FOSS News No. 6 - kuwunikanso nkhani zaulere komanso zotseguka zapa Marichi 2-8, 2020

Hello aliyense!

Timapitiliza ndemanga zathu zamapulogalamu aulere komanso otseguka (ndi zida zina). Zinthu zonse zofunika kwambiri za penguin osati kokha ku Russia ndi dziko lapansi.

Ikupezeka pa 6, Marichi 2–8, 2020:

1. Kutulutsidwa kwa Chrome OS 80
2. Kuthetsedwa kwakukulu kwa satifiketi za Let Encrypt
3. Kuchotsedwa kwa Eric Raymond pamndandanda wamakalata a OSI ndi zovuta zamalamulo pamalayisensi aboma
4. Kodi Linux ndi chiyani ndipo mazana akugawa amachokera kuti?
5. Foloko ya Google ya Android imakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino
6. Zifukwa za 3 zomwe ophatikiza makina ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito Open Source machitidwe
7. Open Source ikukulirakulira, akutero SUSE
8. Red Hat Imakulitsa Mapulogalamu Ake Otsimikizira
9. Mpikisano wa mapulogalamu a Open Source-based kuthetsa mavuto a nyengo walengezedwa
10. Tsogolo la ziphaso za Open Source likusintha
11. Chiwopsezo cha PPPD wazaka 17 chimayika makina a Linux pachiwopsezo chowukiridwa kutali
12. Fuchsia OS ilowa gawo loyesera pa ogwira ntchito a Google
13. Gawo - Open Source messenger popanda kufunika kopereka nambala yafoni
14. Ntchito ya KDE Connect tsopano ili ndi tsamba
15. Kutulutsidwa kwa Porteus Kiosk 5.0.0
16. Kutulutsidwa kwa woyang'anira phukusi la APT 2.0
17. PowerShell 7.0 kumasulidwa
18. Linux Foundation yachita mgwirizano ndi OSTIF kuti iwonetsere chitetezo
19. InnerSource: Momwe Makhalidwe Abwino Otsegula Amathandizira Magulu Otukula Mabizinesi
20. Zimakhala bwanji kuyendetsa bizinesi ya 100% Open Source?
21. X.Org/FreeDesktop.org ikuyang'ana othandizira kapena adzakakamizika kusiya CI
22. Mavuto omwe amapezeka kwambiri achitetezo mukamagwira ntchito ndi FOSS
23. Kusintha kwa Kali Linux: tsogolo la kugawa ndi lotani?
24. Ubwino wa Kubernetes muzinthu zamtambo pazitsulo zopanda kanthu
25. Spotify imatsegula magwero a Terraform ML module
26. Drauger OS - kugawa kwina kwa GNU/Linux kwamasewera
27. 8 mipeni kumbuyo kwa Linux: kuchokera ku chikondi kupita kudana ndi kachilombo kamodzi

Kutulutsidwa kwa Chrome OS 80

OpenNET yalengeza kutulutsidwa kwa mtundu watsopano wa ChromeOS 80, makina ogwiritsira ntchito omwe amayang'ana kwambiri mapulogalamu apaintaneti ndipo amapangidwira makamaka ma Chromebook, komanso amapezekanso kudzera m'mapangidwe osavomerezeka a x86, x86_64, ndi makompyuta a ARM. ChromeOS idakhazikitsidwa pa Chromium OS yotseguka ndipo imagwiritsa ntchito kernel ya Linux. Zosintha zazikulu mu mtundu watsopano:

1. kuthandizira kuzungulira chinsalu polumikiza chipangizo chakunja;
2. chilengedwe chogwiritsira ntchito Linux chasinthidwa kukhala Debian 10;
3. pamapiritsi okhala ndi chophimba chokhudza, m'malo mwa kiyibodi yathunthu yolowera pamakina ndi zotchingira zokhoma, ndizotheka kuwonetsa nambala yophatikizika mwachisawawa;
4. Thandizo laukadaulo wa Ambient EQ lakhazikitsidwa, lomwe limakupatsani mwayi wosinthira zoyera komanso kutentha kwamtundu wa chinsalu, kupanga chithunzicho kukhala chachilengedwe komanso osatopetsa maso anu;
5. Chilengedwe cha wosanjikiza poyambitsa mapulogalamu a Android chasinthidwa;
6. mawonekedwe owonetsera mosavutikira a zidziwitso za zopempha chilolezo ndi masamba ndi mapulogalamu a pa intaneti atsegulidwa;
7. anawonjezera njira yoyesera yoyang'ana yoyang'ana pama tabo otseguka, akugwira ntchito ngati Chrome ya Android ndikuwonetsa, kuphatikiza pamitu, tizithunzi zazikulu zamasamba okhudzana ndi ma tabo;
8. Mawonekedwe oyeserera a gesture awonjezedwa, kukulolani kuti muzitha kuwongolera mawonekedwe pazida zokhala ndi zowonera.

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Kuthetsedwa kwakukulu kwa satifiketi za Let Encrypt

OpenNET ikulemba kuti Let's Encrypt, bungwe la satifiketi lopanda phindu lomwe limayendetsedwa ndi anthu ammudzi ndipo limapereka ziphaso kwaulere kwa aliyense, lachenjeza kuti ziphaso zambiri zomwe zidaperekedwa kale za TLS/SSL zichotsedwa. Pa Marichi 4, opitilira 3 miliyoni mwa ziphaso zovomerezeka za 116 miliyoni adachotsedwa, ndiye 2.6%. "Cholakwikacho chimachitika ngati pempho la satifiketi likuphatikiza mayina angapo nthawi imodzi, iliyonse yomwe imafunikira cheke cha CAA. Chofunikira cha cholakwikacho ndikuti pa nthawi yoyang'ananso, m'malo motsimikizira madera onse, dera limodzi lokha pamndandanda lidawunikidwanso (ngati pempholi linali ndi madera a N, m'malo mwa macheke osiyanasiyana a N, dera limodzi lidawunikidwa N. nthawi). Kwa madera otsalawo, cheke chachiwiri sichinachitike ndipo deta yochokera ku cheke yoyamba idagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga chisankho (ie, deta yomwe idagwiritsidwa ntchito masiku a 30). Zotsatira zake, pasanathe masiku 30 chitsimikiziro choyamba, Let's Encrypt atha kutulutsa satifiketi, ngakhale mtengo wa mbiri ya CAA utasinthidwa ndipo Let's Encrypt idachotsedwa pamndandanda wazovomerezeka zovomerezeka."- likufotokoza bukuli.

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Kuchotsedwa kwa Eric Raymond pamndandanda wamakalata a OSI ndi zovuta zamalamulo pamalayisensi aboma

OpenNET ikuti Eric Raymond akuti adaletsedwa kupeza mindandanda yamakalata ya Open Source Initiative (OSI). Raymond ndi wolemba mapulogalamu waku America komanso wowononga, wolemba trilogy "The Cathedral and the Bazaar", "Populating the Noosphere" ndi "The Magic Cauldron", lomwe limafotokoza za chilengedwe ndi ethology ya chitukuko cha mapulogalamu, woyambitsa nawo OSI. Malinga ndi OpenNET, chifukwa chake chinali chakuti Eric "molimbikira kutsutsa kutanthauzira kosiyana kwa mfundo zofunika kwambiri zoletsa laisensi kuphwanya ufulu wa magulu ena ndi tsankho pakugwiritsa ntchito." Ndipo bukuli likuwonetsanso kuwunika kwa Raymond pazomwe zikuchitika mgululi - "M'malo mwa mfundo za meritocracy ndi njira ya "ndiwonetseni kachidindo", njira yatsopano yamakhalidwe ikukhazikitsidwa, malinga ndi zomwe palibe amene ayenera kumva kukhala womasuka. Zotsatira za zochita zotere ndikuchepetsa kutchuka ndi kudziyimira pawokha kwa anthu omwe amagwira ntchitoyo ndikulemba malamulowo, mokomera alonda odziyika okha akhalidwe labwino." Kukumbukira nkhani yaposachedwa ndi Richard Stallman kumakhala komvetsa chisoni kwambiri.

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Kodi Linux ndi chiyani ndipo mazana akugawa amachokera kuti?

Ndi FOSS imapanga pulogalamu yophunzitsa za Linux (kusokonezeka m'mawu amtunduwu ndikofala) komanso komwe magawo 100500 amachokera, kujambula fanizo ndi injini ndi magalimoto osiyanasiyana omwe amawagwiritsa ntchito.

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Foloko ya Google ya Android imakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino

Ndi FOSS ikulemba kuti zaka zingapo zapitazo polojekiti ya Eelo idawonekera, yoyambitsidwa ndi Gael Duval, yemwe adapangapo Mandrake Linux. Cholinga cha Eelo chinali kuchotsa ntchito zonse za Google pa Android kuti zikupatseni makina ena ogwiritsira ntchito mafoni omwe samakutsatirani kapena kusokoneza zinsinsi zanu. Zinthu zambiri zosangalatsa zachitika ndi Eelo (tsopano / e/) kuyambira pamenepo ndipo bukuli limasindikiza kuyankhulana ndi Duval mwiniwake.

Mafunso

Zifukwa za 3 zomwe ophatikiza makina ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito Open Source machitidwe

Security Sales & Integration ikugogomezera kuti machitidwe a Open Source ali ndi makhalidwe apadera omwe amalola ogwirizanitsa machitidwe kuti apange mayankho osinthika makamaka pazosowa zapadera za makasitomala awo. Ndipo pali zifukwa zitatu za izi

1. Open Source machitidwe ndi osinthika;
2. Open Source machitidwe amalimbikitsa zatsopano;
3. Machitidwe a Open Source ndi osavuta.

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Open Source ikukulirakulira, akutero SUSE

ZDNet imayang'ana mutu wakuchulukirachulukira kwachuma m'makampani a Open Source ndikupereka chitsanzo cha SUSE. Melissa Di Donato, CEO watsopano wa SUSE, akukhulupirira kuti bizinesi ya SUSE imalola kuti ikule mwachangu. Kuti timvetse zimenezi, iye anatchula za zaka zisanu ndi zinayi za kukula kosalekeza kwa kampaniyo. Chaka chatha chokha, SUSE idalemba pafupifupi 300% kukula kwa ndalama zolembetsa zotumizira mapulogalamu.

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Red Hat Imakulitsa Mapulogalamu Ake Otsimikizira

Red Hat ikuwongolera zopereka za anzawo zomwe zimamangidwa mozungulira mayankho amtundu wamakampani kudzera mu pulogalamu ya Red Hat Partner Connect, malipoti a TFIR. Pulogalamuyi imapatsa othandizana nawo zida ndi kuthekera kosinthira, kupititsa patsogolo ndikusintha chitukuko chamakono pamabizinesi otsogola a Linux Red Hat Enterprise Linux ndi nsanja ya Kubernetes Red Hat OpenShift.

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Mpikisano wa mapulogalamu a Open Source-based kuthetsa mavuto a nyengo walengezedwa

Malipoti a TFIR - IBM ndi David Clark Cause, mogwirizana ndi United Nations Human Rights ndi Linux Foundation, alengeza Call for Code Global Challenge 2020. Mpikisanowu umalimbikitsa omwe akutenga nawo mbali kuti apange mapulogalamu atsopano pogwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje a Open Source kuti athandize kuyimitsa ndi kusintha. zotsatira za anthu pakusintha kwanyengo.

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Tsogolo la ziphaso za Open Source likusintha

Computer Weekly idadzifunsa za tsogolo la ziphaso za Open Source chifukwa cha zovuta zomwe amazigwiritsa ntchito kwaulere ndi mabungwe. Malaibulale odzazidwa ndi zinthu zodabwitsa zolembedwa ndi akatswiri apamwamba padziko lonse lapansi akhoza ndipo ayenera kukhala maziko omwe ntchito zatsopano zimamangidwira. Awa ndi amodzi mwa malingaliro omwe apangitsa kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu ya Open Source kukhala njira yabwino kwambiri yopangira ma code atsopano. Komabe, makampani ena a Open Source akuwona kuti mitundu yawo yamabizinesi ikupangidwa kuti ikhale yosatheka ndi mautumiki amtambo omwe amagwiritsa ntchito ma code awo ndikupanga ndalama zambiri popanda kubwezera chilichonse. Zotsatira zake, ena amaphatikiza zoletsa m'malayisensi awo kuti asagwiritse ntchito. Kodi izi zikutanthauza kutha kwa Open Source, bukuli limafunsa ndikumvetsetsa mutuwo.

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Linux Foundation ya Zephyr Project - Kuphwanya Padziko Latsopano la IoT

Pogogomezera kwambiri mapulogalamu ndi mapulatifomu otseguka, nthawi zina timaiwala momwe hardware ikupitirizira kusinthika kudzera muzochita zachitukuko komanso zoyeserera za anthu ammudzi. Linux Foundation posachedwapa yalengeza pulojekiti yake ya Zephyr, yomwe ikupanga makina otetezeka komanso osinthika a nthawi yeniyeni (RTOS) pa intaneti ya Zinthu (IoT). Ndipo posachedwa Adafruit, kampani yosangalatsa yomwe imalola opanga kupanga zinthu zamagetsi za DIY, adalowa nawo ntchitoyi.

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Chiwopsezo cha PPPD wazaka 17 chimayika makina a Linux pachiwopsezo chowukiridwa kutali

Gulu la US-CERT lachenjeza za chiopsezo chachikulu cha CVE-2020-8597 mu PPP protocol daemon yomwe imakhazikitsidwa pamakina ambiri opangira ma Linux, komanso pazida zosiyanasiyana zamaneti. Vutoli limalola, kupanga ndi kutumiza paketi yapadera ku chipangizo chosowa chitetezo, kugwiritsa ntchito buffer kusefukira, kuchita patali kachidindo kosavomerezeka popanda chilolezo, ndikupeza mphamvu zonse pa chipangizocho. PPPD nthawi zambiri imayenda ndi ufulu wogwiritsa ntchito kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kusatetezekako kukhala kowopsa. Komabe, pali kale kukonza ndipo, mwachitsanzo, mu Ubuntu mutha kukonza vutoli mwakusintha phukusilo.

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Fuchsia OS ilowa gawo loyesera pa ogwira ntchito a Google

Malipoti a OpenNET - Dongosolo lotseguka logwiritsa ntchito Fuchsia, lopangidwa ndi Google, likulowa kuyesedwa komaliza kwamkati, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti OS idzagwiritsidwa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku ndi antchito asanatulutsidwe kwa ogwiritsa ntchito wamba. Bukuli limatikumbutsa kuti, "Monga gawo la pulojekiti ya Fuchsia, Google ikupanga makina ogwiritsira ntchito padziko lonse lapansi omwe amatha kugwiritsa ntchito chipangizo chamtundu uliwonse, kuchokera kumalo ogwirira ntchito ndi mafoni a m'manja kupita ku teknoloji yophatikizidwa ndi ogula. Chitukuko chimachitika poganizira zomwe zidachitika popanga nsanja ya Android ndikuganizira zolakwika pakukula ndi chitetezo.»

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Gawo - Open Source messenger popanda kufunika kopereka nambala yafoni

Ndi FOSS ikulankhula za messenger watsopano wa Session, foloko ya Signal. Nawa mawonekedwe ake:

1. palibe nambala yafoni yomwe ikufunika (posachedwapa, izi ndizochitika zatsopano, koma pamaso pa amithenga onse mwanjira ina adakhala popanda - pafupifupi. Gim6626);
2. kugwiritsa ntchito netiweki yokhazikika, blockchain ndi matekinoloje ena a crypto;
3. mtanda nsanja;
4. zosankha zapadera zachinsinsi;
5. macheza amagulu, mauthenga amawu, kutumiza zolumikizira, mwachidule, china chilichonse chomwe chili paliponse.

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Ntchito ya KDE Connect tsopano ili ndi tsamba

Gulu la KDE pa VKontakte likunena kuti KDE Connect utility tsopano ili ndi tsamba lake kdeconnect.kde.org. Patsambali mutha kutsitsa zofunikira, werengani nkhani zaposachedwa kwambiri ndikupeza momwe mungagwirizane ndi chitukukochi. "KDE Connect ndi chida cholumikizira zidziwitso ndi clipboard pakati pa zida, kusamutsa mafayilo ndikuwongolera kutali. KDE Connect imamangidwa mu Plasma (Desktop ndi Mobile), imabwera ngati chowonjezera cha GNOME (GSConnect), ndipo imapezeka ngati pulogalamu yoyimirira ya Android ndi Sailfish. Kumanga koyambirira kwa Windows ndi macOS kwakonzedwa"- akufotokoza anthu ammudzi.

Kuchokera

Kutulutsidwa kwa Porteus Kiosk 5.0.0

Linux.org.ru yalengeza kutulutsidwa kwa mtundu watsopano wa 5.0.0 wa kugawa kwa Porteus Kiosk kuti atumize mwachangu malo owonetsera komanso malo odzichitira okha. Kukula kwa chithunzi ndi 104 MB yokha. "Kugawa kwa Porteus Kiosk kumaphatikizapo malo ocheperako omwe amafunikira kuti ayendetse osatsegula (Mozilla Firefox kapena Google Chrome) ndi ufulu wochepetsedwa - kusintha makonda, kukhazikitsa zowonjezera kapena mapulogalamu ndikoletsedwa, ndipo kupeza masamba osaphatikizidwa pamndandanda woyera kumakanidwa. Palinso ThinClient yoyikiratu kuti terminal igwire ntchito ngati kasitomala woonda. Chida chogawa chimakonzedwa pogwiritsa ntchito wizard yapadera yophatikiza ndi oyika - KIOSK WIZARD. Pambuyo pakutsitsa, OS imatsimikizira zigawo zonse pogwiritsa ntchito ma checksums, ndipo dongosololi limayikidwa mu malo owerengera okha."- likulemba bukulo. Zosintha zazikulu mu mtundu watsopano:

1. Zosungiramo phukusi zimalumikizidwa ndi malo a Gentoo pa 2019.09.08/XNUMX/XNUMX:
   1. kernel yasinthidwa kukhala Linux version 5.4.23;
   2. Google Chrome yasinthidwa kukhala 80.0.3987.122;
   3. Mozilla Firefox yasinthidwa kukhala 68.5.0 ESR;
2. pali chida chatsopano chosinthira liwiro la cholozera cha mbewa;
3. zinakhala zotheka kukonza nthawi zosinthira ma tabo asakatuli anthawi zosiyanasiyana mumayendedwe a kiosk;
4. Firefox inaphunzitsidwa kusonyeza zithunzi mu mtundu wa TIFF (kupyolera mu kutembenuka kwapakatikati kukhala mtundu wa PDF);
5. nthawi yamakina tsopano imalumikizidwa ndi seva ya NTP tsiku lililonse (kulumikizana koyambirira kumangogwira ntchito pomwe terminal idakhazikitsidwanso);
6. kiyibodi yeniyeni yawonjezedwa kuti ikhale yosavuta kuyika mawu achinsinsi agawolo (kale kiyibodi yakuthupi idafunikira).

Kuchokera

Kutulutsidwa kwa woyang'anira phukusi la APT 2.0

OpenNET yalengeza kutulutsidwa kwa mtundu 2.0 wa chida chowongolera phukusi la APT (Advanced Package Tool) chopangidwa ndi projekiti ya Debian. Kuphatikiza pa Debian ndi magawo ake omwe amachokera (monga Ubuntu), APT imagwiritsidwanso ntchito pamagawidwe ena a rpm, monga PCLinuxOS ndi ALT Linux. Kutulutsidwa kwatsopano posachedwa kuphatikizidwa munthambi ya Debian Unstable komanso mu phukusi la Ubuntu. Zina mwazatsopano:

1. kuthandizira ma wildcards m'malamulo omwe amavomereza mayina a phukusi;
2. onjezerani lamulo la "khutitsani" kuti mukwaniritse zodalira zomwe zafotokozedwa mu chingwe chomwe chaperekedwa ngati mkangano;
3. kuwonjezera phukusi kuchokera kunthambi zina popanda kukonzanso dongosolo lonse, mwachitsanzo, zinakhala zotheka kukhazikitsa phukusi kuchokera ku kuyesa kapena kusakhazikika kukhala kokhazikika;
4. Kudikirira loko ya dpkg kumasulidwa (ngati sikunapambane, ikuwonetsa dzina ndi pid ya ndondomeko yomwe ili ndi fayilo yotseka).

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PowerShell 7.0 kumasulidwa

Microsoft yavumbulutsa kutulutsidwa kwa PowerShell 7.0, khodi yoyambira yomwe idatsegulidwa mu 2016 pansi pa layisensi ya MIT, OpenNET malipoti. Kutulutsidwa kwatsopano sikunakonzedwe kwa Windows kokha, komanso kwa Linux ndi macOS. "PowerShell imakonzedweratu kuti igwiritse ntchito mzere wamalamulo ndipo imapereka zida zomangira zosinthira deta yokhazikika m'mawonekedwe monga JSON, CSV, ndi XML, komanso chithandizo cha REST APIs ndi mitundu ya zinthu. Kuphatikiza pa chipolopolo cholamula, chimapereka chiyankhulo chokhazikika pakupanga zolemba ndi zida zothandizira kuyang'anira ma module ndi zolemba."- likufotokoza bukuli. Zina mwazatsopano zomwe zawonjezeredwa mu PowerShell 7.0:

1. kuthandizira kufananiza njira (paipi) pogwiritsa ntchito "ForEach-Object -Parallel" kumanga;
2. wogwiritsa ntchito mokhazikika "a? b: c";
3. oyambitsa zokhazikika "||" Ndipo "&&";
4. ogwira ntchito zomveka "??" ndi "??=";
5. kuwongolera njira yowonera zolakwika;
6. wosanjikiza kuti azigwirizana ndi ma module a Windows PowerShell;
7. chidziwitso chodziwikiratu cha mtundu watsopano;
8. Kutha kuyimbira zida za DSC (Desired State Configuration) mwachindunji kuchokera ku PowerShell.

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Linux Foundation yachita mgwirizano ndi OSTIF kuti iwonetsere chitetezo

Security Lab ikunena kuti Linux Foundation ndi Open Source Technology Improvement Fund (OSTIF) alowa mu mgwirizano kuti apititse patsogolo chitetezo cha mapulogalamu otseguka kwa ogwiritsa ntchito mabizinesi kudzera pakuwunika kwachitetezo. "Mgwirizano wanzeru ndi OSTIF udzalola Linux Foundation kukulitsa zoyeserera zake zowunikira chitetezo. OSTIF idzatha kugawana nawo zowerengera zake kudzera pa nsanja ya Linux Foundation's CommunityBridge ndi mabungwe ena omwe amathandizira omanga ndi mapulojekiti."- likufotokoza bukuli.

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InnerSource: Momwe Makhalidwe Abwino Otsegula Amathandizira Magulu Otukula Mabizinesi

Security Boulevard akulemba - Nthano zotseguka zimati Tim O'Reilly adayambitsa mawu akuti InnerSource mchaka cha 2000. Ngakhale O'Reilly akuvomereza kuti sakumbukira kupanga mawuwa, adakumbukira kuti adalimbikitsa IBM kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1990 kuti igwirizane ndi zinthu zina zomwe zimapanga matsenga otseguka, omwe ndi "mgwirizano, anthu ammudzi, ndi zolepheretsa kulowa kwa omwe akufuna. kugawana wina ndi mzake.” Masiku ano, mabungwe ochulukirachulukira akutengera InnerSource ngati njira, pogwiritsa ntchito njira ndi filosofi yomwe imapereka maziko a gwero lotseguka ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yabwino, kukonza njira zawo zachitukuko zamkati.

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Zimakhala bwanji kuyendetsa bizinesi ya 100% Open Source?

SDTimes imatenga zovuta (zovuta) zamakampani omwe akuchita bizinesi ya Open Source. Ndipo ngakhale akatswiri a msika wa database amavomereza kuti gwero lotseguka likukhala chizolowezi, funso lidakalipo, kodi mapulogalamu otseguka amatsegula bwanji gawoli? Kodi ogulitsa mapulogalamu angachite bwino pakampani yotseguka ya 100%? Kuonjezera apo, kodi wopereka mapulogalamu a freemium proprietary infrastructure angapindule mofanana ndi omwe amapereka magwero otseguka? Momwe mungapangire ndalama pa Open Source? Bukuli linayesa kuyankha mafunso amenewa.

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X.Org/FreeDesktop.org ikuyang'ana othandizira kapena adzakakamizika kusiya CI

Phoronix akuwonetsa mavuto azachuma ku X.Org Foundation. Thumbalo likuyerekeza kuti kuchititsa kwake pachaka kumawononga $75 ndi ndalama zamapulojekiti $90 za 2021. Kuchititsa gitlab.freedesktop.org kumachitika mumtambo wa Google. Chifukwa cha kukwera mtengo komanso kusowa kwa opereka otsimikizirika obwerezabwereza, pamene ndalama zopititsira patsogolo ndizosakhazikika, X.Org Foundation ingafunike kuzimitsa mawonekedwe a CI (owononga ndalama zokwana $ 30K pachaka) m'miyezi ikubwera pokhapokha atalandira ndalama zowonjezera . X.Org Foundation Board idapereka chenjezo loyambirira pamndandanda wamakalata komanso kuyitanitsa omwe amapereka. GitLab FreeDesktop.org imapereka kuchititsa osati kwa X.Org kokha, komanso kwa Wayland, Mesa ndi mapulojekiti ogwirizana nawo, komanso maukonde monga PipeWire, Monado XR, LibreOffice ndi mapulojekiti ena ambiri apakompyuta otseguka, chofalitsacho chikuwonjezera .

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Mavuto omwe amapezeka kwambiri achitetezo mukamagwira ntchito ndi FOSS

Analytics India Mag imayang'ana mutu wachitetezo cha FOSS. Mapulogalamu aulere komanso otseguka akhala mbali yofunika kwambiri pazachuma chapadziko lonse lapansi. Zawunikidwa kuti FOSS imapanga pafupifupi 80-90% ya pulogalamu iliyonse yamakono. Dziwani kuti mapulogalamu ayamba kukhala gwero lofunika kwambiri pafupifupi mabizinesi onse, aboma ndi achinsinsi. Koma pali mavuto ambiri ndi FOSS, malinga ndi Linux Foundation, bukuli limalemba ndikulemba zodziwika kwambiri:

1. kuwunika chitetezo chanthawi yayitali komanso thanzi la pulogalamu yaulere komanso yotseguka;
2. kusowa kwa mayina ovomerezeka;
3. chitetezo cha maakaunti amomwe akupanga.

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HelpNetSecurity imayang'ana m'mbuyo momwe kugawa kwachiwopsezo chodziwika bwino, Kali Linux, ndikudzutsa mafunso okhudza tsogolo lake, kuwunika momwe amagawira ogwiritsa ntchito, chitukuko ndi mayankho, chitukuko ndi mapulani amtsogolo.

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Ericsson ikukambirana za kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa Kubernetes mumtambo wamtambo popanda kusinthika ndipo ikunena kuti ndalama zonse zopulumutsira Kubernetes pazitsulo zopanda kanthu poyerekeza ndi zomangamanga zimatha kukhala mpaka 30%, kutengera kugwiritsa ntchito ndi kasinthidwe.

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Spotify imatsegula magwero a Terraform ML module

Malipoti a InfoQ - Spotify akutsegula gawo lake la Terraform kuti agwiritse ntchito pulogalamu yapaipi yophunzirira makina a Kubeflow pa Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE). Posintha nsanja yawo ya ML ku Kubeflow, akatswiri a Spotify apeza njira yofulumira yopanga ndikuyesa kuyesa 7x kuposa pa nsanja yapitayi.

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Ndi FOSS ikulemba - Kwa zaka (kapena makumi) anthu akhala akudandaula kuti chimodzi mwa zifukwa zosagwiritsira ntchito Linux ndikusowa kwa masewera ambiri. Masewera pa Linux ayenda bwino kwambiri pazaka zingapo zapitazi, makamaka pakubwera kwa Steam Proton pulojekiti, yomwe imakupatsani mwayi wosewera masewera ambiri omwe adangopangidwira Windows pa Linux. Kugawa kwa Drauger OS, kutengera Ubuntu, kumapitilira izi. Drauger OS ili ndi mapulogalamu ndi zida zingapo zomwe zayikidwa kunja kwa bokosi kuti muwonjezere luso lanu lamasewera. Izi zikuphatikizapo:

1. PlayOnLinux
2. VINYO
3. Lutris
4. nthunzi
5. Zamgululi

Pali zifukwa zina zomwe osewera angasangalale nazo.

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3D News idaganiza zophatikizira GNU/Linux "m'mafupa" ndikupereka zonena zonse zotsutsana ndi chinthucho komanso anthu ammudzi, ngakhale mwina adapeza utoto wakuda. Kusanthula kumachitika mfundo ndi mfundo, kuyesa kumayesedwa kutsutsa mfundo zotsatirazi:

1. Linux ili paliponse;
2. Linux ndi yaulere;
3. Linux ndi yaulere;
4. Linux ndi yotetezeka;
5. Linux ili ndi njira yabwino yogawa mapulogalamu;
6. Linux ilibe zovuta zamapulogalamu;
7. Linux imagwira ntchito bwino ndi zothandizira;
8. Linux ndiyosavuta.

Koma amamaliza kusindikiza bwino ndipo, poyankha funso la yemwe ali ndi mlandu pamavuto onse omwe atchulidwa ndi GNU / Linux, akulemba "Ife! Linux ndi njira yabwino kwambiri, yosunthika, yosinthika komanso yamphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito, kalanga, sikulinso gulu labwino kwambiri lozungulira.".

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Source: www.habr.com