Chikalata chokhazikika chatulutsidwa TileOS 2.0 "Sauropod" — kugawa Linux m'munsi Debian, yopangidwa kuti igwire ntchito ndi oyang'anira mawindo a matailosi ndi malo okhala a Wayland. Nkhaniyi idasindikizidwa 18 May 2026 zaka.
TileOS yaikidwa ngati yokonzeka Debian- dongosolo la ogwiritsa ntchito omwe safuna desktop yakale ya GNOME/KDE/Xfce, koma malo okonzedweratu ozikidwa pa Sway, River, Qtile, Niri kapena MiracleWM. Pa webusaiti ya polojekitiyi TileOS ikufotokozedwa ngati "Debian-kugawa pogwiritsa ntchito oyang'anira mawindo a matailosi".
TileOS 2.0 tsopano yakhazikitsidwa pamaziko a phukusi Debian 13Kernel yokhazikika imagwiritsidwa ntchito mwachisawawa. Debian ndi chithandizo cha Secure Boot, pomwe Liquorix kernel, yokonzedwa bwino kuti igwire ntchito zambiri pa desktop, ikupezeka padera.
Zosintha zazikulu mu TileOS 2.0:
Pitani ku Debian 13. Deta ya phukusi yasinthidwa, zomwe zimasamutsa kugawa ku nthambi yatsopano. Debian ndipo imapereka seti yaposachedwa kwambiri ya zigawo za dongosolo.
Kernel yokhazikika Debian kusakhulupirika. M'malo mwa kernel yapadera, kernel yachilengedwe tsopano ikugwiritsidwa ntchito Debian ndi chithandizo cha Secure Boot. Kwa ogwiritsa ntchito omwe amayamikira kuthekera kwa desktop kuyankha, njira yokhazikitsa Liquorix ikadalipo.
sudo-rs m'malo mwa sudo yakale. Mtundu wa sudo wozikidwa pa dzimbiri umaphatikizidwa mwachisawawa. Izi ndi gawo la chizolowezi chachikulu chosintha mautumiki otsika ndi mapulogalamu omwe amagwiritsa ntchito njira yotetezeka kwambiri kukumbukira.
systemd-resolved m'malo mwa Dnsmasq. systemd-resolved tsopano ikugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chosinthira DNS cha dongosolo, ndipo dhcpcd5 imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mwa isc-dhcp-client.
Wowonjezera tileos-kernel-manager. Chogwiritsidwa ntchito chatsopanochi chapangidwa kuti chiyike ndikuchotsa ma kernels Linux, kotero kuti wogwiritsa ntchito sakuyenera kuchita ndi ma phukusi a kernel pamanja.
Takulandirani TileOS. Iyi ndi pulogalamu yolandirika yomwe imagwira ntchito poyambira dongosolo. Imathandiza pakukhazikitsa koyamba ndipo imaphunzitsa wogwiritsa ntchito mfundo zofunika zokhudza kugawa.
Rofi wasinthidwa ndi Wofi. Menyu ya pulogalamuyo yamasuliridwa mu Wofi, yomwe imagwiritsidwanso ntchito posankha gwero pojambula zithunzi.
swaylock yasinthidwa ndi gtklock. Chotsekera pazenera tsopano chikugwiritsa ntchito njira yochokera ku GTK.
Btrfs yakhala njira yokhazikika yosungira mafayilo. Mukagawa disk yokha, woyikirayo tsopano amasankha Btrfs, yomwe imagwira ntchito bwino ndi ma snapshots a system ndi Timeshift.
Thandizo lowonjezera pakuyika pa F2FS. Wokhazikitsa tsopano akhoza kukhazikitsa dongosololi pagawo lokhala ndi fayilo ya F2FS.
Yawonjezera Nthawi Yosinthira. Dongosololi limaphatikizapo pulogalamu yopangira zosunga zobwezeretsera ndi zithunzi za dongosolo kudzera mu Rsync kapena Btrfs snapshots.
Yawonjezera KDE Connect. Kugawa kumeneku kunalandira chida chokhazikitsidwa kale cholumikizira makina apakompyuta ndi mafoni.
Firefox ESR yasinthidwa ndi Firefox wamba. M'malo mwa nthambi ya ESR, tsopano mukugwiritsa ntchito zomanga za Firefox zochokera ku malo ovomerezeka a Mozilla.
Zolemba zabwino zamakina ndi Waybar. Opanga mapulogalamuwa anena kuti akonza bwino ma script a system, kukonza zolakwika, ndi mavuto a Waybar configuration. Awonjezeranso power-profiles-daemon kuti asinthe mwachangu ma power profiles.
Wowonjezera swaykbdd. Chigawochi chimakulolani kugwiritsa ntchito mapangidwe osiyanasiyana a kiyibodi pamawindo osiyanasiyana.
Kupititsa patsogolo kwa zida zamakanema. Zida zokhazikitsidwa kale za Intel QuickSync Video komanso chithandizo chabwino cha kufulumizitsa makanema a hardware.
Flatpak ndi Flathub zimathandizidwa mwachisawawa. Flatpak yawonjezedwa ku dongosololi, malo osungiramo zinthu a Flathub alumikizidwa, ndipo GNOME Software yakhazikitsidwa kale kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito poyang'anira mapulogalamu.
Plymouth ndi GRUB zakonzedwanso. Kukonza bwino mawonekedwe a boot splash ndi kasinthidwe ka bootloader.
SwayOSD imagwiritsidwa ntchito pa zidziwitso zomwe zili pazenera. Imawonetsa zidziwitso za pamlingo wa dongosolo, monga posintha voliyumu kapena kuwala.
Payokha, TileOS 2.0 yayambitsa mitundu iwiri yatsopano yoyesera. Niri Edition imagwiritsa ntchito wopanga Niri, wolembedwa mu Rust ndipo amapereka mawonekedwe a zenera lozungulira mosalekeza. Kope ili likuphatikizidwa bwino ndi zigawo za GNOME, kuphatikiza Nautilus file manager ndi GNOME portal system. Kope la MiracleWM Kutengera ndi chojambulira cha MiracleWM, chomwe chamangidwa pa laibulale ya Mir, chimagwiritsa ntchito luso la Sway ndikuwonjezera zotsatira za desktop zomwe zimachitika pa Hyprland ndi SwayFX.
Malo akuluakulu nawonso asinthidwa. Sway yasinthidwa kukhala mtundu wa 1.11, womwe uli ndi chithandizo chabwino cha makadi ojambula a Nvidia, zida zowongolera mitundu kuphatikiza zithunzi za HDR ndi makanema, komanso kukonza mawonekedwe. mtsinje Yasinthidwa kukhala 0.3.12 ndi chithandizo cha fractional UI scaling, dongosolo latsopano la malamulo a zenera, kusintha kwa Nvidia, ndi zowonjezera zatsopano za Wayland. Qtile Yasinthidwa kukhala 0.31, zomwe zimathandizira Wayland ndikukonza mavuto okhazikika.
Makope akupezeka patsamba la polojekitiyi Sway, mtsinje, zoyeserera Qtile, zoyeserera Ndili ndi zoyeserera ChozizwitsaZithunzi ndi ma checksum a ISO asindikizidwa pa chilichonse. Zofunikira zochepa za dongosololi zalembedwa monga purosesa ya dual-core 1,6 GHz, 2 GB ya RAM, 20 GB ya disk space, ndi zithunzi za Intel kapena AMD; Nvidia sichikuthandizidwa mwalamulo, ngakhale kuti pali kusintha kwina m'makina omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Ponseponse, TileOS 2.0 ikuwoneka ngati kuyesa kusonkhanitsa "Debian "yopangira matailosi oyang'anira mawindo" ngati chinthu chopangidwa kale: chokhala ndi chokhazikitsa, malo okonzedweratu a Wayland, Flatpak, zithunzi zamakina, kuphatikiza mafoni ndi zida zina zomwe zimathandiza wogwiritsa ntchito kusonkhanitsa Sway/River/Niri pamanja akakhazikitsa maziko. Debian.
Source: linux.org.ru
