Akamalankhula za MDM, yomwe ndi Mobile Device Management, pazifukwa zina aliyense amangoganizira nthawi yomweyo kupha, komwe kumachotsa foni yotayika patali ndi lamulo la mkulu wa chitetezo. Ayi, kawirikawiri izi ziliponso, pokhapokha popanda zotsatira za pyrotechnic. Koma pali ntchito zina zambiri zomwe zimatha kuchitidwa mosavuta komanso mopanda ululu ndi MDM.
Bizinesi imayesetsa kukhathamiritsa ndikugwirizanitsa njira. Ndipo ngati m'mbuyomu wogwira ntchito watsopano amayenera kupita kuchipinda chapansi chodabwitsa chokhala ndi mawaya ndi mababu, komwe akulu anzeru amaso ofiira adathandizira kukhazikitsa makalata amakampani pa Blackberry, tsopano MDM yakula kukhala chilengedwe chonse chomwe chimakulolani kuchita izi kudina kawiri. Tikambirana za chitetezo, nkhaka-currant Coca-Cola komanso kusiyana pakati pa MDM ndi MAM, EMM ndi UEM. Komanso za momwe mungapezere ntchito yogulitsa ma pie patali.
Lachisanu ku bar
Ngakhale anthu amene ali ndi udindo amapuma nthawi zina. Ndipo, monga zimachitika nthawi zambiri, amaiwala zikwama, ma laputopu ndi mafoni am'manja m'malesitilanti ndi mabala. Vuto lalikulu ndilakuti kutayika kwa zidazi kumatha kubweretsa mutu waukulu ku dipatimenti yachitetezo chazidziwitso ngati zili ndi chidziwitso chamakampani. Ogwira ntchito a Apple omwewo adakwanitsa kuyang'ana kawiri, kutayika poyamba , Kenako - . Inde, tsopano mafoni ambiri amabwera ndi encryption kunja kwa bokosi, koma ma laputopu amakampani samakhala opangidwa ndi hard drive encryption mwachisawawa.
Kuphatikiza apo, ziwopsezo monga kuba zida zamakampani kuti atenge zambiri zidayamba kuchitika. Foni ndi encrypted, chirichonse chiri motetezeka momwe ndingathere ndi zonse izo. Koma kodi mwawona kamera yoyang'anira yomwe mudatsegula foni yanu isanabedwe? Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa data pazida zamabizinesi, zitsanzo zowopseza zotere zakhala zenizeni.
Ambiri, anthu akadali sclerotic. Makampani ambiri ku US amakakamizika kuchitira ma laputopu ngati zinthu zomwe sizingaiwale mu bar, hotelo kapena eyapoti. Pali umboni kuti pama eyapoti omwewo aku US sabata iliyonse, yomwe pafupifupi theka ili ndi zinsinsi popanda chitetezo chilichonse.
Zonsezi zidawonjezera imvi kwa akatswiri achitetezo ndipo zidapangitsa kuti pakhale chitukuko choyambirira cha MDM (Mobile Device Management). Kenako kufunikira kwa kayendetsedwe ka moyo wamapulogalamu am'manja pazida zoyendetsedwa kudayamba, ndipo mayankho a MAM (Mobile Application Management) adawonekera. Zaka zingapo zapitazo, anayamba kugwirizanitsa pansi pa dzina lodziwika bwino EMM (Enterprise Mobility Management) - njira imodzi yoyendetsera zipangizo zamakono. Chotsatira cha izi centralization ndi UEM (Unified Endpoint Management) mayankho.
Wokondedwa, tinagula zoo
Oyamba kuwonekera anali ogulitsa omwe amapereka njira zothetsera kayendetsedwe kapakati pazida zam'manja. Mmodzi mwa makampani otchuka kwambiri, Blackberry, akadali moyo ndipo akuchita bwino. Ngakhale ku Russia alipo ndipo amagulitsa zinthu zake, makamaka ku banki. SAP ndi makampani ang'onoang'ono osiyanasiyana monga Good Technology, omwe pambuyo pake adapezedwa ndi Blackberry yemweyo, adalowanso msikawu. Nthawi yomweyo, lingaliro la BYOD lidayamba kutchuka, pomwe makampani adayesa kupulumutsa kuti antchito adanyamula zida zawo kuti azigwira ntchito.
Zowona, zidadziwika mwachangu kuti chithandizo chaukadaulo ndi chitetezo chazidziwitso zidayamba kale kupempha ngati "Ndingakhazikitse bwanji MS Exchange pa Arch Linux yanga" ndi "Ndikufuna VPN yachindunji kumalo osungira a Git ndi malo osungirako zinthu kuchokera ku MacBook yanga. β Popanda mayankho apakati, ndalama zonse zomwe zasungidwa pa BYOD zidakhala zowopsa pankhani yosamalira zoo yonse. Makampani amafunikira utsogoleri wonse kuti ukhale wokhazikika, wosinthika komanso wotetezeka.
Pogulitsa, nkhaniyi idachitika mosiyana. Pafupifupi zaka 10 zapitazo, makampani adazindikira mwadzidzidzi kuti zida zam'manja zikubwera. Kale ogwira ntchito amakhala kuseri kwa zowunikira nyali zotentha, ndipo penapake pafupi ndi ndevu mwiniwake wa sweti analipo mosawoneka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zonse zigwire ntchito. Kubwera kwa mafoni amtundu wathunthu, ntchito zama PDA apadera osowa tsopano zitha kusamutsidwa ku chipangizo chotsika mtengo chokhazikika. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, kumvetsetsa kunabwera kuti zoo iyi iyenera kuyang'aniridwa mwanjira ina, popeza pali nsanja zambiri, ndipo zonse ndizosiyana: Blackberry, iOS, Android, ndiye Windows Phone. Pamlingo wa kampani yayikulu, mayendedwe aliwonse amanja amawombera phazi. Izi zidzadya zamtengo wapatali za IT ndikuthandizira maola a anthu.
Ogulitsa pachiyambi adapereka zinthu zosiyana za MDM papulatifomu iliyonse. Zinthu zinali ngati mafoni okha a iOS kapena Android omwe amayendetsedwa. Ma foni a m'manja atasanjidwa mochulukira, zidapezeka kuti malo osonkhanitsira deta m'nyumba yosungiramo zinthu amafunikiranso kuyang'aniridwa mwanjira ina. Nthawi yomweyo, muyenera kutumiza wogwira ntchito watsopano kumalo osungiramo katundu kuti athe kungoyang'ana ma barcode pamabokosi ofunikira ndikulowetsa izi mu database. Ngati muli ndi malo osungiramo zinthu m'dziko lonselo, ndiye kuti chithandizo chimakhala chovuta kwambiri. Muyenera kulumikiza chipangizo chilichonse ku Wi-Fi, kukhazikitsa pulogalamuyo ndikupereka mwayi wofikira ku database. Ndi MDM yamakono, kapena ndendende, EMM, mumatenga woyang'anira, kumupatsa chowongolera chowongolera ndikukonza zida masauzande ambiri okhala ndi ma templates kuchokera kumalo amodzi.
Ma Terminals ku McDonald's
Pali njira yosangalatsa yogulitsira - kuchoka pamakaundula a ndalama osasunthika ndi malo otuluka. Ngati kale mu M.Video yemweyo mudakonda ketulo, ndiye kuti mumayenera kuyimbira wogulitsa ndikuponda naye muholo yonse kupita kumalo osungira. Ali mβnjira, kasitomalayo anatha kuiwala kakhumi chifukwa chake amapita ndikusintha maganizo ake. Zotsatira zomwezo za kugula mopupuluma zidatayika. Tsopano mayankho a MDM amalola wogulitsa kuti abwere ndi positi ya POS ndikulipira. Dongosolo limaphatikiza ndikusintha malo osungiramo katundu ndi ogulitsa kuchokera ku kontrakitala imodzi yoyang'anira. Panthawi ina, imodzi mwa makampani oyambirira omwe anayamba kusintha chitsanzo cholembera ndalama chinali McDonald's ndi mapanelo odzipangira okha komanso atsikana omwe ali ndi ma terminals omwe adatenga madongosolo pakati pa mzere.
Burger King adayambanso kupanga chilengedwe chake, ndikuwonjezera pulogalamu yomwe idapangitsa kuti izitha kuyitanitsa kutali ndikukonzekereratu. Zonsezi zidaphatikizidwa kukhala maukonde ogwirizana okhala ndi maimidwe olumikizirana oyendetsedwa ndi ma terminals am'manja a ogwira ntchito.
Wosunga ndalama wanu
Ma hypermarket ambiri a golosale amachepetsa mtolo kwa osunga ndalama pokhazikitsa zolipira zodzichitira okha. Globus anapita patsogolo. Polowera pakhomo amadzipereka kuti atenge Scan & Go terminal yokhala ndi sikani yophatikizika, yomwe mumangosanthula zinthu zonse pomwepo, kuziyika m'matumba ndikuchoka mutalipira. Palibe chifukwa choyika chakudya m'matumba potuluka. Ma terminals onse amayendetsedwanso pakati ndikuphatikizidwa ndi nyumba zosungiramo katundu ndi machitidwe ena. Makampani ena akuyesera njira zofananira zophatikizidwa mungoloyo.
Chikwi kulawa
Nkhani ina ikukhudza makina ogulitsa. Momwemonso, muyenera kusintha firmware pa iwo, kuwunika zotsalira za khofi wopsereza ndi ufa wa mkaka. Komanso, kulunzanitsa zonsezi ndi ma terminals a ogwira ntchito. Pamakampani akuluakulu, Coca-Cola adadzipatula pankhaniyi, kulengeza mphotho ya $ 10 pazakudya zoyambira kwambiri. M'lingaliro lake, idalola ogwiritsa ntchito kusakaniza zosakaniza zosokoneza kwambiri pazida zodziwika. Zotsatira zake, mitundu ya ginger-ndimu cola wopanda shuga ndi vanila-pichesi Sprite adawonekera. Sanafikebe kukoma kwa khutu, monga Bertie Bott's Every Flavour Beans, koma ali otsimikiza kwambiri. Ma telemetry onse ndi kutchuka kwa kuphatikiza kulikonse kumayang'aniridwa mosamala. Zonsezi zimagwirizananso ndi mapulogalamu a mafoni a ogwiritsa ntchito.
Tikuyembekezera zokonda zatsopano.
Timagulitsa ma pie
Ubwino wa machitidwe a MDM/UEM ndikuti mutha kukulitsa bizinesi yanu mwachangu polumikiza antchito atsopano kutali. Mutha kukonza zogulitsa ma pie okhazikika mumzinda wina ndikuphatikizana kwathunthu ndi makina anu ndikudina kawiri. Zidzawoneka chonchi.
Chipangizo chatsopano chimaperekedwa kwa wogwira ntchito. M'bokosi muli pepala lokhala ndi barcode. Timasanthula - chipangizocho chimayatsidwa, cholembetsedwa mu MDM, chimatenga firmware, ndikuchiyika ndikuyambiranso. Wogwiritsa amalowetsa deta yake kapena chizindikiro cha nthawi imodzi. Zonse. Tsopano muli ndi wogwira ntchito watsopano yemwe ali ndi mwayi wopeza makalata amakampani, zambiri zamabanki osungira, ntchito zofunika ndikuphatikiza ndi malo olipira mafoni. Munthu akafika kumalo osungiramo katundu, amatenga katunduyo ndikuwapereka kwa makasitomala kutsogolera, kulandira malipiro pogwiritsa ntchito chipangizo chomwecho. Pafupifupi ngati njira zolembera mayunitsi angapo atsopano.
Kodi zikuwoneka bwanji
Imodzi mwamakina a UEM amphamvu kwambiri pamsika ndi VMware Workspace ONE UEM (omwe kale anali AirWatch). Zimakuthandizani kuti mugwirizane ndi pafupifupi ndi ChromeOS. Ngakhale Symbian analipo mpaka posachedwapa. Workspace ONE imathandiziranso Apple TV.
Chinanso chofunikira. Apple imangolola ma MDM awiri, kuphatikiza Workspace ONE, kuti agwirizane ndi API asanatulutse mtundu watsopano wa iOS. Kwa aliyense, zabwino kwambiri, m'mwezi umodzi, komanso kwa iwo awiri.
Mukungoyika zofunikira zogwiritsira ntchito, kugwirizanitsa chipangizocho, ndiyeno chimagwira ntchito, monga akunena, basi. Ndondomeko ndi zoletsa zimafika, mwayi wofunikira pazida zamkati zapaintaneti umaperekedwa, makiyi amatsitsidwa ndipo satifiketi imayikidwa. Mumphindi zochepa, wogwira ntchito watsopanoyo ali ndi chipangizo chomwe chili chokonzeka kugwira ntchito, chomwe telemetry yofunikira imayenda mosalekeza. Chiwerengero cha zochitika ndi chachikulu, kuchokera kutsekereza kamera ya foni mu geolocation inayake kupita ku SSO pogwiritsa ntchito chala kapena nkhope.
Woyang'anira amakonza zoyambitsa ndi mapulogalamu onse omwe adzafike kwa wogwiritsa ntchito.
Magawo onse otheka komanso osatheka amakonzedwanso mosinthika, monga kukula kwa zithunzi, kuletsa kuyenda kwawo, kuletsa kuyimba ndi zithunzi. Izi ndizothandiza mukamagwiritsa ntchito nsanja ya Android ngati menyu yolumikizirana mu lesitilanti ndi ntchito zina zofananira.
Kuchokera kumbali ya ogwiritsa ntchito zikuwoneka ngati izi
Ogulitsa ena amakhalanso ndi mayankho osangalatsa. Mwachitsanzo, EMM SafePhone yochokera ku Scientific Research Institute SOKB imapereka njira zovomerezeka zotumizira mawu ndi mauthenga motetezedwa ndi luso la kubisa komanso kujambula.
Mafoni okhazikika
Mutu wa chitetezo chidziwitso ndi mafoni ozika mizu, kumene wogwiritsa ntchito ali ndi ufulu wambiri. Ayi, mwachikhulupiriro ichi ndi njira yabwino. Chipangizo chanu chiyenera kukupatsani ufulu wolamulira. Tsoka ilo, izi zimasemphana ndi zolinga zamakampani, zomwe zimafuna kuti wogwiritsa ntchito asakhale ndi mphamvu pamapulogalamu apakampani. Mwachitsanzo, sayenera kulowa mu gawo la kukumbukira lotetezedwa ndi mafayilo kapena kulowa mu GPS yabodza.
Chifukwa chake, mavenda onse, mwanjira ina, amayesa kuzindikira chilichonse chokayikitsa pazida zoyendetsedwa ndikutsekereza mwayi wopezeka ngati maufulu amizu kapena firmware yosakhala yokhazikika ipezeka.
Android nthawi zambiri amadalira . Nthawi ndi nthawi, Magisk amakulolani kuti mudutse macheke ake, koma, monga lamulo, Google imakonza izi mwachangu kwambiri. Monga ndikudziwira, Google Pay yomweyo sinayambenso kugwira ntchito pazida zozikika pambuyo pakusintha kwa masika.
M'malo mwa zotsatira
Ngati ndinu kampani yayikulu, muyenera kuganizira zokhazikitsa UEM/EMM/MDM. Zomwe zikuchitika pano zikuwonetsa kuti makina otere akugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri - kuyambira ma iPads okhoma ngati ma terminals mu shopu ya confectionery kupita kumagulu akulu okhala ndi malo osungiramo zinthu komanso malo otumizira makalata. Mfundo imodzi yolamulira ndi kuphatikiza mofulumira kapena kusintha kwa maudindo a ogwira ntchito kumapereka ubwino waukulu kwambiri.
Imelo yanga - [imelo ndiotetezedwa]
Source: www.habr.com