7. Check Point Poyambira R80.20. Access Control

Takulandirani ku Phunziro 7, pomwe tiyamba kugwira ntchito ndi mfundo zachitetezo. Lero tidzakhazikitsa ndondomeko pachipata chathu kwa nthawi yoyamba, i.e. Pomaliza tipanga "kukhazikitsa ndondomeko". Zitatha izi, magalimoto adzatha kudutsa pachipata!
Kawirikawiri, ndondomeko, kuchokera kumalingaliro a Check Point, ndi lingaliro lalikulu. Ndondomeko Zachitetezo zitha kugawidwa m'mitundu itatu:

1. Access Control. Izi zikuphatikizapo masamba monga: Firewall, Application Control, URL Seltering, Content Awareness, Mobile Access, VPN. Iwo. chilichonse chokhudzana ndi kulola kapena kuletsa magalimoto.
2. Kupewa Kowopsa. Masamba omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pano: IPS, Anti-Virus, Anti-Bot, Kutengera Zowopsa, Kuchotsa Zowopsa. Iwo. ntchito zomwe zimayang'ana zomwe zili mumsewu kapena zomwe zadutsa kale mu Access Control.
3. Desktop Security. Awa ndi malamulo kale oyang'anira ma Endpoint agents (ie kuteteza malo ogwirira ntchito). M'malo mwake, sitikhudzanso mutuwu m'maphunzirowa.

Mu phunziro ili tiyamba kukambirana za mfundo za Access Control.

Kupanga kwa Access Control

Access Control ndiye ndondomeko yoyamba yomwe iyenera kukhazikitsidwa pachipata. Popanda lamuloli, ena (Kupewa Zowopsa, Chitetezo cha Pakompyuta) sangayikidwe. Monga tanena kale, mfundo za Access Control zikuphatikiza masamba angapo nthawi imodzi:

• Firewall;
• Ntchito & Kusefa ulalo;
• Kudziwitsa Zomwe zili;
• Kufikira Kwam'manja;
• NAT

Poyamba, tiwona imodzi yokha - Firewall.

Njira zinayi zosinthira Firewall

Kuti tiyike ndondomekoyi pachipata, TIYENERA kumaliza izi:

1. Fotokozani zolumikizira zipata kuti zikhale zoyenera chitetezo zone (zikhale Zamkati, Zakunja, DMZ, ndi zina zotero)
2. konza Anti-Spoofing;
3. Pangani zinthu za netiweki (Networks, Hosts, Server etc.) Izi ndizofunikira! Monga ndanenera kale, Check Point imangogwira ntchito ndi zinthu. Simungathe kungoyika adilesi ya IP pamndandanda wofikira;
4. kulenga Access-List-s (osachepera chimodzi).

Popanda makonda awa, malamulowo sangayikidwe!

Vidiyo phunziro

Monga mwachizolowezi, tikulumikiza phunziro la kanema komwe tidzakhazikitsa njira zoyambira za Access-Control ndikupanga mindandanda yofikira.

Khalani tcheru kuti mumve zambiri ndikulumikizana nafe njira YouTube 🙂

Source: www.habr.com