Timapitiriza kukambirana za nuances ndikulimbikitsa njira zabwino kwambiri. Njira yosungira - ikufunika ndipo iyenera kukhala yotani?
Mau oyamba
Mpaka pomwe mutayamba kugwira ntchito motalikirana komanso kwa nthawi yayitali, simuganizira zinthu zambiri. Mwachitsanzo, momwe kuonetsetsa mwamsanga dongosolo kuchira. Komwe mungapeze kompyuta kuti isinthe yosweka ngati mukufuna kulumikizana ndi ntchito osati tsiku limodzi, koma pakali pano. Ndipo potsiriza, chochita ngati kugwirizana kwatayika?
Musanayambe ntchito yakutali, nkhanizi zinathetsedwa ndi woyang'anira dongosolo, injiniya wothandizira luso, injiniya wa maukonde, ndi zina zotero m'malo mwa wogwiritsa ntchito. Tsopano zonse ndimachita ndekha, zonse zimachokera kwa ine ...
Nβchifukwa chiyani anafunika kuchita changu chotere?
Choyamba, kuti musataye ntchito yanu chifukwa chazovuta zolankhulana nthawi ndi nthawi. "Malamulo a Murphy" odziwika bwino sanachotsedwe, ndipo kupumula kamodzi kokha pa nthawi yosayenera kungawononge ndalama, ngati sikuchotsedwa, ndiye kuti kutaya ntchito.
Kachiwiri, zosokoneza pa intaneti zimatha kusokoneza ndalama, makamaka ngati ntchitoyo ndi yachidule.
Palinso zifukwa zina. Mwachitsanzo, kukonzanso antivayirasi ndi zida zina zachitetezo. Kufunika kwa malipiro ofulumira, mwachitsanzo, ngongole yamagetsi, malipiro a ngongole, ndi zina zotero.
Ngati intaneti yatayika kwa nthawi yayitali, ndipo foni yothandizira luso imamveka mosalekeza: "Pepani, onse ogwira ntchito ali otanganidwa pakali pano ...", ndiye nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito njira yosungira.
Kodi ndikufunika kugula chipangizo chosiyana ndi ichi?
Zonse zimadalira pazochitika zenizeni. Apa aliyense amadzisankhira yekha.
Choyamba, muyenera kuganizira kuchuluka kwa ndalama zomwe mumapeza komanso kuchuluka kwa zomwe mukufuna kusunga ntchito yanu.
Chachiwiri, chithandizo chidzabwera mwachangu bwanji? Mwachitsanzo, ngati modemu yokhayo, rauta, kapena media converter ikulephera, kodi woperekayo angapereke njira yosinthira mwachangu bwanji? Kapena muyenera kukonza nokha, kugula yatsopano, fufuzani, sinthani - ndi zonsezi popanda intaneti?
Kodi wogwira ntchito kutali ayenera kuchita chiyani ngati intaneti yatayika?
Njira yotetezeka kwambiri sikudikirira mpaka vuto litachitika, koma kukhazikitsa nthawi yomweyo mzere kuchokera kwa wothandizira wachiwiri pamtengo wotsika mtengo. Zabwinonso, gwiritsani ntchito "kukwezera kulumikizana" ndikusiya mzere wakale ngati zosunga zobwezeretsera.
Komabe, chithandizochi sichipezeka nthawi zonse. Mutha kudikirira kuyambira masiku angapo mpaka osatha. Kuti tifotokoze, tiyeni tione zitsanzo zingapo.
Chitsanzo choyamba - "nyumba yakale yokhala ndi wothandizira wakale"
Mbiri: Nyumba yakaleyo idadziwika kuti ndi nyumba yakale kwambiri. Pamaso pa "chidziwitso chambiri" ichi panali kale wopereka chithandizo m'nyumbamo yemwe "analowa" kumeneko kalekale. Chifukwa chake, zidazo zidakhazikitsidwa nthawi yomweyo, ndipo zonse zidatsata mfundo yakuti: "Zimagwira ntchito, musakhudze." Patapita nthawi, katundu pa tchanelo anawonjezeka, ndipo khalidwe la kulankhulana linachepa.
Ngati tikukamba za nyumba zakale, opereka chithandizo ayenera kugwirizanitsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa mawaya amtundu ndi akuluakulu a mzindawo. Ndipo akuluakulu a mβmizinda safulumira kupereka chilolezo malinga ndi mfundo yakuti: βNgati muli ndi Intaneti, zikhala zokwanira.β
Chifukwa chake, wopereka yekhayo adasandulika kukhala wolamulira wachilengedwe, yemwe mapulani ake samaphatikizapo mwanjira ina kuthetsa vuto la kulumikizana koyipa.
Zindikirani: Simuyenera kuganiza kuti mavuto oterowo amabuka kokha pakati pa nzika zolemera zomwe zimakhala pakatikati pa Moscow kapena St. Pali zifukwa zosiyanasiyana zomwe sizingatheke kukhazikitsa chingwe chachiwiri m'nyumba. Kukhalapo kwa intaneti yopanda zingwe kumapangitsabe mpikisano ndikubwezeretsanso opereka chithandizo ku chuma chotukuka cha msika.
Chitsanzo chachiwiri - "palibe ndalama, koma gwirani!"
Mbiri: Wopereka "waya" yekhayo m'mudzi wakumidzi womangidwa ndi tinyumba tating'onoting'ono.
Patapita nthawi, m'nyumba zingapo nthawi imodzi chizindikiro mu chingwe chomwe chikubwera chinasowa. Kuyimba kosalekeza ku chithandizo chaukadaulo sikunapereke zotsatira. Pamapeto pake, motsogozedwa ndi "kutentha koyera" ndi kudandaula kosalekeza, woyang'anira dongosolo la wothandizirayo adatulutsa mawu otsatirawa: "Sinthani yomwe kugwirizana kwanu kudadutsamo, oyang'anira sakupereka ndalama zogulira zatsopano. chimodzi, chifukwa cha coronavirus, zovuta zapadziko lonse lapansi, ndi zina zotero. Lumikizanani ndi china chake ndikundisiya ndekha. β
Zindikirani: Kuphatikiza pa zitsanzo ziwirizi, tingakumbukirenso kuti zingwe ndi zida zapaintaneti nthawi zina zimawonongeka pakukonza zolowera, kuba kwapang'onopang'ono kwa zida zapaintaneti kumachitika, ndi zina zambiri, zomwe onse opereka ndi okhalamo amavutika.
Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kukhala ndi njira yosungira opanda zingwe kuti musadalire "mikhalidwe" yotere.
Kodi mungakonzekere bwanji mavuto pasadakhale?
Kumayambiriro kwa nkhaniyi Talemba kale kuti kugwiritsa ntchito foni yam'manja sikumangotengera "zabwino" zokha, komanso "zoyipa" zazikulu.
Mwachidule, kugwiritsa ntchito foni yam'manja kuti mukhalebe ndi intaneti sikupindulitsa kwenikweni. Zachidziwikire, chilichonse chimadalira zomwe akulo komanso zomwe mukufuna, koma ngati simunapeze "zabwino" zapadera kuchokera kwa woyendetsa mafoni ndipo osagwiritsa ntchito mtengo wamakampani womwe uli wodabwitsa pamtengo komanso kuchuluka kwa magalimoto, ndiye kuti ndibwino. kuyang'ana njira zina.
Pafupifupi mwayi wokha mukamagwiritsa ntchito foni yam'manja ngati modemu yogawana ndikuti "simufunika kugula chilichonse." Koma pamenepa, chipangizo chaumwini chimalowa m'banja "ntchito wamba," zomwe sizingasangalatse mwiniwakeyo. Zotsatira zake, muyenera kugula foni yamakono yatsopano kapena foni yongokankhira "kuti muyimbe".
Kugawa intaneti kuchokera ku foni yamakono kupita ku "wokondedwa wanu" kuli koyenera, koma kwa banja lonse kapena ofesi yaying'ono yankho ili siliri loyenera kwambiri.
Ndikoyeneranso kukumbukira mitundu yonse ya antennas akunja omwe amakulitsa chizindikiro, zomwe sizingatheke kugwiritsa ntchito ndi iPhone wamba.
Ndipo foni yam'manja wamba sikhala nthawi yayitali ngati mutayipachika pakhonde kapena pa "mtengo woyera wa birch kunja kwa zenera langa" kuti mugwire chizindikiro chokhazikika.
Okonzeka kugula chipangizo opanda zingwe. Chosankha?
Ngati tifunika kukhazikitsa kugwirizana m'nyumba, ndiye kuti kungakhale kwanzeru kugula rauta yodalirika ya LTE yokhala ndi tinyanga zamphamvu, zomwe zidzapereka chizindikiro chabwino chokhazikika cha Wi-Fi m'nyumba m'magulu onse awiri: 5Hz ndi 2.4Hz. Chifukwa chake, timaphimba zida zonse zamakono zomwe zimathandizira kulumikizana mu band ya 5Hz, komanso makasitomala akale a netiweki omwe amangothandizira gulu la 2.4Hz. Ndizothekanso kuti zidazo zili pomwe siginecha ya 2.4Hz yokha ingalowe.
Ngati tikukamba za nyumba ya dziko, ndiye kuti mungafunike rauta ya LTE kuti muyike panja ndi mlongoti wamphamvu womangidwa.
Kugwiritsa ntchito rauta ya LTE ngati chida chachikulu cholumikizira intaneti
Pamilandu yomwe takambirana pamwambapa ndi wopereka zoyipa, titha kupangira kulumikizana kudzera pa njira yopanda zingwe ya LTE ngati njira yayikulu, ndikugwiritsa ntchito chingwe chofooka cha wothandizira mawaya am'deralo (ngati alipo) ngati zosunga zobwezeretsera.
Mwachitsanzo, kunja kwa mzinda, komwe kulumikizidwa kwa mawaya ndikoyipa, timagwira chizindikiro kudzera pa LTE. Ngati mwayi wanthawi zonse "kudzera pawaya" ukuwoneka (mwachitsanzo, mudabwerera mumzinda mutadzipatula), ndiye kuti netiweki yam'manja imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira yosungira kapena kutsitsa njira yolumikizira mawaya panthawi yakuchulukira kwambiri.
Pakati pa "asilikali onse" tikhoza kulangiza Cat LTE router. 6 za m'nyumba -
Chithunzi 1. LTE rauta yamkati LTE3301-PLUS.
Nkhani yabwino ndiyakuti LTE3301-PLUS ndi mitundu ina yokhala ndi tinyanga tating'onoting'ono ilandila tinyanga zakunja kuchokera kwa ogulitsa aliyense.
Kugwiritsa ntchito rauta yowonjezera ya LTE pakuyika kwakunja
Chochitika chodziwika bwino ndi chakuti ma cellular sign m'nyumba samalandiridwa bwino. Pankhaniyi, ndizomveka kugwiritsa ntchito rauta yakunja ya LTE yokhala ndi mphamvu ya PoE. Izi zitha kukhala zofunika kwambiri panyumba zanyumba zapansi panthaka, pomwe chizindikiro sichifika bwino. Pazifukwa zotere, rauta yakunja ya gigabit LTE Cat.6 yokhala ndi doko la LAN ndi chisankho chabwino
Chithunzi 2. Panja gigabit LTE Cat.6 rauta LTE7460-M608.
Tsopano tikukamba za malo akumidzi, koma ntchito yaofesi imafunanso kulankhulana kodalirika; kwa makampani ang'onoang'ono, kugwiritsa ntchito njira yosunga zobwezeretsera zochokera ku LTE ndi yankho lomveka bwino, makamaka ngati mwininyumba sakulolani kuti mubowolenso m'makoma ndikuyitanitsa. wopereka wina.
ndemanga. Ngati palibe network PoE source: switch, rauta, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito jekeseni wamagetsi kudzera pa PoE, yomwe ya mtundu wa LTE7460-M608 yaphatikizidwa kale mu phukusi loperekera.
Mtundu watsopano upezeka kumapeto kwa Meyi 2020 (panja LTE Cat.12 rauta Zyxel LTE7480-M804 (SIM khadi anaika), ndi , ndi chithandizo cha LTE/3G/2G, LTE magulu 1/3/7/8/20/38/40, LTE tinyanga ndi 8 dBi phindu. Router ili ndi doko la 1 LAN GE ndi mphamvu ya PoE. Zachidziwikire, jekeseni ya PoE imaphatikizidwanso.
Chithunzi 3. Rauta yatsopano yakunja ya LTE Cat.12 Zyxel LTE7480-M804.
Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito rauta pakuyika kwakunja m'nyumba, koma mosemphanitsa - ayi. Chifukwa chake, zida zotere ndizoyenera ngati m'malo mwamodemu ya LTE, koma ndi linanena bungwe la Efaneti lomwe limatha kunyamulidwa mtunda wa 100m.
Mutha kukhazikitsa njirayo ndi rauta ya LTE ndi rauta yowonjezera kuchokera kwa wothandizira "wawaya". Chiwembu ichi chili ndi zabwino zina - kuperewera kwathunthu, palibe mfundo imodzi yolephera. Ndikoyeneranso kuganizira momwe ma netiweki awiri a Wi-Fi amakhudzirana wina ndi mnzake; tidalemba za izi mwatsatanetsatane m'nkhani zingapo:
Pamene muyenera kusuntha
Chiwembu chodziwika bwino chantchito yakutali ndi pomwe wogwira ntchito amakhala kunja kwa mzinda, koma amabwera mumzinda kwakanthawi kochepa pabizinesi. Kuti musalipire mwayi wopezeka pa intaneti m'malo awiri, mutha kugula rauta ya LTE yonyamula, yomwe imagwira ntchito yolumikizira intaneti pamalo anu okhazikika, ndipo imagwira ntchito ngati yayikulu mukamapita mumzinda.
Poyamba ife za chitsanzo chokongola , koma tsopano mbale wake wamakono watulukira yomwe imathandizira 5Hz ndi 2.4Hz, ndipo ndiyo njira yabwinoko.
Chithunzi 4. LTE2566-M634 rauta yonyamula.
Pamene zonse zasonkhanitsidwa
Tiyeni tione njira ina yokonzekera ntchito, yomwe imakhalanso yothamanga kwambiri, ngakhale kuti ndizovuta kuitcha kuti ndi chipangizo chaumwini.
Tikukamba za desktop gigabit LTE Cat.6 rauta AC1200 yokhala ndi doko la LAN ndi Wi-Fiβ
Chitsanzochi chapangidwa ndikupangidwira makamaka pazochitika zomwe muyenera kukonzekera kupeza anthu angapo (banja, ofesi yaying'ono), ndipo panthawi imodzimodziyo pakufunika kusuntha nthawi ndi nthawi.
ndemanga. Zyxel LTE4506(-M606) LTE-A HomeSpot Router imapereka kulumikizana kwa burodibandi yam'manja pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa Carrier Aggregation, ndipo popeza ukadaulowu umagwirizana ndi LTE, DC-HSPA+/HSPA/UMTS ndi EDGE/GPRS/GSM, imatha kugwira ntchito ma cellular network m'maiko osiyanasiyana. LTE4506 imatha kufalitsa mitsinje iwiri ya AC1200 yopanda zingwe mofananira (2.4 Hz ndi 5 Hz), yomwe imakulolani kulumikiza zida 32 nthawi imodzi kudzera pa Wi-Fi.
Chithunzi 5. Zyxel LTE4506-M606 Router Yonyamula
Chitsanzo choterocho chikhoza kuikidwa, mwachitsanzo, pa desktop, m'chipinda chamsonkhano, kukhitchini, m'chipinda cha hotelo kapena kwina kulikonse kumene kuli koyenera kuti mugwire ntchito panthawiyi.
Mapangidwe ochititsa chidwi, maulamuliro osavuta komanso miyeso yaying'ono imakulolani kuti musabise chipangizochi, mwachitsanzo, pa kabati, koma kuti muyike pafupi ndi omwe akutenga nawo mbali mwachindunji pakusinthana kwa maukonde.
Kuphatikizanso kwina ndikuti chipangizochi, chifukwa cha kukula kwake kochepa komanso palibe zofunikira zoyika, chimatha kuyenda mosavuta kuchokera kumalo kupita kumalo, kukhalabe okhazikika olandirira ma siginecha am'manja ndikupereka kulumikizana kokhazikika kudzera pa Wi-Fi ndi ma waya.
Mwachitsanzo, ikhoza kuikidwa m'galimoto ngati ntchito ikuyenda. Miyeso yokulirapo (poyerekeza ndi LTE2566-M634) idapangitsa kuti zisasungidwe pamiyeso ya mlongoti wamkati ndi zinthu zina, zomwe zimalola kulumikizana bwino poyerekeza ndi rauta ya mthumba.
M'malo mwa epilogue
"Kodi kuli koyenera kumanga mpanda mundawo?", Wowerenga wosakhulupirira adzafunsa, "pambuyo pake, "kudzipatula" uku kudzatha tsiku lina"...
Chowonadi ndi chakuti lingaliro lomwe la ntchito yakutali pang'onopang'ono likupeza malo ake m'miyoyo yathu mochulukirapo. Zowonadi, aliyense amasonkhana kuti "amve chigongono cha bwenzi", pomwe tsiku lililonse amataya moyo wopitilira ola limodzi panjira yopita ku ofesi komanso ndalama zomwezo kunyumba, ndikupanga kusokonekera kwa magalimoto, kuthamanga munjanji yapansi panthaka - chifukwa chiyani zonsezi?
Posakhalitsa, bizinesi idzayesa "kuyesa" ntchito yakutali (makamaka ndalama zogulira lendi ndi kusunga malo owonjezera mu ofesi), monga momwe adayesera, mwachitsanzo, chitsanzo cha kasamalidwe ka matrix. Ndipo idzagwiritsa ntchito njira yatsopano yogwirira ntchito.
Chifukwa chake, ogwira ntchito, atamva kukoma kwa ufulu akamagwira ntchito kunyumba, amayesetsa njira iyi yokonzekera ntchito.
Dikirani muwone!
maulalo othandiza
Source: www.habr.com