Opereka matelefoni aku Britain ndi ma intaneti osasunthika achita mgwirizano - wolembetsa aliyense adzalandira chipukuta misozi mu akaunti yawo.
Chifukwa cha malipirowo chinali kuchedwa kwa kukonza zowonongeka kwadzidzidzi.
/ Unsplash / Nick Fewings
Kodi ndani amene akuchita nawo ntchitoyi ndipo inatheka bwanji?
Tsegulani zolipirira zokha kwa anthu chifukwa chotenga nthawi yayitali kukonza ma network mu 2017 bungwe - imayang'anira ntchito zamakampani olumikizirana matelefoni ku UK. Malinga ndi Ofcom, telecoms kutayika kwa intaneti yakunyumba ndi ogwiritsa ntchito mafoni nthawi imodzi mwa zisanu ndi ziwiri, zikafika pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.
Malipiro apakati ndi Β£3,69 patsiku chifukwa cha kulephera kwa ntchito ndi Β£2,39 patsiku pakukonzanso koyambitsanso. Koma woyang'anira adawona kuti ndalamazi ndizosakwanira. Choncho, mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono amavutikanso ndi malipiro ochepa - pafupifupi 30% ya makampani oterowo ku UK ma telecom kwa anthu pawokha chifukwa cha mtengo wawo wotsika.
Othandizira ma telecom ku UK alowa nawo ku Ofcom. BT, Sky, TalkTalk, Virgin Media ndi Zen Internet asayina kale, Hyperoptic ndi Vodafone alowa nawo mu 2019 ndi EE mu 2020. Mabungwe omwe atchulidwawa amathandizira 95% ya ogwiritsa ntchito intaneti osasunthika ku UK komanso mafoni apamtunda.
Kodi ndondomeko ya chipukuta misozi imagwira ntchito bwanji?
Othandizira onse omwe akutenga nawo mbali amapereka chithandizo kwa makasitomala kudzera muzomangamanga za netiweki ya Openreach. Iye ali ndi udindo wosamalira ma cable ndi fiber optic network. Pakachitika kubwezeretsedwa kwakutali kwa mizere yolumikizirana, Openreach idzalipira ma telecom, pambuyo pake omalizawo adzalipira zotayika za makasitomala awo. Olembetsa adzalandira malipiro ku akaunti yawo kuti alipire intaneti kapena foni pasanathe masiku 30 a kalendala zitachitika. Mgwirizanowu umakhazikitsa chipukuta misozi chokhazikika:
- Β£8 patsiku popanda intaneti kapena foni chifukwa cha kuzimitsa kwa netiweki. Malipiro amayamba ngati ntchitoyo sinabwezeretsedwe mkati mwa masiku awiri abizinesi.
- Β£ 5 patsiku kuti ntchito yochedwa iyambike. Malipiro adzaperekedwa kwa makasitomala atsopano a telecom omwe sanathe kuyamba kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti kapena telefoni mkati mwa nthawi yomwe woperekayo wapereka.
- Ndalama zoletsa za Β£ 25 zoyendera mainjiniya. Makasitomala adzalandira ndalama ngati akatswiri a Openreach sanawonekere panthawi yomwe akukonzekera kapena kuletsa nthawi yawo kusanathe maola XNUMX pasadakhale.
Palinso milandu yomwe opereka chithandizo sangapereke chipukuta misozi. Mwachitsanzo, wogwiritsa ntchito ma telecom ataya ufulu wolandira chipukuta misozi chifukwa cha zotayika ngati sakuvomera kukaonana ndi ntchito yokonza pa nthawi yomwe yaperekedwa. Komanso, chipukuta misozi sichidzalipidwa ngati mavuto okhudzana ndi kugwirizana ayambitsidwa ndi masoka achilengedwe kapena ndi vuto la kasitomala. Othandizira ayamba kale kusintha njira yatsopano yobwezera ndalama pa Epulo 1, 2019. Makampani adzakhala ndi miyezi 15 yokonzekera kulipira okha.
Ubwino ndi kuipa kwa chiwembu
Phindu la dongosolo la Ofcom ndikuti lithandiza ogula ntchito - anthu pawokha komanso makampani ang'onoang'ono komanso apakatikati. Othandizira adalandira makasitomala theka, ndipo Openreach adavomera kulipira chipukuta misozi ngakhale zitakhala kuti sizingathe kukonza ma netiweki popanda kulakwa kwake. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mwayi wopeza zida watsekedwa ndi galimoto yoyima.
/flickr/ /
Koma mgwirizanowu ulinso ndi "madera a imvi" omwe angakhale ndi zotsatira zoipa kwa opereka chithandizo. Mwachitsanzo, Ofcom safuna kuti chipukuta misozi iperekedwe pakagwa masoka achilengedwe, koma sichiphatikiza zowonongeka pamene kukonzanso kuchedwa chifukwa cha nyengo yoipa.
Kumbali ina, mgwirizanowo suchotsa chipukuta misozi pakakhala zovuta zina, monga kumenyedwa kwa ogwira ntchito. Vuto silinathetsedwe, ndipo opereka chithandizo akhoza kutayika ngati njira yothetsera vuto silinafike pamodzi ndi wolamulira.
Kodi mayiko ena amalipidwa chiyani?
Ku Australia, kusowa kwa intaneti kapena mafoni amalipidwa molingana ndi zofunikira za Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC). Makasitomala atha kudulidwa kuti alipire ntchito kwa masiku omwe chithandizo cha operekawo sichinapezeke, kapena kubweza mtengo wa ntchito zina. Mwachitsanzo, ngati anakakamizika kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti ya mβmanja, telecom iyenera kumβbwezera ndalama zolipirira kulankhulana.
Ku Germany kuli chizolowezi chofanana, koma ndi mawu osangalatsa. Kotero mu 2013, khoti la Germany Kulumikizana kwa intaneti ndi "gawo lofunikira m'moyo" ndipo adalamula kuti opereka intaneti akuyenera kulipira mokakamiza chifukwa chosowa kulumikizana.
Dongosolo lachiwongola dzanja la UK ndilodziwika bwino. Pakadali pano, ndi imodzi yokha yamtundu wake yomwe makasitomala a telecom amalandira chipukuta misozi. Mwinamwake, ngati ntchitoyo yapambana, ntchito zofananazo zidzalingaliridwa m'mayiko ena.
Zomwe timalemba mu blog yamakampani:
Source: www.habr.com