Moni! Takulandirani ku phunziro lachisanu ndi chitatu la maphunzirowa . pa ΠΈ M'maphunziro omwe tidadziwa bwino mbiri yachitetezo, tsopano titha kumasula ogwiritsa ntchito pa intaneti, kuwateteza ku ma virus, kuchepetsa mwayi wopezeka pa intaneti ndi kugwiritsa ntchito. Tsopano funso likubwera la kuyang'anira zolemba za ogwiritsa ntchito. Momwe mungaperekere mwayi wa intaneti kwa gulu linalake la ogwiritsa ntchito? Kodi gulu limodzi la ogwiritsa ntchito lingaletsedwe bwanji kuyendera mawebusayiti ena, pomwe lina lingaloledwe? Momwe mungaphatikizire mayankho owunikira omwe alipo kale ndi FortiGate firewall? Lero tikambirana nkhaniyi ndikuyesera kuchita zonse muzochita.
Choyamba, tiyeni tiwone njira zotsimikizira zomwe FortiGate imathandizira.Palipo awiri mwa njirazo - zapafupi ndi zakutali.
Njira yakumaloko ndiyo njira yosavuta yotsimikizira. Pankhaniyi, deta ya ogwiritsa ntchito imasungidwa kwanuko pa FortiGate. Ogwiritsa ntchito am'deralo akhoza kuphatikizidwa m'magulu. Ndipo pamaziko a ogwiritsa ntchito kapena magulu, siyanitsani mwayi wopeza zinthu zosiyanasiyana.
Pamene kutsimikizika kwakutali kumagwiritsidwa ntchito, ogwiritsa ntchito amatsimikiziridwa ndi ma seva akutali. Njirayi ndiyothandiza pamene FortiGates angapo amafunika kutsimikizira ogwiritsa ntchito omwewo, kapena pakakhala kale seva yotsimikizika pamaneti.
Seva yakutali ikatsimikizira ogwiritsa ntchito, FortiGate imatumiza zidziwitso zomwe ogwiritsa ntchito adalowa ku seva imeneyo. Seva iyi, nayonso, imayang'ana ngati zizindikiro zotere zilipo m'nkhokwe yake. Ngati inde, wogwiritsa ntchitoyo amatsimikiziridwa bwino mudongosolo.
Ndikoyenera kumvetsera kuti pamenepa, zizindikiro za ogwiritsa ntchito sizisungidwa pa FortiGate, ndipo ndondomeko yovomerezeka yokha imachitika pa seva yakutali.
Ndikoyeneranso kutchula makina a Fortinet Single Sign On. Zimakuthandizani kuti mukonzekere kutsimikizika kowonekera kwa ogwiritsa ntchito madambwe pa FortiGate pogwiritsa ntchito data kuchokera kwa oyang'anira madambwe. Tsoka ilo, kulingalira za kachitidwe kameneka sikungatheke pamaphunziro athu.
FortiGate imathandizira mitundu yambiri yamaseva otsimikizira monga POP3, RADIUS, LDAP, TACAS +. Tidzayang'ana kugwira ntchito ndi seva ya LDAP.
Kanemayo akuphatikiza mfundo zoyambira, komanso kugwira ntchito ndi ogwiritsa ntchito am'deralo ndi seva ya LDAP.
Mu phunziro lotsatira tiwona kugwira ntchito ndi zipika, makamaka tiwona kuthekera kwa yankho la FortiAnalyzer. Kuti musaphonye, ββtsatirani zosintha pamayendedwe otsatirawa:
Source: www.habr.com