Far manager<\/p>\n

Ja<\/p>\n

Ja<\/p>\n

7z<\/p>\n

Ja<\/p>\n

Ja<\/p>\n

Server Manager eller RSAT<\/p>\n

Nei<\/p>\n

Ja<\/p>\n

Steam<\/p>\n

Ja<\/p>\n

Ja<\/p>\n

* Fungerer bare i standard Ultravds-bildet. Fungerer ikke uten Oldedlg.dll
\n** Fungerer kun etter installasjon av FOD<\/i><\/p>\n

Fotavtrykk<\/h2>\n

\nSom et eksempel tar vi ferdige Windows Server-bilder som vi har forberedt som i denne artikkelen <\/a><\/noindex>og ser p\u00e5 ressursforbruket. St\u00f8rrelsen p\u00e5 sidefilen avhenger av hvor mye RAM som er installert, s\u00e5 for denne sammenligningen ble den fjernet for \u00e5 forst\u00e5 hvor mye systemet tar.<\/p>\n

En s\u00e5 liten st\u00f8rrelse ble oppn\u00e5dd takket v\u00e6re manipuleringene vi har nevnt i denne artikkelen<\/a><\/noindex>.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Disk:<\/p>\n

\"Windows\"Windows
\n
\nN\u00e5 er RAM-forbruket:<\/p>\n

\"Windows
\nWindows Server 2019 GUI<\/i><\/p>\n

\"Windows\u00a0
\nWindows Server 2019 CORE<\/i><\/p>\n

\"Windows
\n
\nWindows Server 2019 CORE med installert Feature on Demand, hvordan vi installerer det har vi diskutert i forrige<\/a><\/noindex> ganger.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Notater fra egen erfaring<\/h2>\n

\nN\u00e5r det gjelder faktisk arbeid i et produksjonsmilj\u00f8, ble operativsystemet, etter mer enn seks m\u00e5neders drift og, v\u00e6r oppmerksom, regelmessige m\u00e5nedlige oppdateringer, bare omstartet \u00e9n gang, mens Windows Server 2019 med GUI ble omstartet hver m\u00e5ned.<\/p>\n

Den eneste omstarten var n\u00f8dvendig p\u00e5 grunn av oppdateringer .net 4.7, hvis du ikke vil omstarte un\u00f8dvendig, kan du bare slette un\u00f8dvendige komponenter.<\/p>\n

\"Windows<\/a><\/noindex>
\n
Kilde: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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\u0440\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0439. \u0417\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441 Windows Server 2019 Core \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e GUI. \u0412 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u043c\u044b 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